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Low solids gas generant having a low flame temperature

국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) C06B-031/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 149/045; 149/074; 149/088; 149/092
출원번호 US-0798547 (2001-03-02)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Fitzpatrick, Cella, Harper & Scinto
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 3  인용 특허 : 30
초록
▼

A low-solids gas generating composition and a method of generating a gas with low solids by preparing and combusting the low-solids gas generating composition. The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nitro-uracil, guanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, ammonium 5-nitro-uracil salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-uracil salt, triamino 5-nitro-uracil salt, guanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, ammonium 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, hydrazine 5-...

대표
청구항
▼

A low-solids gas generating composition and a method of generating a gas with low solids by preparing and combusting the low-solids gas generating composition. The compositions of the invention include a mixture of a basic copper nitrate oxidizer and a fuel selected for the group consisting of 5-nitro-uracil, guanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, ammonium 5-nitro-uracil salt, aminoguanidine 5-nitro-uracil salt, hydrazine 5-nitro-uracil salt, triamino 5-nitro-uracil salt, guanidine 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, ammonium 5-nitro-barbituric acid salt, hydrazine 5-...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (30)

  1. Moore Walter A. ; Rink Karl K.. Airbag inflator. USP1999115979936.
  2. Poole, Donald R.. Azide-free gas generant composition with easily filterable combustion products. USP1991075035757.
  3. Fifer, Robert A.; Cole, James E.. Catalysts for nitramine propellants. USP1983044379007.
  4. Davies David G. (Waltham Abbey GB2). Double base propellant compositions. USP1985064521261.
  5. Cartwright Richard V. (Sussex NJ). Extrudable gas generating propellants, method and apparatus. USP1992065125684.
  6. Barnes Michael W. (Brigham City UT) Taylor Robert D. (Hyrum UT). Gas generant compositions containing amine nitrates plus basic copper (II) nitrate and/or cobalt(III) triammine trinitra. USP1997035608183.
  7. Barnes Michael W. (Brigham City UT) Taylor Robert D. (Hyrum UT) Hock Christopher (Uintah UT). Gas generant compositions containing copper nitrate complexes. USP1997065635668.
  8. Mendenhall Ivan V.. Gas generants containing zeolites. USP1998115841065.
  9. Butt Ron J. (Castle Rock CO) Renz ; Jr. Robert N. (Denver CO). Gas generating composition with cyanamide and transition metal nitrate. USP1997085659150.
  10. Knowlton Gregory D. ; Ludwig Christopher P. ; Haun Daniel. Gas generating compositions. USP1998075780768.
  11. Biddle Richard A. (Newark DE) Vriesen Calvin W. (Newark DE) Sutton Ernest S. (Landenberg PA). Gas generator composition for producing cool effluent gases with reduced hydrogen cyanide content. USP1981114298412.
  12. Biddle Richard A. (Newark DE) Vriesen Calvin W. (Newark DE) Sutton Ernest S. (Landenberg PA). Gas generator method for producing cool effluent gases with reduced hydrogen cyanide content. USP1983104407119.
  13. Bucerius Klaus M. (Karlsruhe DEX) Schmid Helmut (Karlsruhe DEX). Gas-generating mixture. USP1996085542998.
  14. Bucerius Klaus M. (Karlsruhe DEX) Schmid Helmut (Karlsruhe DEX). Gas-generating mixture. USP1996085542999.
  15. Moore Walter A. ; Lewis Robert E. ; Clark Marcus T. ; Matzl Bryan D.. Hybrid inflator with reduced solid emissions. USP1999035882036.
  16. Mendenhall Ivan V. ; Taylor Robert D. ; Parkinson David W. ; Hess Gregory B.. Ignition enhanced gas generant and method. USP2000066077372.
  17. Taylor Robert D. ; Mendenhall Ivan V. ; Lund Gary K.. Ignition enhanced gas generant and method. USP2000086096147.
  18. Fiederling Nikolaus (Leverkusen DEX). Metal complex compounds. USP1996115578785.
  19. Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K.. Metal complexes for use as gas generants. USP2000036039820.
  20. Bjorn, Lars-Erik; Olsson, Mats; man, Olof. Method of producing a flash suppressed pressed rocket propellant. USP1983044381270.
  21. Abegg M. Taylor (Salt Lake City UT) Peterson John A. (Brigham City UT). Microcellular composite energetic materials and method for making same. USP1986124632714.
  22. Lundstrom Norman H.. Monopropellant and propellant compositions including mono and polyaminoguanidine dinitrate. USP2000046045638.
  23. Rusek John J. ; Anderson Nicole ; Lormand Bradley M. ; Purcell Nicky L.. Non-toxic hypergolic miscible bipropellant. USP1999085932837.
  24. Zeuner Siegfried,DEX ; Hofmann Achim,DEX ; Schropp Roland,DEX ; Rodig Karl-Heinz,DEX. Particle-free, gas-producing mixture. USP1999115989367.
  25. Jessop Harvey A. (Lehi UT) Abegg M. Taylor (Salt Lake City UT) Peterson John A. (Brigham City UT) Butler Jay W. (Bountiful UT) McCormick Ronald F. (Wilmslow GB2) Lavery Ormand F. (personal representa. Perchlorate based microknit composite explosives and processes for making same. USP1986074600451.
  26. Whitworth Edward (West Kilbride SC) Gordon Stuart (Kidderminster EN) Hayes Stephen Harry (West Kilbride SC). Propellents. USP1976063960621.
  27. Abegg, M. Taylor; Peterson, John A.; Jessop, deceased, Harvey A.; Lavery, personal representative, by Ormond F.. Soft composite explosives and process for making same. USP1985114552597.
  28. Grzyll Lawrence R.. Solid-solid hybrid gas generator compositions for fire suppression. USP2000046045637.
  29. Taylor Robert D. ; Barnes Michael W. ; Mendenhall Ivan V.. Treatment of airbag inflation gases. USP2000046051158.
  30. Hinshaw Jerald C. ; Doll Daniel W. ; Blau Reed J. ; Lund Gary K.. Using metal complex compositions as gas generants. USP1998045735118.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 3

  1. Villarreal, James K.; Deppert, Thomas M.; Langhenry, Mark T.; Summers, Matt H.. Electrically controlled variable force deployment airbag and inflation. USP2016109457761.
  2. Loehr, Richard D.; Villarreal, James K.. Electrically operated propellants with elevated self-sustaining threshold pressures. USP20190310220809.
  3. Mendenhall, Ivan V.; Lund, Gary K.. Inflator assembly. USP2012078231747.

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