IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0092282
(1998-06-05)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Zhu, Yong Hua
- Kirsch, Wolff M.
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Loma Linda University Medical Center
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대리인 / 주소 |
Knobbe, Martens, Olson & Bear, LLP.
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
59 인용 특허 :
82 |
초록
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An apparatus for facilitating the locating, everting, and closing an opening in a blood vessel. The apparatus can include a closure instrument having an elongated member defining a longitudinal axis and proximal and distal ends. The elongated member has a vacuum lumen extending at least a portion of
An apparatus for facilitating the locating, everting, and closing an opening in a blood vessel. The apparatus can include a closure instrument having an elongated member defining a longitudinal axis and proximal and distal ends. The elongated member has a vacuum lumen extending at least a portion of the length thereof for conveying a vacuum and terminating in a vacuum port adjacent the distal end of the elongated member. The distal end of the elongated member is dimensioned to be positioned proximal a vessel opening in a blood vessel whereby vessel edge portions defining the vessel opening are at least drawn toward the vacuum port in response to a vacuum conveyed through the vacuum lumen. At least one surgical clip is mounted adjacent the distal end of the elongated member and is adapted to be formed to an at least partially formed condition thereof. The one clip is positioned with respect to the vacuum port to engage the vessel edge portions drawn toward the vacuum port upon movement of the one clip to the formed condition thereof to generally approximate the vessel edge portions to at least partially close the vessel opening. A method for locating, everting, and closing an opening in a blood vessel is also disclosed.
대표청구항
▼
An apparatus for facilitating the locating, everting, and closing an opening in a blood vessel. The apparatus can include a closure instrument having an elongated member defining a longitudinal axis and proximal and distal ends. The elongated member has a vacuum lumen extending at least a portion of
An apparatus for facilitating the locating, everting, and closing an opening in a blood vessel. The apparatus can include a closure instrument having an elongated member defining a longitudinal axis and proximal and distal ends. The elongated member has a vacuum lumen extending at least a portion of the length thereof for conveying a vacuum and terminating in a vacuum port adjacent the distal end of the elongated member. The distal end of the elongated member is dimensioned to be positioned proximal a vessel opening in a blood vessel whereby vessel edge portions defining the vessel opening are at least drawn toward the vacuum port in response to a vacuum conveyed through the vacuum lumen. At least one surgical clip is mounted adjacent the distal end of the elongated member and is adapted to be formed to an at least partially formed condition thereof. The one clip is positioned with respect to the vacuum port to engage the vessel edge portions drawn toward the vacuum port upon movement of the one clip to the formed condition thereof to generally approximate the vessel edge portions to at least partially close the vessel opening. A method for locating, everting, and closing an opening in a blood vessel is also disclosed. upper end of said under cover. 2. An outboard marine drive according to claim 1, wherein said stay member is made of metallic material. 3. An outboard marine drive according to claim 1, wherein said stay member is securely attached to said engine mount case at a lower end thereof. 4. An outboard marine drive according to claim 1, wherein said stay member includes at least two substantially upright members extending substantially upright along an inner surface of said under cover, and a support rail is integrally attached to upper ends of said upright members and extending along an upper edge of said under cover. 5. An outboard marine drive according to claim 4, wherein said support rail extends substantially straight along an inner surface of a side of said under cover, and is integrally attached to the upper ends of said upright members. 6. An outboard marine drive according to claim 5, wherein said upright members and support rail provide an adequate mechanical strength to support said outboard marine drive when said outboard marine is placed on a corresponding side thereof. 7. An outboard marine drive according to claim 4, wherein said support rail extends in an arcuate manner along a rear part of said under cover so as to conform to an inner profile of said under cover, and said support rail extend between upper ends of said upright members. 8. An outboard marine drive according to claim 1, wherein a part of a latch unit for retaining said engine cover in a closed state is integrally formed with said stay member. 9. An outboard marine drive according to claim 8, wherein said latch unit is provided with an abutting part for engaging a corresponding abutting part of said engine cover or a striker attached to said engine cover for defining a closed position of said engine cover. 10. An outboard marine drive according to claim 9, wherein a resilient member is interposed between said abutting parts of said latch unit and said striker or said engine cover. 11. An outboard marine drive, comprising: an internal combustion engine; an engine mount case made of metallic material for supporting said engine; an extension case depending from said engine mount case and accommodating at least a part of a power transmission unit therein; an engine cover made of plastic material for covering an upper part of said engine, said engine cover having a substantially enclosed upper end and an open lower end which is adapted to engage an outer periphery of said engine mount case to jointly define an engine room; and at least a pair of strikers provided in a lower end of said engine cover; a corresponding number of latch units provided in parts of said engine mount case corresponding to said strikers, each of said latch units including a latch plate provided on said engine mount case for rotation in a substantially horizontal plane between a position for engaging a corresponding one of said strikers and a position for disengaging said striker; and a link member having a first end pivotally connected to the latch plate of one of said latch units and a second end pivotally connected to the latch plate of a different one of said latch units so that the latch plate of the one latch unit causes a like movement of the latch plate of the different latch unit for a synchronized actuation of said latch units. 12. An outboard marine drive according to claim 11, further comprising an under cover having a lower end attached to said engine mount case, and an upper open end adapted to engage said open lower end, and a stay member having an upper end located adjacent to said open upper end of said under cover, at least one of said latch units being mounted to said upper end of said stay member. 13. An outboard marine drive according to claim 11, wherein said latch unit is provided with an abutting part for engaging a corresponding abutting part of said striker or said engine cover for defining a closed position of said engine cover. 14. An outboard marine drive according to claim 13, wherein a resilient member is interposed between said abutting parts of said latch unit and said striker or said engine cover. 15. An outboard marine drive, comprising: an internal combustion engine; an engine mount case made of metallic material for supporting said engine; an extension case depending from said engine mount case and accommodating at least a part of a power transmission unit therein; an engine cover made of plastic material for covering an upper part of said engine, said engine cover having a substantially enclosed upper end and an open lower end which is adapted to engage an outer periphery of said engine mount case to jointly define an engine room; and at least three strikers provided in a lower end of said engine cover; a corresponding number of latch units provided in parts of said engine mount case corresponding to said strikers, each of said latch units including a latch plate provided on said engine mount case for rotation between a position for engaging a corresponding one of said strikers and a position for disengaging said striker; and at least a first cable and a second cable, said first cable having one end connected to the latch plate of a first one of said latch units and an opposite end connected to the latch plate of a second one of said latch units, and said second cable having one end connected to the latch plate of the second latch unit and an opposite end connected to the latch plate of the third latch unit, the cables being guided along a inner peripheral part of said engine mount case. 16. An outboard marine drive according to claim 15, further comprising an under cover having a lower end attached to said engine mount case, and an upper open end adapted to engage said open lower end, and a stay member having an upper end located adjacent to said open upper end of said under cover, at least one of said latch units being mounted to said upper end of said stay member. 17. An outboard marine drive according to claim 15, wherein said latch unit is provided with an abutting part for engaging a corresponding abutting part of said striker or said engine cover for defining a closed position of said engine cover. 18. An outboard marine drive according to claim 17, wherein a resilient member is interposed between said abutting parts of said latch unit and said striker or said engine cover.
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