초록 ▼

A heat-insulating walling includes an outer casing that is vacuum-tight as far as possible and with an inner lining being vacuum-tight as far as possible and spaced from the latter. The inner lining and the outer casing are connected to one another, vacuum-tight, by a connecting profile. The connect

A heat-insulating walling includes an outer casing that is vacuum-tight as far as possible and with an inner lining being vacuum-tight as far as possible and spaced from the latter. The inner lining and the outer casing are connected to one another, vacuum-tight, by a connecting profile. The connecting profile has an at least approximately U-shaped cross section and has a diaphragm-like base. The connecting profile, together with the outer casing and the inner lining, surrounds an interspace filled with heat-insulation material. The U-shaped connecting profile can engage with its legs over the outer casing and the inner lining. The legs can be vacuum-tightly secured to the inner lining and the outer casing.

대표청구항 ▼

A heat-insulating walling includes an outer casing that is vacuum-tight as far as possible and with an inner lining being vacuum-tight as far as possible and spaced from the latter. The inner lining and the outer casing are connected to one another, vacuum-tight, by a connecting profile. The connect

A heat-insulating walling includes an outer casing that is vacuum-tight as far as possible and with an inner lining being vacuum-tight as far as possible and spaced from the latter. The inner lining and the outer casing are connected to one another, vacuum-tight, by a connecting profile. The connecting profile has an at least approximately U-shaped cross section and has a diaphragm-like base. The connecting profile, together with the outer casing and the inner lining, surrounds an interspace filled with heat-insulation material. The U-shaped connecting profile can engage with its legs over the outer casing and the inner lining. The legs can be vacuum-tightly secured to the inner lining and the outer casing. lymeric film extends across the recesses and across the reinforcing strips disposed in the recesses;a plurality of fasteners to retain the insulated panels to the concrete wall, wherein the fasteners have a shank, and the shank extends through the insulated panel and through the reinforcing strips and thence into the wall where it is anchored; anda wallboard layer fixed to the reinforcing strips of the insulated layer wherein the wallboard layer comprises a plurality of wallboards, and each of the wallboards has substantially the same length and width as the insulated panels of the insulated layer, and further wherein the plurality of wallboards are fixed to the strips of the insulated panels such that each of the plurality of wallboards is attached to more than one insulated panel, and each of the insulated panels is attached to more than one wallboard.6. The insulated wall system of claim 5, wherein a first lateral edge of a first of the plurality of wall boards is fastened to one of the at least two reinforcing strips of a first insulated panel by a first plurality of second fasteners that extend through the first lateral edge and thence through the one of the at least two reinforcing strips of the first insulated panel and thence into the core of the first insulated panel, and further wherein a second lateral edge of the first of the plurality of wallboards that is substantially parallel to the first lateral edge is fastened to a corresponding one of the at least two reinforcing strips of a second insulated panel by a second plurality of second fasteners that extend through the second lateral edge and through the one of the at least two reinforcing strips of the second insulated panel and thence into the core of the second insulated panel.7. A method of making an insulated wall system comprising a planar concrete wall having an insulated panel facing surface, an insulated layer comprising a plurality of planar insulated panels wherein each of the panels has a substantially planar wall-facing inner surface and an opposing and substantially planar outer surface that faces away from the wall and further wherein each of the panels comprises a core of rigid foam having at least two reinforcing strips extending substantially the entire length of the panel, and a plurality of fasteners that retain the insulated panels to the concrete wall, the method comprising the steps of: forming the concrete wall;orienting each of the plurality of insulated panels with respect to the wall such that they abut each other at opposing lateral edges of each of the insulated panels and contact the wall;fastening each of the plurality of insulated panels to the wall with the plurality of fasteners such that the wall-facing surfaces of the plurality of insulated panels are parallel to the insulated panel facing surface defined by the concrete wall, such that an inner plane defined by the wall facing surfaces of the plurality of insulated panels is parallel to the panel facing surface defined by the concrete wall, such that the wall facing surfaces of the plurality of insulated panels are substantially coplanar with each other, and such that a plane defined by the outer surfaces of the plurality of insulated panels are substantially coplanar; wherein each of the insulated panels includes a first reinforcing layer bonded to the outer surface of its respective core and wherein the first reinforcing layer extends across a top surface of at least one of the at least two reinforcing strips; and wherein the method further includes the steps of:driving the plurality of fasteners through the first reinforcing layer prior to the step of driving the plurality of fasteners through the at least two reinforcing strips; andcompressing the first reinforcing layer between the fastener and the at least two reinforcing strips.8. The method of making an insulated wall sys tem of claim 7 that further comprises a plurality of wallboards having a substantially planar inner panel facing surface and a substantially planar opposing facing outer surface, and a second plurality of fasteners that retain the plurality of wallboards to the plurality of insulated panels, the method further comprising the step of:orienting each of the plurality of wallboards with respect to the wall such that they abut each other at opposing lateral edges of each of the plurality of wallboards and contact the plurality of insulated panels; andfastening the plurality of wallboards to the plurality of insulated panels with the second plurality of fasteners.9. The method of making an insulated wall system of claim 7 wherein the step of fastening includes the steps of:driving the plurality of fasteners through the at least two reinforcing strips;driving the plurality of fasteners through the cores of the plurality of insulated panels; andembedding a shank of each of the plurality of driven fasteners into the concrete wall.10. The method of making an insulated wall system of claim 8, wherein the step of fastening the plurality of wallboards to the plurality of insulated panels includes the step of:driving the second plurality of fasteners through the at least two reinforcing strips to a depth that does not cause the second plurality of fasteners to contact the outer surface of the concrete wall.11. The method of making an insulated wall system of claim 10, further comprising the step of driving the plurality of fasteners through the at least two reinforcing strips and into the concrete wall.12. An insulated wall system, comprising: a concrete wall;an insulated layer fixed to the concrete wall and comprising a plurality of insulated panels disposed adjacent to each other, each of the panels comprising a core of rigid foam, and at least two reinforcing strips extending substantially the entire length of the panel;a plurality of fasteners to retain the insulated panels to the concrete wall, wherein the fasteners have a shank, and the shank extends through the insulated panel and through the reinforcing strips and thence into the wall where it is anchored, andwherein each panel further includes an outer layer of water vapor resistant polymeric film bonded to the outer surface of each foam core and further wherein each foam core defines at least two elongate recesses that are spaced equidistantly from opposing edges of the foam core that receive the two reinforcing strips, and further wherein the reinforcing strips are inserted within the recesses to a depth such that they are flush with the outer surface of said each foam core and further wherein the polymeric film extends across the recesses and across the reinforcing strips disposed in the recesses.13. The insulated wall system of claim 12, wherein the tensile strength of the polymeric film is at least two orders of magnitude greater than the tensile strength of the foam core and further wherein the thickness of the polymeric film is between 0.5 and 12 mils, and further wherein the thickness of the foam core is between 0.5 and 2.5 inches.14. The insulated wall system of claims 12, wherein the reinforcing strips include a central portion that extends the length of the strip and is recessed below the polymeric film to define a space therebetween.15. The insulated wall system of claim 12, wherein the portion of the polymeric film extending across the top of the recesses and reinforcing strips is dimensioned to be placed in tension when the form core is flexed before the foam core fractures due to the flexing.16. The insulated wall system of claim 12, wherein the two reinforcing strips are spaced a constant distance apart over their entire length, and further wherein the constant distance apart is twice the