Electrochemical cell with novel header assembly
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H01M-006/46
H01M-002/00
H01M-002/02
H01M-002/08
H01M-006/00
출원번호
US-0564401
(2000-05-01)
발명자
/ 주소
Spillman, David M.
Frysz, Christine A.
Hornung, II, Harvey A.
Takeuchi, Esther S.
출원인 / 주소
Wilson Greatbatch Ltd.
대리인 / 주소
Scalise, Michael F.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
3인용 특허 :
11
초록
alkali metal electrochemical cell capable of discharge at elevated pressure and temperature is described. To help increase the cell's pressure tolerance, the cell header has an internal groove surrounding the glass-to-metal seal.
대표청구항▼
alkali metal electrochemical cell capable of discharge at elevated pressure and temperature is described. To help increase the cell's pressure tolerance, the cell header has an internal groove surrounding the glass-to-metal seal. g the organosilicon compound. 3. A magnetic recording medium according
alkali metal electrochemical cell capable of discharge at elevated pressure and temperature is described. To help increase the cell's pressure tolerance, the cell header has an internal groove surrounding the glass-to-metal seal. g the organosilicon compound. 3. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein a coating comprising at least one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds and polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a carbon black coat formed on at least a part of the surface of said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound are disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 4. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 3, wherein a coating layer comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydroxides of aluminum, oxides of aluminum, hydroxides of silicon and oxides of silicon is disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 5. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said modified polysiloxanes are compounds selected from the group consisting of: (A) polysiloxanes modified with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyethers, polyesters and epoxy compounds, and (B) polysiloxanes whose molecular terminal is modified with at least one group selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, alcohol groups and a hydroxyl group. 6. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said alkoxysilane compound is represented by the general formula (I): R1aSiX4-a (I) wherein R1is C6H5--, (CH3)2CHCH2-- or n-CbH2b+1-- (wherein b is an integer of 1 to 18); X is CH3O-- or C2H5O--; and a is an integer of 0 to 3. 7. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 6, wherein said alkoxysilane compound is methyltriethoxysilane, dimethyldiethoxysilane, phenyl triethoxysilane, diphenyldiethoxysilane, methyltrimethoxysilane, dimethyldimethoxysilane, phenyltrimethoxysilane, diphenyldimethoxysilane, isobutyltrimethoxysilane or decyltrimethoxysilane. 8. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said polysiloxanes are represented by the general formula (II): wherein R2is H-- or CH3--, and d is an integer of 15 to 450. 9. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 8, wherein said polysiloxanes are compounds having methyl hydrogen siloxane units. 10. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 5, wherein said polysiloxanes modified with at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyethers, polyesters and epoxy compounds are represented by the general formula (III), (IV) or (V): wherein R3is --(--CH2--)h--; R4is --(--CH2--)i--CH3; R5is --OH, --COOH, --CH=CH2,--C(CH3)=CH2or --(--CH2--)j--CH3; R6is --(--CH2--)k--CH3; g and h are an integer of 1 to 15; i, j and k are an integer of 0 to 15; e is an integer of 1 to 50; and f is an integer of 1 to 300; wherein R7,R8and R9are --(--CH2--)q-- and may be the same or different; R10is --OH, --COOH, --CH=CH2,--C(CH3)=CH2or --(--CH2--)r--CH3; R11is --(--CH2--)s--CH3; n and q are an integer of 1 to 15; r and s are an integer of 0 to 15; e' is an integer of 1 to 50; and f' is an integer of 1 to 300; or wherein R12is --(--CH2--)v--; v is an integer of 1 to 15; t is an integer of 1 to 50; and u is an integer of 1 to 300. 11. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 5, wherein said polysiloxanes whose molecular terminal is modified with at least one group selected from the group consisting of carboxylic acid groups, alcohol groups and a hydroxyl group are represented by the general formula (VI): wherein R13and R14are --OH, R16OH or R17COOH and may be the same or different; R15is --CH3or --C6H5; R16and R17are --(--CH2--)y--; y is an integer of 1 to 15; w is an integer of 1 to 200; and x is an integer of 0 to 100. 12. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein the amount of said coating organosilicon compounds is 0.02 to 5.0% by weight, calculated as Si, based on the total weight of the organosilicon compounds and said magnetic particles. 13. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic composite particles have an aspect ratio or plate ratio of 2:1 to 20:1, a blackness (L* value) of 14.5 to 24.0. 14. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, wherein said magnetic composite particles have a BET specific surface area value of 15 to 200 m2/g and a geometrical standard deviation of major axis diameter of 1.01 to 2.0. 15. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, which further has a coercive force of 39.8 to 318.4 kA/m and a squareness (residual magnetic flux density Br/saturation magnetic flux density Bm) of 0.82 to 0.95, a gloss of 170 to 300%, a surface roughness Ra of not more than 11.0 nm, a linear absorption coefficient of coating film of 1.20 to 5.0 μm-1. 16. A magnetic recording medium according to claim 1, which further has a non-magnetic undercoat layer disposed between the non-magnetic base film and the magnetic recording layer. 17. Magnetic composite particles for a magnetic recording medium, having an average particle diameter of 0.02 to 0.70 μm, comprising: magnetic particles as core particles, a coating formed on surface of said magnetic particle, comprising at least one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of: (1) organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds, and (2) polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a phthalocyanine-based pigments coat formed on said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound, in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said magnetic particles. 18. Magnetic composite particles according to claim 17, wherein a coating layer comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydroxides of aluminum, oxides of aluminum, hydroxides of silicon and oxides of silicon is disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 19. Magnetic composite particles according to claim 17, wherein a coating comprising at least one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds and polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a carbon black coat formed on at least a part of the surface of said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound are disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 20. Magnetic composite particles according to claim 17, wherein a coating layer comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydroxides of aluminum, oxides of aluminum, hydroxides of silicon and oxides of silicon is disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 21. Magnetic composite particles according to claim 17, wherein the amount of said coating organosilicon compounds is 0.02 to 5.0% by weight, calculated as Si, based on the total weight of the organosilicon compounds and said magnetic particles. 22. Magnetic composite particles according to claim 17, wherein said magnetic compos ite particles have an aspect ratio (average major axis diameter/average minor axis diameter) of 2:1 to 20:1, a blackness (L* value) of 14.5 to 24. 23. Magnetic composite particles according to claim 17, wherein said magnetic composite particles have a BET specific surface area value of 15 to 200 m2/g and a geometrical standard deviation of major axis diameter of 1.01 to 2.0. 24. A magnetic recording medium comprising: a non-magnetic base film; and a magnetic recording layer comprising a binder resin and magnetic composite particles having an average particle diameter of 0.02 to 0.70 μm, comprising: magnetic acicular metal particles containing iron as a main component which contain Co, Al, Ni, P, Zn, Si, B or rare earth elements, or magnetic acicular iron alloy particles containing Co, Al, Ni, P, Zn, Si, B or rare earth elements, as core particles, a coating formed on surface of said magnetic acicular particle, comprising at least-one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of: (1) organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds, and (2) polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a phthalocyanine-based pigments coat formed on said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound, in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said magnetic particles. 25. Magnetic composite particles for a magnetic recording medium, having an average particle diameter of 0.02 to 0.70 μm, comprising: magnetic acicular metal particles containing iron as a main component which contain Co, Al, Ni, P, Zn, Si, B or rare earth elements, or magnetic acicular iron alloy particles containing Co, Al, Ni, P, Zn, Si, B or rare earth elements, as core particles, a coating formed on surface of said magnetic acicular particle, comprising at least one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of: (1) organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds, and (2) polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a phthalocyanine-based pigments coat formed on said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound, in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said magnetic particles. 26. In a method of forming a magnetic recording medium comprising a non-magnetic base film, and a magnetic recording layer comprising a binder resin and magnetic particles, the improvement comprising using as magnetic particles magnetic composite particles having an average particle diameter of 0.02 to 0.70 μm, comprising: magnetic particles as core particles, a coating formed on surface of said magnetic particle, comprising at least one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of: (1) organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds, and (2) polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a phthalocyanine-based pigments coat formed on said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound, in an amount of 1 to 100 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of said magnetic particles. 27. The method according to claim 26, wherein a coating layer comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of hydroxides of aluminum, oxides of aluminum, hydroxides of silicon and oxides of silicon is disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 28. The method according to claim 26, wherein a coating comprising at least one organosilicon compound selected from the group consisting of organosilane compounds obtainable from alkoxysilane compounds and polysiloxanes or modified polysiloxanes, and a carbon black coat formed on at least a part of the surface of said coating layer comprising said organosilicon compound are disposed between at least a part of the surface of the magnetic particle and the coating layer comprising the organosilicon compound. 29. The method according to claim 26, wherein a coating
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (11)
Spanur Frank G. (Parma Heights OH), Dry path gas venting seal.
Wiacek Marian (Holliston MA) Shepard ; Jr. Vance R. (Hubbardston MA) Yoppolo Robert A. (Woonsocket RI) Payne Robert J. (Wellesley MA) Pope Peter J. (Balcombe CT GB2) Falczuk Boris (Waterbury CT), High pressure seal for alkaline cells.
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