국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0698654
(2000-10-28)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
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출원인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
46 인용 특허 :
68 |
초록
▼
A collapsible container includes a floor member having first and second pairs of opposed edges, a first pair of opposing side walls each pivotably attached to the first pair of opposed edges of the base, where each of the first pair of opposing side walls have a pair of lateral edges and a latch mem
A collapsible container includes a floor member having first and second pairs of opposed edges, a first pair of opposing side walls each pivotably attached to the first pair of opposed edges of the base, where each of the first pair of opposing side walls have a pair of lateral edges and a latch member extending therefrom. Also included is a second pair of opposed side walls each pivotably attached to a corresponding one of the second pair of opposed edges of the base, each of the second pair of opposed side walls have a pair of opposed lateral flanges inwardly depending therefrom and formed integrally therewith. Each lateral flange has an inner surface with a latch receiving portion formed therein, the latch receiving portion includes at least one clip member which has a spring portion flexible between a first position and a second position for accepting the latch member. Thus, when the container is oriented in an assembled position, the clip receives a corresponding latch member, and wherein to move the container to an inwardly collapsed position from the assembled position, a force is exerted against an exterior surface of each of the first pair of opposed sidewalls, the force sufficient for the latch member to overcome the spring portion and be released from the clip member.
대표청구항
▼
A collapsible container includes a floor member having first and second pairs of opposed edges, a first pair of opposing side walls each pivotably attached to the first pair of opposed edges of the base, where each of the first pair of opposing side walls have a pair of lateral edges and a latch mem
A collapsible container includes a floor member having first and second pairs of opposed edges, a first pair of opposing side walls each pivotably attached to the first pair of opposed edges of the base, where each of the first pair of opposing side walls have a pair of lateral edges and a latch member extending therefrom. Also included is a second pair of opposed side walls each pivotably attached to a corresponding one of the second pair of opposed edges of the base, each of the second pair of opposed side walls have a pair of opposed lateral flanges inwardly depending therefrom and formed integrally therewith. Each lateral flange has an inner surface with a latch receiving portion formed therein, the latch receiving portion includes at least one clip member which has a spring portion flexible between a first position and a second position for accepting the latch member. Thus, when the container is oriented in an assembled position, the clip receives a corresponding latch member, and wherein to move the container to an inwardly collapsed position from the assembled position, a force is exerted against an exterior surface of each of the first pair of opposed sidewalls, the force sufficient for the latch member to overcome the spring portion and be released from the clip member. d end-panel having means for holding together a corner point where said side-panel extensions and said end-panel extensions inter-mesh, wherein the openings in the horizontal end extensions of said side-panel and said end-panel corner extensions inter-mesh vertically and concentrically; g) said side-panel and said end-panel and said pallet-base having means for ventilation and air circulation when required by food handling applications; h) said pallet-base having means for supporting a load within said bin at said pallet-base center when a bin is stacked on top of another bin; i) said side-panel and said end-panel having means for reinforcing respective top corners of engagement to provide suitable strength minimizing the tearing out of the top corner of said side-panel; j) said side-panel having means for internal supporting and reinforcing the side-panel longitudinally at the top, and at both ends for protection against forklift truck abuse; k) said end-panel having reinforcing means for internal supporting and reinforcing the end-panel at the top and the top corner of said side-panel for protection along the full horizontal length of the top front edge of said end-panel to provide protection against forward impact by front fork tine edges of a forklift truck, and said end panel having fastening means at opposing ends to secure top reinforcing means to said side-panel at the corners; and l) said side-panels and said end-panels each having a plurality of notches at an outer vertical edge of the corners to provide a location to accommodate tie-down rope placement. 2. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 1 further comprising, said side-panel bottom extensions having removable female fastening means and said pallet-base having removable male fastening means which engage with said female fastening means to secure said side-panel to said pallet-base. 3. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 1 further comprising an inter-meshed corner at each interface between said side-panel and said end-panel, said corners are aligned so that the openings, on the horizontal surfaces of said side-panel and said end-panel are vertically concentric, wherein each corner having a corner post fabricated of a material selected from the group consisting of plastic, metal tubing and solid rod inserted vertically, from an underside bottom corner opening of said pallet-base is disposed within the openings of said side-panel and said end-panel extension members so as to secure the interconnected panel members, an underside pallet-base corner outer leg opening having a parallel key-slot access channel enabling insertion of an elongated long nose pliers to grab onto the bottom end of said corner post to extract said corner post to facilitate component replacement. 4. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 1 wherein said pallet-base having a pair of outer legs and a center leg, and opposing ends of said pallet-base having a horizontal tongue between each outer pallet-base leg and the center leg, said end-panel having a first set of horizontal grooves at the bottom forming a tongue-and-groove lock with the tongue. 5. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 4 wherein opposing ends of the outer legs and center leg of said pallet-base having horizontal openings on vertical adjacent walls in concentric alignment, said bin having a plurality of bottom end rods with each bottom end rod inserted into said horizontal openings on the outer legs and center leg with said bottom end rod having end fastening means disposed on each end said rod having a predetermined length to allow concealment of end fastening means within a profile of said pallet-base outer-wall. 6. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 5 further comprising a plurality of vertical gussets in vertical side walls of said pallet-base legs under said openings for insertion of said bottom end rod providing substantial reinforcement to said bottom end rod. 7. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 5 further comprising said end-panel having a second set of horizontal grooves, opposite said first set of grooves of said end-panel, whereby said bottom end rod is also allowed to pass horizontally through said second set of horizontal grooves of said end-panel thereby securing said end-panel to said pallet-base. 8. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 1 further comprising said end-panel having a top corner interconnecting end-panel and side-panel locking means, and said end-panel having a horizontal extension of predetermined length and size extending outwardly from a top end of said end-panel, said side-panel having a corresponding matching recess in a top corner of said side-panel to form a locking arrangement in combination of end-panel and side-panel when assembled. 9. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 1 wherein further comprises a top end bar, said end-panels top each having a hole therein for inserting said top end bar through the hole in the top corner side of one said side-panel then through the top of an adjacent end-panel and then through the opposite top adjacent side corner of said opposite side-panel, said top end bar formed of a material selected from the group consisting of plastic tubing and metal tubing of predetermined length to allow concealment of said top end bar within the profile of said side panels which is centered within the length of said end-panel extending into said opposite side panels ends, said top end bar having fastening means, comprised of a flat washer and a lock-nut, applied to each end of said top end bar, wherein said fastening means substantially secures top end corner of said side-panel thereby preventing the top side corner of said side-panel from flexing outwardly under load force exerted from within said bin. 10. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 9 further comprising said end-panel horizontal top end having a contour to closely fit over said top end bar on opposite sides. 11. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 9 further comprising said end-panel horizontal top end having a straight surface to provide a uniform top surface when required by a specific application. 12. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 9 wherein said end-panel horizontal top end having a cut out on opposite sides of said end-panel top area in a center portion thereof forming a stacking land for said pallet-base center leg underside end for stacking a bin on top of another bin, thereby exposing said top end bar horizontally on opposite sides of said end-panel top center to reduce possible damage to forklift access bin top area of said end-panel. 13. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 1 wherein said pallet-base having a plurality of molded-in reinforcing recesses on an underside of said pallet-base, said recesses perpendicular to said pallet-base bottom walls and joined at the top of the underside of the pallet-base top wall thereby providing substantial reinforcing strength to the pallet-base bottom surface to aid in the support of the load within. 14. The reinforced double-wall knock-down bin according to claim 4 further comprising, said pallet-base having two horizontal channels on an underside surface between the outer leg and center leg of said pallet-base spaced and centered to provide distributed load support of the load within the bin, said pallet-base having a plurality of openings in walls of the underside of said pallet-base legs wherein said bin having a pallet support bar made of a metal tube having a predetermined length, inserted into said openings in the vertical walls and channels, said side panel having support bar retaining means on a bottom outside edge, said retaining means comprising a plurality of predetermined extensi
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