IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0875325
(2001-06-06)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Anderson, Ross Norman
- Bishop, Wayne R. W.
- Gieseke, Steven Scott
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출원인 / 주소 |
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
149 인용 특허 :
36 |
초록
▼
A filter element is provided including a media construction including a corrugated sheet secured to a flat sheet rolled into a coiled construction. The filter element includes a mounting flange secured to the coiled construction. The mounting flange projects radially from the outer, annular surface
A filter element is provided including a media construction including a corrugated sheet secured to a flat sheet rolled into a coiled construction. The filter element includes a mounting flange secured to the coiled construction. The mounting flange projects radially from the outer, annular surface of the coiled construction. The mounting flange defines at least one fastener socket to allow for axial mounting of the filter element into a housing. An air cleaner includes a housing with filter elements, as described herein, operably installed within. Preferably, the filter element is sealed within suitable housings with a seal, such as a radially directed seal. Preferably, the filter element is secured to the housing by axial mounting of the mounting flange to the housing using fasteners. Methods for installing, assembling, using, and servicing are provided herein.
대표청구항
▼
A filter element is provided including a media construction including a corrugated sheet secured to a flat sheet rolled into a coiled construction. The filter element includes a mounting flange secured to the coiled construction. The mounting flange projects radially from the outer, annular surface
A filter element is provided including a media construction including a corrugated sheet secured to a flat sheet rolled into a coiled construction. The filter element includes a mounting flange secured to the coiled construction. The mounting flange projects radially from the outer, annular surface of the coiled construction. The mounting flange defines at least one fastener socket to allow for axial mounting of the filter element into a housing. An air cleaner includes a housing with filter elements, as described herein, operably installed within. Preferably, the filter element is sealed within suitable housings with a seal, such as a radially directed seal. Preferably, the filter element is secured to the housing by axial mounting of the mounting flange to the housing using fasteners. Methods for installing, assembling, using, and servicing are provided herein. defining a circumferential path when viewed from an end of the staple, the engagement portion being generally disposed along the circumferential path; further wherein the staple is composed of a generally stiff biocompatible material to maintain the same shape of the staple in the implanted configuration and during advancement into the implanted configuration. 2. The staple of claim 1, wherein the engagement portion is disposed entirely within the circumferential path. 3. The staple of claim 1, wherein the staple generally defines a helix extending along a helical path, the engagement portion forming an end of the helix without generally deviating from the helical path. 4. The staple of claim 1, wherein the staple is formed from a generally stiff wire formed into a helical shape. 5. The staple of claim 4, wherein a cross section of the wire generally flattens out toward the engagement portion of the staple. 6. The staple of claim 1, wherein the engagement portion is extended in the longitudinal direction, relative to the remainder of the staple, for better engagement with the staple advancing device. 7. A surgical treatment device, comprising: an implantable surgical staple having a main body generally in the form of a coil, the main body having a sharp, tissue-penetrating tip at one end thereof and an engagement portion at an opposite end thereof, the engagement portion being constructed to engage a staple advancing device for longitudinal and rotational advancement of the staple into an implanted configuration, wherein the staple has a generally circular shape defining a circumferential path when viewed from an end of the staple, the engagement portion being generally disposed along the circumferential path, the staple being composed of a biocompatible material; delivery structure for supporting the surgical staple and delivering the surgical staple to a desired anatomical site of a patient; movement structure, operatively coupled with the delivery structure, for moving anatomical tissue into position for engagement by the staple; and a staple advancing device for rotationally and longitudinally advancing the staple through the anatomical tissue to hold the anatomical tissue in a desired configuration. 8. The surgical treatment device of claim 7, wherein the staple advancing device comprises a cylindrical body disposed generally parallel to the staple, rotation of the cylindrical body causing rotation of the staple through the anatomical tissue. 9. The surgical treatment device of claim 8, wherein the amount and direction of rotation of the cylindrical body causes rotation of the staple in a like amount and direction. 10. The surgical treatment device of claim 8, wherein the cylindrical body defines a recessed portion, the recessed portion engaging the engagement end of the staple for driving the staple through the anatomical tissue. 11. The surgical treatment device of claim 8, wherein the cylindrical body defines a generally hollow interior, the surgical treatment device further comprising viewing apparatus disposed within the hollow interior, the viewing apparatus allowing an operator of the surgical treatment device to view implantation of the staple in the anatomical tissue. 12. The surgical treatment device of claim 11, wherein the viewing apparatus comprises a cystoscope. 13. The surgical treatment device of claim 11, wherein the viewing apparatus extends within the coil of the staple. 14. The surgical treatment device of claim 8, further comprising a raised portion attached to the cylindrical body, rotational engagement of the raised portion by the fingers of an operator of the surgical treatment device causing rotation of the cylindrical body and implantation of the staple. 15. The surgical treatment device of claim 7, further comprising a hood disposed over the staple, the hood covering the sharp, tissue-penetrating tip of the staple during initial insertion of the surgical treatment device into a pati ent. 16. The surgical treatment device of claim 7, wherein the movement structure comprises a vacuum device for moving anatomical tissue into position for engagement by the staple. 17. A surgical treatment device, comprising: delivery structure for supporting a coil-shaped surgical staple and delivering the coil-shaped surgical staple to a desired anatomical site of a patient; movement structure, operatively coupled with the delivery structure, for moving anatomical tissue into position with respect to the coil-shaped surgical staple; and a staple advancing device for rotating the coil-shaped surgical staple into the anatomical tissue to hold the anatomical tissue in a desired configuration. 18. The surgical treatment device of claim 17, wherein the movement structure comprises a vacuum device for drawing desired tissue into a new anatomical position. 19. The surgical treatment device of claim 18, wherein the vacuum device comprises a syringe. 20. The surgical treatment device of claim 18, wherein the vacuum device comprises a vacuum pump. 21. The surgical treatment device of claim 18, wherein the movement structure comprises a blocking device, operatively coupled with the vacuum device, for preventing the vacuum device from applying vacuum to a portion of the anatomy of the patient. 22. The surgical treatment device of claim 21, wherein the blocking device comprises an inflatable mechanism. 23. The surgical treatment device of claim 22, wherein the inflatable mechanism is a first inflatable mechanism, the surgical treatment device further comprising a pilot inflatable mechanism, operably coupled with the first inflatable mechanism, for indicating inflation of the first inflatable mechanism. 24. The surgical treatment device of claim 21, wherein the blocking device comprises a balloon constructed for insertion into the bladder of the patient, further wherein the anatomical tissue is at least a portion of the bladder neck and/or urethra. 25. The surgical treatment device of claim 18, wherein the vacuum device comprises a generally cylindrical member defining vacuum apertures. 26. The surgical treatment device of claim 18, where the vacuum device is generally concentrically disposed with respect to the advancing device. 27. The surgical treatment device of claim 17, wherein the movement structure is physically connected to the delivery structure. 28. The surgical treatment device of claim 17, being constructed for use in minimally invasive surgical procedures. 29. The surgical treatment device of claim 17, wherein the delivery structure and advancing device together comprise a plurality of concentrically disposed generally cylindrical members. 30. The surgical treatment device of claim 29, wherein at least one of the cylindrical members extends through the coil-shaped surgical staple along its axis. 31. The surgical treatment device of claim 29, wherein the delivery structure and staple advancing device are constructed for removal from the patient by simple withdrawal from the patient, said withdrawal from the patient automatically causing disengagement of the staple advancing mechanism from the coil-shaped surgical staple. 32. A method of treating urinary incontinence in a patient, the method comprising: inserting a surgical treatment device into at least the urethra of the patient; applying a vacuum with the surgical treatment device to draw at least a urethra portion and/or bladder neck portion of the patient into a desired configuration; delivering a coil-shaped surgical staple to the patient with the device, the staple holding the desired configuration; and withdrawing the device from the patient. 33. The method of claim 32, further comprising: inserting a balloon into the bladder of the patient; inflating the balloon; blocking application of vacuum to at least the bladder with the balloon; deflating the balloon; and withdrawing the balloon from the patient. 34. Urinary incontinence treatment apparat
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