IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0146467
(2002-05-15)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Slup, Gabriel
- Lehr, Douglas J.
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출원인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
61 인용 특허 :
48 |
초록
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A method and apparatus for use in a subterranean well is described. The apparatus typically includes a subterranean plug including a mandrel having an outer surface and a non-circular cross-section and a packing element arranged about the mandrel, the packing element having a non-circular inner surf
A method and apparatus for use in a subterranean well is described. The apparatus typically includes a subterranean plug including a mandrel having an outer surface and a non-circular cross-section and a packing element arranged about the mandrel, the packing element having a non-circular inner surface matching the mandrel outer surface such that concentric rotation between the mandrel and the packing element is precluded. The apparatus may include slips having cavities to facilitate quick drill-out of the plug. The apparatus may include a valve for controlling fluid flow through a hollow mandrel. The apparatus may include a composite mandrel having radial vents that establish fluid communication from within to without the mandrel. Also, the apparatus may include a wire line adapter kit for running the apparatus in a well bore.
대표청구항
▼
A method and apparatus for use in a subterranean well is described. The apparatus typically includes a subterranean plug including a mandrel having an outer surface and a non-circular cross-section and a packing element arranged about the mandrel, the packing element having a non-circular inner surf
A method and apparatus for use in a subterranean well is described. The apparatus typically includes a subterranean plug including a mandrel having an outer surface and a non-circular cross-section and a packing element arranged about the mandrel, the packing element having a non-circular inner surface matching the mandrel outer surface such that concentric rotation between the mandrel and the packing element is precluded. The apparatus may include slips having cavities to facilitate quick drill-out of the plug. The apparatus may include a valve for controlling fluid flow through a hollow mandrel. The apparatus may include a composite mandrel having radial vents that establish fluid communication from within to without the mandrel. Also, the apparatus may include a wire line adapter kit for running the apparatus in a well bore. laim 1 or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt form thereof. 4. A method according to claim 3, wherein the thromboembolic disorder is selected from the group consisting of arterial cardiovascular thromboembolic disorders, venous cardiovascular thromboembolic disorders, arterial cerebrovascular thromboembolic disorders, and venous cerebrovascular thromboembolic disorders. 5. A method according to claim 4, wherein the thromboembolic disorder is selected from unstable angina, first myocardial infarction, recurrent myocardial infarction, ischemic sudden death, transient isehemic attack, stroke, atherosclerosis, venous thrombosis, deep vein thrombosis, thrombophiebitis, arterial embolism, coronary arterial thrombosis, cerebral arterial thrombosis, cerebral embolism, kidney embolism, pulmonary embolism, and thrombosis resulting from (a) prosthetic valves or other implants, (b) indwelling catheters, (c) stents, (d) cardiopulmonary bypass, and, (e) hemodialysis. boiling point between the boiling points of hexane and nonane. 13. A process according to claim 6, wherein said solvent has an average boiling point between the boiling points of heptane and octane. 14. A process according to claim 6, wherein said solvent has an average boiling point between the boiling points of heptane and water. 15. A process according to claim 6, wherein said solvent comprises hexane. 16. A process for recovering viscous oil from a subterranean deposit penetrated by at least two wells, which process comprises: (a) injecting steam into said deposit through a first well and then; (b) shutting said steam in said deposit to lower viscosity of at least a portion of said viscous oil and then; (c) repeating steps (a) and (b) to form a steam chamber in said deposit and then; (d) recovering oil of lowered viscosity from said deposit through a second well and then; (e) co-injecting steam and a hydrocarbon solvent into said deposit through the first well and then; (f) shutting said steam and said hydrocarbon solvent in said deposit to lower viscosity of at least a portion of said viscous oil and then; (g) recovering oil of lowered viscosity from said deposit through the second well; and (h) optionally, repeating steps (e) to (g). 17. A process according to claim 16, wherein said solvent has an average boiling point between the boiling points of pentane and decane. 18. A process according to claim 16, wherein said solvent has an average boiling point between the boiling points of hexane and nonane. 19. A process according to claim 16, wherein said solvent has an average boiling point between the boiling points of heptane and octane. 20. A process according to claim 16, wherein said solvent has an average boiling point between the boiling points of heptane and water. dapted to selectably interact with a riser, the gripper maintaining the riser under tension when selectably interacting with the riser and for not maintaining the riser under tension when not selectably interacting with the riser; and drive units arranged in the derrick for drive-actuation of the racks in the vertical guides. 9. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the gripper includes a plurality of flaps adapted to swing toward each other. 10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein each of the flaps includes a recess adapted to a half circumference of the riser. 11. The apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the gripper includes first and second flaps, each of the flaps adapted to move between horizontal and vertical positions, the gripper maintaining the riser under tension when each of the first and second flaps is in the horizontal position. one derivative formulation according to claim 1, wherein the β crystal form and/or the γ crystal form is obtained by recrystallizing from ethanol. Surface Antigen in Mammalian Cells: Expression of the Entire Gene and the Coding Region," J. Virol. 48:271-280 (1983). Lazarous, D.F., et al., "Comparative Effects of Basic Fibroblast Growth Factor and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor on Coronary Collateral Development and the Arterial Response to Injury," Circulation 94:1074-1082 (Sep. 1996). Leiden, J.M., et al., "Expression of Heterologous Genes Following Direct Injection into Myocardium Suggests a Novel Approach to Gene Therapy in the Heart," Circulation 82:III-107, Abstract 0423 (Oct. 1990). Leinwand, L.A. and Leiden, J.M., "Gene Transfer into Cardiac Myocytes in vivo," Trends Cardiovasc. Med. 1:271-276 (Oct./Nov. 1991). Lewin, B., Genes IV, Oxford University Press, pp. 178 (1990). Lin, H., et al., "Expression of Recombinant Genes in Myocardium in vivo After Direct Injection of DNA," Circulation 82:2217-2221 (1990). Linker-Israeli et al., "Elevated levels of endogenous IL-6 in systemic lupus erythematosus," J. Imm
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