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특허 상세정보

Photonically engineered incandescent emitter

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) H01K-001/02    H01K-001/10   
미국특허분류(USC) 313/271; 313/315; 359/240
출원번호 US-0940962 (2001-08-27)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Bieg, Kevin W.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 30  인용 특허 : 14
초록

A photonically engineered incandescence is disclosed. The emitter materials and photonic crystal structure can be chosen to modify or suppress thermal radiation above a cutoff wavelength, causing the emitter to selectively emit in the visible and near-infrared portions of the spectrum. An efficient incandescent lamp is enabled thereby. A method for fabricating a three-dimensional photonic crystal of a structural material, suitable for the incandescent emitter, is also disclosed.

대표
청구항

1. A photonically engineered incandescent emitter, comprising a photonic crystal having a characteristic lattice constant and comprising tungsten or tungsten alloy as a refractory emitter material having a first dielectric constant and at least one other lattice material having at least one other dielectric constant and wherein the characteristic lattice constant, the refractory emitter material, and the at least one other lattice material are chosen so as to create a photonic bandgap that modifies thermal emission above a cutoff wavelength when the phot...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (14)

  1. Johnson Steven G. ; Fan Shanhui ; Villeneuve Pierre R. ; Kolodziejski Leslie ; Joannopoulos John D.. Composite photonic crystals. USP2000106134043.
  2. Kristen Constant ; Ganapathi S. Subramania ; Rana Biswas ; Kai-Ming Ho. Fabrication of photonic band gap materials. USP2002016339030.
  3. Johnson Edward A. ; Morse Theodore F.. Fiber optic reflectance apparatus for in situ characterization of thin films. USP2001086278809.
  4. Edward A. Johnson ; William Andrew Bodkin. Gas detection apparatus using a combined infrared source and high temperature bolometer. USP2002046373056.
  5. Woodall Jerry MacPherson ; Kornegay Kevin Tyrone ; Spencer Michael Gregg. Incandescent light energy conversion with reduced infrared emission. USP1998095814840.
  6. Johnson Edward A.. Infrared radiation filament and method of manufacture. USP2001066249005.
  7. Johnson Edward A.. Infrared radiation filament and method of manufacture. USP1998115838016.
  8. Brown Elliott R. ; Joannopoulos John D. ; Fan Shanhui ; Villeneuve Pierre R. ; McMahon Oliver B.. Metallodielectric photonic crystal. USP1999115990850.
  9. Gupta Sandhya ; Tuttle Gary L. ; Sigalas Mihail ; McCalmont Jonathan S. ; Ho Kai-Ming. Method of manufacturing flexible metallic photonic band gap structures, and structures resulting therefrom. USP2001086274293.
  10. Ozbay Ekmel (Ames IA) Tuttle Gary (Ames IA) Michel Erick (Ames IA) Ho Kai-Ming (Ames IA) Biswas Rana (Ames IA) Chan Che-Ting (Ames IA) Soukoulis Costas (Ames IA). Periodic dielectric structure for production of photonic band gap and method for fabricating the same. USP1995045406573.
  11. Danforth Stephen C. ; Safari Ahmad ; Ballato John ; Van Weeren Remco ; Bandyopadhyay Amit. Processes for forming photonic bandgap structures. USP1999125997795.
  12. Fan Shanhui (Cambridge MA) Villeneuve Pierre R. (Arlington MA) Meade Robert D. (Morris Township NJ) Joannopoulos John D. (Belmont MA). Three-dimensional periodic dielectric structures having photonic bandgaps. USP1995085440421.
  13. Fleming James G. ; Lin Shawn-Yu ; Hetherington Dale L. ; Smith Bradley K.. Use of chemical-mechanical polishing for fabricating photonic bandgap structures. USP1999125998298.
  14. Kosaka Hideo,JPX ; Kawakami Shojiro,JPX. Wavelength dividing circuit. USP2001026188819.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 30

  1. Sommerer, Timothy John; Meschter, Peter Joel; Midha, Vikas; Minnear, William Paul; Bryan, David Jeffrey. Article incorporating a high temperature ceramic composite for selective emission. USP2010127851985.
  2. Hamam, Rafif E.; Bermel, Peter; Celanovic, Ivan; Soljacic, Marin; Yeng, Adrian Y. X.; Ghebrebrhan, Michael; Joannopoulos, John D.. Discriminating electromagnetic radiation based on angle of incidence. USP2015069057830.
  3. Hamam, Rafif E.; Bermel, Peter; Celanovic, Ivan; Soljacic, Marin; Yeng, Adrian Y. X.; Ghebrebrhan, Michael; Joannopoulos, John D.. Discriminating electromagnetic radiation based on angle of incidence. USP201812RE47157.
  4. Lee, Jae Hwang; Ho, Kai Ming; Kim, Yong Sung; Constant, Kristen; Kim, Chang Hwan. Fabrication of layer-by-layer photonic crystals using two polymer microtransfer molding. USP2009127625515.
  5. Barker, Delmar L.; Owens, William R.. Heat transfer devices based on thermodynamic cycling of a photonic crystal with coupled resonant defect cavities. USP2012098261557.
  6. Sommerer, Timothy John; Meschter, Peter Joel; Midha, Vikas; Giddings, Robert Arthur; Bryan, David Jeffrey. High temperature ceramic composite for selective emission. USP2010057722421.
  7. Ribaudo, Troy; Shaner, Eric A.; Davids, Paul; Peters, David W.. Highly directional thermal emitter. USP2015038987754.
  8. Ichihara,Tsutomu; Hamada,Chousei; Akedo,Koshi; Kitamura,Hiroaki; Fukshima,Hiroshi; Komoda,Takuya; Hatai,Takashi. Infrared radiation element and gas sensor using it. USP2008057378656.
  9. Innocenti,Gianfranco; Perlo,Piero; Repetto,Piermario; Bollea,Denis; Capello,Davide; Bernard,Stefano. Light emitting device with photonic crystal. USP2009037498730.
  10. Sommerer, Timothy John; Meschter, Peter Joel; Midha, Vikas; Minnear, William Paul; Bryan, David Jeffrey. Light source incorporating a high temperature ceramic composite and gas phase for selective emission. USP2011108044567.
  11. Lee, Jae-Hwang; Ho, Kai-Ming; Constant, Kristen P.. Metallic layer-by-layer photonic crystals for linearly-polarized thermal emission and thermophotovoltaic device including same. USP2016079400219.
  12. Barrett,John L.; Ketteridge,Peter A.. Method and apparatus for providing tuning of spectral output for countermeasure devices. USP2007067227162.
  13. Williams, John D.; Sweatt, William C.. Method to fabricate a tilted logpile photonic crystal. USP2010107820365.
  14. Sangawa, Ushio; Fujishima, Tomoyasu; Kanno, Hiroshi; Sakiyama, Kazuyuki. Photonic crystal device. USP2010077764861.
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  21. Wang,Shih Yuan. Radiation emitting structures including photonic crystals. USP2008057368870.
  22. Marshall, Robert A. Self-assembly method, opal, photonic band gap, and light source. USP2010097794538.
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  24. Marshall, Robert A. Shaped selective thermal emitter. USP2012038134285.
  25. Leung, Wai Y.; Park, Joong-Mok; Gan, Zhengqing; Constant, Kristen P.; Shinar, Joseph; Shinar, Ruth; Ho, Kai-Ming. Soft lithography microlens fabrication and array for enhanced light extraction from organic light emitting diodes (OLEDs). USP2014068742406.
  26. Marshall, Robert A.. Synthetic opal and photonic crystal. USP2015018936683.
  27. Marshall, Robert A.. System and method for thermal to electric conversion. USP2010087767903.
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