Optical arrangement for symmetrizing the radiation of two-dimensional arrays of laser diodes
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
G02B-027/12
G02B-027/10
출원번호
US-0926076
(2001-08-24)
우선권정보
DE-0014755 (1999-03-31)
국제출원번호
PCT/EP00/02708
(2000-03-28)
국제공개번호
WO00/60399
(2000-10-12)
발명자
/ 주소
Goring, Rolf
Possner, Torsten
Schreiber, Peter
출원인 / 주소
Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Foerderung der Angewandten Forschung E.V.
대리인 / 주소
Greenblum & Bernstein, P.L.C.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
49인용 특허 :
5
초록▼
An optical arrangement for symmetrizing beams which includes a plurality of laser diodes arranged next to one another. The plurality of laser diodes emit beams which are asymmetrical relative to a first direction and a second direction, with the second direction being perpendicular to the first dire
An optical arrangement for symmetrizing beams which includes a plurality of laser diodes arranged next to one another. The plurality of laser diodes emit beams which are asymmetrical relative to a first direction and a second direction, with the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction. A microcylinder lens optics is arranged in an inclined manner around an optical axis. The beams emitted by the laser diodes in the first direction are collimated and deflected at different angles and are separated thereby. A direction element is arranged downstream of the microcylinder lens optics. The direction element deflects a beam of each individual laser diode in the second direction, whereby each of these beams is deflected by a different angle in the second direction, in such a way that central points of the individual beams converge at a predetermined distance in the second direction. The direction element deflects a beam of the individual laser diode in the first direction in such a way that each of these beams converges at a predetermined distance in the first direction. A redirection element is arranged at a predetermined distance downstream of the direction element. The redirection element compensates for different angles of deflection of the beams which are transmitted through the direction element in a plane.
대표청구항▼
An optical arrangement for symmetrizing beams which includes a plurality of laser diodes arranged next to one another. The plurality of laser diodes emit beams which are asymmetrical relative to a first direction and a second direction, with the second direction being perpendicular to the first dire
An optical arrangement for symmetrizing beams which includes a plurality of laser diodes arranged next to one another. The plurality of laser diodes emit beams which are asymmetrical relative to a first direction and a second direction, with the second direction being perpendicular to the first direction. A microcylinder lens optics is arranged in an inclined manner around an optical axis. The beams emitted by the laser diodes in the first direction are collimated and deflected at different angles and are separated thereby. A direction element is arranged downstream of the microcylinder lens optics. The direction element deflects a beam of each individual laser diode in the second direction, whereby each of these beams is deflected by a different angle in the second direction, in such a way that central points of the individual beams converge at a predetermined distance in the second direction. The direction element deflects a beam of the individual laser diode in the first direction in such a way that each of these beams converges at a predetermined distance in the first direction. A redirection element is arranged at a predetermined distance downstream of the direction element. The redirection element compensates for different angles of deflection of the beams which are transmitted through the direction element in a plane. ormed by applying to the substrate a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 12. The reflector of claim 6, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the substrate a coating solution which, contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 13. The reflector of claim 7, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the substrate a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm, or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 14. The reflector of claim 5, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the reflection layer a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 15. The reflector of claim 6, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the reflection layer a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 16. The reflector of claim 17, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the reflection layer a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 17. The reflector of claim 11, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the reflection layer a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 18. The reflector of claim 12, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the reflection layer a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 19. The reflector of claim 13, wherein the protrusions are formed by applying to the reflection layer a coating solution which contains particles having a mean particle size of 0.1 μm or greater but not greater than 50 μm, and a binder resin. 20. The reflector of claim 2, wherein the polymer film has protrusions which are formed by fine particles contained therein. 21. The reflector of claim 1, wherein the reflection layer comprises a base layer (a), metallic layer mainly containing silver (b), and a protective layer (c), the layers being laminated in the order of (a), (b), (c) on the substrate. 22. The reflector of claim 2, wherein the reflection layer comprises a base layer (a), a metallic layer mainly containing silver (b), and a protective layer (c), the layers being laminated in the order of (a), (b), (c) on the substrate. 23. The reflector of claim 3, wherein the reflection layer comprising a base layer (a), a metallic layer mainly containing silver (b), and a protective layer (c), the layer being laminated in the order of (a), (b), (c) on the substrate. 24. The reflector of claim 5, wherein the reflection layer comprises a base layer (a), a metallic layer mainly containing silver (b), and a protective layer (c), the layers being laminated in the order of (a), (b), (c) on the substrate. 25. The reflector of claim 21, wherein the base layer (a) comprises a metallic layer made of one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, and/or of an alloy of two or more selected from the group, the metallic layer having a thickness 5 nm or more but not more than 50 nm; and/or a light transmitting oxide layer made of a light transmitting oxide, having a thickness of 1 nm or more but not more than 20 nm. 26. The reflector of claim 22, wherein the base later (a) comprises a metallic layer made of one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, and/or of an alloy of two or more selected from the group, the metallic layer heaving a thickness of 5 nm or more but not more than 50 nm; and/or a light transmitting oxide layer made of a light transmitting oxide, having a thickness of 1 nm or more but not than 20 nm. 27. The reflector of claim 23, wherein the base layer (a) comprises a metallic layer made of one metal selected from the group consisting of sold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, and/or of an alloy of two or more selected from the group, the metallic layer having a thickness of 5 nm or more but not more than 50 nm; and/or a light transmitting oxide layer made of a light transmitting oxide, having a thickness of 1 nm or more but not more than 20 nm. 28. The reflector of claim 24 wherein the base layer (a) comprises a metallic layer made of one metal selected from the group consisting gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, and/or of an alloy of two or more selected from the group, the metallic layer having a thickness of 5 nm or more but not more than 50 nm; and/or a light transmitting oxide layer made of a light transmitting oxide, having a thickness of 1 nm or more but not more than 20 nm. 29. The reflector of claim 21 wherein the metallic layer mainly containing silver (b) has a thickness of 70 nm or more but not more than 400 nm, and comprises simply silver, or comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, or an alloy mainly containing silver. 30. The reflector of claim 23, wherein the metallic layer mainly containing silver (b) has a thickness 70 nm or more but not more than 400 nm, and comprises simply silver, or comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, or an alloy mainly containing silver. 31. The reflector of claim 23, wherein the metallic layer mainly containing silver (b) has a thickness of 70 nm or more but not more than 400 nm, and comprises simply silver, or comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, or an alloy mainly containing silver. 32. The reflector of claim 24, wherein the metallic layer mainly containing silver (b) has a thickness of 70 nm, or more but not more than 400 nm, and comprises simply silver, or comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, or an alloy mainly containing silver. 33. The reflector of claim 25, wherein the metallic layer mainly containing silver (b) has a thickness of 70 nm or more but not more than 400 nm, and comprises simply silver, or comprises at least one selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, or an alloy mainly containing silver. 34. The reflector of claim 21, wherein the protective layer (c) comprises a metallic layer made of one metal selected from the group consisting of gold, copper, nickel, iron, cobalt, tungsten, molybdenum, tantalum, chromium, indium, manganese, titanium, and palladium, and/or of an alloy of two or more selected from the group, the metallic layer having a thickness of 5 nm or more but not more than 50 nm, and/or a light transmitting oxide layer made of a light transmitting oxide, having a thickness of 1 nm or more than 20 nm. 35. The reflector of claim wherein the protective layer (c) comprises a metallic layer made of one metal selected from the group consisting of gold,
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