Use of 2-methyl-1, 3-propanediol and polycarboxylate builders in laundry detergents
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
C11D-003/37
C11D-003/20
C11D-003/43
출원번호
US-0602188
(2000-06-12)
발명자
/ 주소
Schwartz, Steven A.
출원인 / 주소
ARCO Chemical Technology, L.P.
대리인 / 주소
Brooks & Kushman P.C.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
5인용 특허 :
20
초록▼
A liquid laundry detergent formulation is described including a surfactant, a polycarboxylate builder and a 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol carrier solvent. A particularly preferred builder comprises a non-hydrophobically modified, acrylic/polyether comb-branched copolymer, wherein the polyether portion co
A liquid laundry detergent formulation is described including a surfactant, a polycarboxylate builder and a 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol carrier solvent. A particularly preferred builder comprises a non-hydrophobically modified, acrylic/polyether comb-branched copolymer, wherein the polyether portion comprises moieties derived from at least two constituents selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and butylene oxide. Preferably, the comb-branched copolymer is made according to a process selected from the group consisting of: (i) copolymerizing an unsaturated macromonomer with at least one ethylenically unsaturated comonomer selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid salts, hydroxyalkyl esters of carboxylic acids, and carboxylic acid anhydrides, and (ii) reacting a carboxylic acid polymer and a polyether prepared by polymerizing a C2-C4epoxide, wherein the carboxylic acid polymer and the polyether are reacted under conditions effective to achieve partial cleavage of the polyether and esterification of the polyether and cleavage products thereof by the carboxylic acid polymer.
대표청구항▼
A liquid laundry detergent formulation is described including a surfactant, a polycarboxylate builder and a 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol carrier solvent. A particularly preferred builder comprises a non-hydrophobically modified, acrylic/polyether comb-branched copolymer, wherein the polyether portion co
A liquid laundry detergent formulation is described including a surfactant, a polycarboxylate builder and a 2-methyl-1,3-propanediol carrier solvent. A particularly preferred builder comprises a non-hydrophobically modified, acrylic/polyether comb-branched copolymer, wherein the polyether portion comprises moieties derived from at least two constituents selected from the group consisting of ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, and butylene oxide. Preferably, the comb-branched copolymer is made according to a process selected from the group consisting of: (i) copolymerizing an unsaturated macromonomer with at least one ethylenically unsaturated comonomer selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acids, carboxylic acid salts, hydroxyalkyl esters of carboxylic acids, and carboxylic acid anhydrides, and (ii) reacting a carboxylic acid polymer and a polyether prepared by polymerizing a C2-C4epoxide, wherein the carboxylic acid polymer and the polyether are reacted under conditions effective to achieve partial cleavage of the polyether and esterification of the polyether and cleavage products thereof by the carboxylic acid polymer. , 19840400, Tsuzuki et al., 510/112; US-4783488, 19881100, Ogunbiyi et al., 514/635; US-5209865, 19930500, Winterton et al., 134/022.19; US-5298182, 19940300, Tsao et al., 510/112; US-5368868, 19941100, Winicov, 424/667; US-5411598, 19950500, Tsao et al., 134/026; US-5451398, 19950900, Vigh, 424/078.04; US-5532224, 19960700, Desai et al., 514/063; US-5591426, 19970100, Dabrowski et al., 424/078.04; US-5604189, 19970200, Zhang et al., 510/112; US-5616348, 19970400, Winicov, 424/667; US-5648074, 19970700, Park et al., 424/094.2; US-5654262, 19970800, Desai et al., 510/115; US-5773396, 19980600, Zhang et al., 510/115
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (20)
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Gopalkrishnan Sridhar (Woodhaven MI) Sherman John V. (Allen Park MI) Guiney Kathleen M. (Wyandotte MI) Durocher David T. (Westland MI) Welch Michael C. (Woodhaven MI), Stable, aqueous concentrated liquid detergent compositions containing hydrophilic copolymers.
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