초록 ▼

An improved multimedia encoder having features advantageous for use in a computer system. These features provide for the reduction of bandwidth and storage requirements, the enhancement of noise immunity, the evening of computational loading, and the use of multimedia drives for general purpose data

An improved multimedia encoder having features advantageous for use in a computer system. These features provide for the reduction of bandwidth and storage requirements, the enhancement of noise immunity, the evening of computational loading, and the use of multimedia drives for general purpose data storage. In one embodiment, the encoder receives image data representing a sequence of video frames and display text data representing a sequence of text fields to be overlaid on the sequence of video frames. The multimedia encoder produces a compressed video frame only for each subsequent video frame which is different from the current video frame. After each video frame is compressed, it becomes the current frame. The multimedia encoder provides error correction encoding to enhance noise immunity, and performs interframe compression using a dynamic search area to even out computational loading. Additionally, the multimedia encoder allows text file storage using a sub-picture unit bitstream and direct binary file storage, thereby enabling a write-able multimedia disk to displace a hard disk drive. A companion multimedia decoder recognizes these features and decodes a multimedia bitstream accordingly.

대표청구항 ▼

An improved multimedia encoder having features advantageous for use in a computer system. These features provide for the reduction of bandwidth and storage requirements, the enhancement of noise immunity, the evening of computational loading, and the use of multimedia drives for general purpose data

An improved multimedia encoder having features advantageous for use in a computer system. These features provide for the reduction of bandwidth and storage requirements, the enhancement of noise immunity, the evening of computational loading, and the use of multimedia drives for general purpose data storage. In one embodiment, the encoder receives image data representing a sequence of video frames and display text data representing a sequence of text fields to be overlaid on the sequence of video frames. The multimedia encoder produces a compressed video frame only for each subsequent video frame which is different from the current video frame. After each video frame is compressed, it becomes the current frame. The multimedia encoder provides error correction encoding to enhance noise immunity, and performs interframe compression using a dynamic search area to even out computational loading. Additionally, the multimedia encoder allows text file storage using a sub-picture unit bitstream and direct binary file storage, thereby enabling a write-able multimedia disk to displace a hard disk drive. A companion multimedia decoder recognizes these features and decodes a multimedia bitstream accordingly. on their levels of gray; finding a second gray level threshold, computed from the third and fourth statistics, statistically separating the variable part picture elements from the fixed part picture elements; moving all picture elements belonging to the fixed part population, darker than the second threshold and touching variable part picture elements, to the variable part population. 4. The method of claim 2 further including the steps of: counting the total number n_fixed of picture elements within the fixed part population; counting the total number n_filled of picture elements within the variable part population; counting the number of picture elements fixed[t] less than or equal to a given level of gray [t] in the fixed part population;