IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0480339
(2000-01-07)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
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출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Price, Heneveld, Cooper, DeWitt & Litton
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
16 인용 특허 :
22 |
초록
▼
A practice golf net assembly includes a pair of collapsible closed, elongated loops interconnected one to the other with a netting panel for receiving and retaining a golf ball or the like on any relatively flat ground surface. A first of the collapsible loops forms a first substantially horizontal
A practice golf net assembly includes a pair of collapsible closed, elongated loops interconnected one to the other with a netting panel for receiving and retaining a golf ball or the like on any relatively flat ground surface. A first of the collapsible loops forms a first substantially horizontal periphery and a second of the collapsible loops is attached to opposite sides of the horizontal periphery of the first loop. An arc of the second loop defines a vertical portion disposed perpendicularly to the horizontal periphery of the first collapsible loop, while the remaining arc of the second loop generally defines an horizontal portion proximate a horizontal portion of the first loop. The netting panel is attached to the vertical portion of the second loop and to one of the horizontal portions of the first or second loop to form a substantially vertical netting surface for engaging the ball.
대표청구항
▼
A practice golf net assembly includes a pair of collapsible closed, elongated loops interconnected one to the other with a netting panel for receiving and retaining a golf ball or the like on any relatively flat ground surface. A first of the collapsible loops forms a first substantially horizontal
A practice golf net assembly includes a pair of collapsible closed, elongated loops interconnected one to the other with a netting panel for receiving and retaining a golf ball or the like on any relatively flat ground surface. A first of the collapsible loops forms a first substantially horizontal periphery and a second of the collapsible loops is attached to opposite sides of the horizontal periphery of the first loop. An arc of the second loop defines a vertical portion disposed perpendicularly to the horizontal periphery of the first collapsible loop, while the remaining arc of the second loop generally defines an horizontal portion proximate a horizontal portion of the first loop. The netting panel is attached to the vertical portion of the second loop and to one of the horizontal portions of the first or second loop to form a substantially vertical netting surface for engaging the ball. he stuck tool sensing member. 5. The stuck tool detector of claim 3, wherein the stuck tool sensing member is a trip-wire, a blade, a moveable guide member, an electromagnetic wave, a light beam, or a laser beam. 6. The stuck tool detector of claim 5, wherein the trip-wire is a slat, a wire, or a cord. 7. The stuck tool detector of claim 5, wherein the moveable guide-member is metal, plastic, a composite material, or an engineered elastomer. 8. The stuck tool detector of claim 5, wherein the stuck tool sensor is a limit switch, a proximity sensor or a position sensor. 9. The stuck tool detector of claim 2, wherein the travel of the stuck stool sensing member is vertical, horizontal, radial or angled. 10. A stuck tool detector for use in an automated machining operation, the stuck tool detector comprising: (a) a detector arm having a first end and a second distal end; (b) a rotating pivot pin mounted to and controlled by an automated machine, the first end connected to the pivot pin allowing rotation of the detector arm; (c) a stuck tool sensor; and (d) a trip-wire cooperatively attached between the second distal point and the pivot pin, the trip-wire further connected to the stuck tool sensor; whereby a stuck tool can be detected by rotation of the trip-wire through a plane of separation between a workpiece and the automated machine such that the trip-wire will actuate the stuck tool sensor when a stuck tool is present resulting in an alarm signal. 11. The stuck tool detector of claim 10, wherein the trip-wire is a slat, a wire, or a cord. 12. The stuck tool detector of claim 10, wherein the detector arm is comprised of a first and second arm. 13. The stuck tool detector of claim 10, wherein the detector arm and the trip-wire substantially form a triangle or semicircle. 14. The stuck tool detector of claim 10, wherein the stuck tool detector is a limit sensor. 15. A stuck tool detector for use in an automated machining operation, the stuck tool detector comprising: (a) a first guide; (b) a second guide; (c) a movable guide member cooperatively mounted between the first and second guides, whereby the moveable guide member can move along a plane of separation between an automated machine and a work piece; and (d) a stuck tool sensor for determining that the moveable guide member has ceased movement due to a stuck tool; whereby the guide member will actuate the stuck tool sensor when a stuck tool is present resulting in an alarm signal. 16. The stuck tool detector of claim 15, wherein the first and second guides have a vertical orientation such that the moveable guide member has a substantially horizontal orientation and cooperatively travels in a vertical manner. 17. The stuck tool detector of claim 15, wherein the first and second guides have a horizontal orientation such that the moveable guide member has a substantially vertical orientation and cooperatively travels in a horizontal manner. 18. The stuck tool detector of claim 15, wherein the moveable guide-member is a metal, plastic, composite material, or an engineered elastomer. 19. The stuck tool detector of claim 15, wherein the stuck tool sensor is a proximity sensor. 20. A stuck tool detector for use in an automated machining operation, the stuck tool detector comprising: (a) a detector transport; (b) an up-sensor that senses when the detector transport is no longer in an up-position; (c) a down-sensor that senses when the detector transport has reached a down-position; and (d) a movable guide member cooperatively connected to the detector transport, whereby the detector transport moves the moveable guide along a plane of separation between an automated machine head and a work piece; whereby the down-sensor generates an alarm signal when the detector transport fails to reach the down-position within a predetermined time after leaving the up-position. 21. The stuck tool detector of claim 20, further comprising a tool cavity on the automat ed machine whereby the tool cavity is partially covered by the detector guide member when the detector transport is in the down-position. 22. The stuck tool detector of claim 20, wherein detector transport components are pneumatic, electrical, mechanical or hydraulic. 23. A stuck tool detector for use in an automated machining operation, the stuck tool detector comprising: (a) at least one detector sport; (b) at least one position-sensor that senses when the corresponding detector transport has reached a closed-position; (c) at least one guide; (d) at least one moveable guide member cooperatively connected to a corresponding detector transport, whereby the corresponding detector transport moves the moveable guide member along a plane of separation between a corresponding tool cavity and a workpiece; and (e) whereby the position-sensor generates an alarm signal when the corresponding guide member does not reach the closed-position. 24. The stuck tool detector of claim 23, wherein the corresponding tool cavity is partially covered by the moveable guide member in the closed-position. 25. The stuck tool detector of claim 23, wherein the moveable guide members lie in the same plane. 26. The stuck tool detector of claim 23, wherein the moveable guide members lie in different planes. 27. The stuck tool detector of claim 23, wherein detector transport components are pneumatic, electrical, mechanical or hydraulic. 28. In an automated machining process having an automated machine with reciprocating tools for work on a workpiece, a method of detecting a stuck tool comprising the steps of: (a) finishing an automated machining operation on the workpiece; (b) retracting the tool from the workpiece; (c) holding the workpiece and head in place; (d) operating a stuck tool detector; (e) receiving a detector signal from the stuck tool detector indicating whether a stuck tool is present; (f) executing a subsequent automated machining action based on the detector signal received. 29. The method of detecting a stuck tool of claim 28, wherein the detector signal is received by a microprocessor based system whereby the system determines a subsequent action for the automated machining process. 30. The method of detecting a stuck tool of claim 28, wherein the stuck tool detector comprises: (a) a detector arm that rotates about a pivot pin; and (b) a trip-wire that traverses through a plane of separation between the workpiece and the automated machine; whereby the trip-wire actuates a stuck tool sensor when a stuck tool is present between the workpiece and the automated machine. 31. The method of detecting a stuck tool of claim 28, wherein the stuck tool detector comprises: (a) a movable guide member, cooperatively mounted between a first and second guide, that moves along a plane of separation between the machine and the workpiece; whereby the moveable guide member actuates a stuck tool sensor when a stuck tool is present between the automated machine and the workpiece. 32. The method of detecting a stuck tool of claim 28, wherein the stuck tool detector comprises: (a) a detector transport; (b) an up-sensor that senses when the detector transport is in an up-position; (c) a down-sensor that senses when the detector transport has reached a down-position; and (d) a movable guide member cooperatively connected to the detector transport, whereby the detector transport moves the moveable guide along a plane of separation between the automated machine and the workpiece; whereby the down-sensor generates an detector signal when the detector transport fails to reach the down position within a predetermined time after leaving the up-position. 33. The method of detecting a stuck tool of claim 28, wherein the stuck tool detector comprises: (a) at least one detector transport; (b) at least one moveable guide member that covers a corresponding tool cavity in a closed position; (c) at least one guide; (d) at least
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