IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0412549
(1999-10-05)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Gonnerman, Michael
- Schirz, Andrew P.
- Scharff, John
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
12 인용 특허 :
19 |
초록
▼
A fenestration product such as a door or a window includes a plurality of frame members positioned in a surrounding relationship about a panel, each of the members having a pair of opposite open ends. A plurality of corner locks couple the beveled ends of the frame members together to form secure co
A fenestration product such as a door or a window includes a plurality of frame members positioned in a surrounding relationship about a panel, each of the members having a pair of opposite open ends. A plurality of corner locks couple the beveled ends of the frame members together to form secure corners of the frame. A miter joint interface line is defined between the abutting, beveled ends of the members at each corner. Each corner lock comprises a generally L-shaped body having a pair of legs that are secured within the open ends of the corresponding frame members. A pair of parallel sealant channels extend along the back, top and front of the body and are disposed on opposite sides of and laterally offset from the interface line so that sealant filling the channels creates a pair of parallel seal paths between the lock and the frame that are laterally offset from the interface line. This keeps the sealant from escaping through the interface line onto the decorative surface of the frame and creating an unsightly deposit, yet provides a secure seal against the environment. A small notch in the frame at each corner allows a small amount of the sealant to flow out of the corner and onto the non-decorative surface of the frame for covering the interface line on the non-decorative surface.
대표청구항
▼
1. A corner lock for coupling adjacent frame members of a fenestration product, the adjacent frame members having respective end faces configured to matingly engage one another to form a joint there between, said adjacent frame members presenting respective coupling openings defined in the end faces
1. A corner lock for coupling adjacent frame members of a fenestration product, the adjacent frame members having respective end faces configured to matingly engage one another to form a joint there between, said adjacent frame members presenting respective coupling openings defined in the end faces, said corner lock comprising: a first leg configured for reception in the coupling opening of one of the adjacent frame members; a second leg configured for reception in the coupling opening of the other of the adjacent frame members; and a junction between said first and second legs, said legs being configured to position said junction in registration with the joint of the adjacent frame members when coupled by said corner lock, said legs including structure defining respective first and second sealing channels positioned laterally offset from said junction, each channel defining a flow path that extends along opposite sides of said junction from one side of said legs to an opposite side of said legs, with said channels configured for receiving sealant therein to provide a seal between said legs and respective frame members, said first leg including an upstanding, first rib positioned between said first sealing channel and said junction, said second leg including an upstanding, second rib positioned between said second sealing channel and said junction, said first and second ribs configured to minimize the flow of sealant from said channels to said junction and thus to the joint. 2. The corner lock of claim 1, wherein said first and second ribs are configured to engage and compensate for their respective frame members.3. The corner lock of claim 2, wherein said first and second ribs are yieldably resilient to compensate for frame variations.4. The corner lock of claim 1, said sealing channels being generally parallel to each other.5. The corner lock of claim 1, said legs being generally symmetrical about said junction.6. The corner lock of claim 1, said first leg further including a first upstanding, sealing wall defining one side of said first sealing channel, opposite said first deflection rib, and configured to engage a respective frame member, and said second leg including a second upstanding, sealing wall defining one side of said second sealing channel, opposite said second deflection rib, and configured to engage a respective frame member.7. The corner lock of claim 6, said first and second sealing walls each comprising a plurality of parallel, outwardly extending flanges configured to maintain sealant in said respective first and second sealant channels.8. The corner lock of claim 1, said legs being integrally formed of synthetic resin material.9. The corner lock of claim 1, said legs each having structure defining fastener receiving holes.10. The corner lock of claim 1, said legs being substantially perpendicular to each other.11. A fenestration product comprising: a plurality of frame members positioned in a surrounding relationship about a panel, having respective end faces with respective coupling openings defined therein, said end faces of adjacent ones of said frame members being matingly engaged to one another forming respective joints there between; and a plurality of corner locks coupling adjacent ones of said frame members respectively, each of said corner locks including, a first leg received in said coupling opening of one of said adjacent frame members,a second leg received in said coupling opening of the other of said adjacent frame members,a junction between said first and second legs, said legs positioning said junction in registration with said joint of said adjacent frame members,said legs including structure defining respective first and second sealing channels positioned laterally offset from the junction, each channel defining a flow path that extends along opposite sides of said junction from one side of said legs to an opposite side of said legs, with said channels configur ed for receiving sealant therein to provide a seal between said legs and respective frame members,said first leg including an upstanding, first deflection rib positioned between said first sealing channel and said junction,said second leg including an upstanding, second deflection rib positioned between said second sealing channel and said junction,said first and second ribs configured to minimize the flow of sealant from said channels to said junction and thus to the joint.12. The fenestration product of claim 11, wherein said first and second ribs are configured to engage their respective frame members.13. The fenestration product of claim 12, said deflection ribs being yieldably resilient to compensate for frame variations.14. The fenestration product of claim 11, said sealing channels being generally parallel to each other.15. The fenestration product of claim 11, said legs being generally symmetrical about said junction.16. The fenestration product of claim 11, said first leg further including a first upstanding, sealing wall defining one side of said first sealing channel, opposite said first deflection rib, and configured to engage a respective frame member, and said second leg including a second upstanding, sealing wall defining one side of said second sealing channel, opposite said second deflection rib, and configured to engage a respective frame member.17. The fenestration product of claim 16, said first and second sealing walls each comprising a plurality of parallel, outwardly extending flanges configured to maintain sealant in said respective first and second sealant channels.18. The fenestration product of claim 11, each of said first and second sealant channels being substantially parallel to said joint.19. The fenestration product of claim 11, said corner locks having structure defining fastener receiving cavities, said adjacent frame members having structure defining fastener receiving holes corresponding to said fastener receiving cavities, said corner lock and said adjacent frame members being attached by fasteners inserted into said holes and cavities.20. The fenestration product of claim 11, said legs being substantially perpendicular to each other.21. A corner lock comprising a generally L-shaped body having a pair of legs intersecting one another at right angles along a diagonal junction line, said body including a front, a back, a top and a bottom, said body having a pair of sealant channels on opposite sides of and laterally offset from said junction line extending generally parallel to the junction line, said sealant channels extending along at least a portion of three of said front, back, top and bottom. 22. A corner lock as claimed in claim 21, said body being constructed from synthetic resinous material. 23. A corner lock as claimed in claim 21, said body being integrally formed. 24. A corner lock as claimed in claim 21, wherein the front of said body comprises a cavity therein adjacent the bottom of the body, one end of said channels terminating at said cavity so that the channels direct sealant into the cavity.25. A corner lock as claimed in claim 24, the back of said body having a void therein, the opposite end of said channels terminating at said void for receiving sealant therefrom. 26. A corner lock as claimed in claim 21, there being an upstanding deflection rib along each of said channels between each channel and the junction line. 27. A corner lock as claimed in claim 26, each of said deflection ribs being resilient. 28. A corner lock as claimed in claim 21, there being a upstanding flange along the outboard side of each of said channels remote from the junction line. 29. A corner lock as claimed in claim 28, each of said upstanding flanges being resilient. 30. A corner lock as claimed in claim 25, there being an upstanding deflection rib along each of said channels between each channel and the junction line. 31. A corner lock as claimed in claim 30, there being a upst anding flange along the outboard side of each of said channels remote from the junction line. 32. A corner lock as claimed in claim 31, said deflection ribs and said flanges being resilient. 33. A corner lock as claimed in claim 32, said body being constructed from synthetic resinous material. 34. A fenestration product comprising: an open, rectangular metal frame including members that intersect one another at right angles to form corners of the frame, each of said members being generally transversely U-shaped and having a pair of opposite, mitered, open ends so that the ends of adjacent members at each corner complementally engage one another to present a miter interface line; a panel mounted on said frame; a corner lock within each corner of the frame, said lock comprising a generally L-shaped body having a pair of legs intersecting one another at right angles along a diagonal junction line extending generally parallel to the interface line, said body having a front, a back, a top and a bottom and said body having a pair of sealant channels on opposite sides of and laterally offset from said junction line, said sealant channels extending along at least a portion of three of said front, back, top and bottom, said legs projecting into said open ends of the members and being secured thereto, said junction line being disposed in underlying, registered relationship with said interface line; and sealant filling said channels to present a pair of generally parallel seal paths between the lock and the frame that are disposed on opposite side of and laterally offset from said miter interface line. 35. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 34, wherein said channels extend between the front and the back of said body, the front of said body having a cavity therein adjacent the bottom of the body, one end of said channels terminating at said cavity so that the channels direct sealant into the cavity.36. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 35, each of said members having an inwardly projecting support flange for the panel, said frame having an outlet notch at each corner communicating the flange with the cavity in the lock whereby sealant may flow from the cavity onto the flange for covering the interface line. 37. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 36, said outlet notch being in only one of the members at each corner. 38. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 36, the back of said body having a void therein, the opposite end of said channels terminating at said void for receiving sealant therefrom, said frame having an injection hole at each corner communicating with said void for introducing sealant into the void from outside the frame. 39. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 34, there being an upstanding deflection rib along each of said channels between each channel and the junction line and disposed in engagement with the corresponding frame member. 40. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 39, each of said deflection ribs being resilient.41. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 34, there being a upstanding flange along the outboard side of each of said channels remote from the junction line and disposed in engagement with the corresponding frame member. 42. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 41, each of said upstanding flanges being resilient. 43. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 38, there being an upstanding deflection rib along each of said channels between each channel and the junction line and disposed in engagement with the corresponding member. 44. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 43, there being a upstanding flange along the outboard side of each of said channels remote from the junction line and disposed in engagement with the corresponding member. 45. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 44, said deflection ribs and said flanges being resilient. 46. A fenestration product as claimed in clai m 45, said body being constructed from synthetic resinous material.47. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 34, said body being constructed from synthetic resinous material.48. A fenestration product as claimed in claim 34, the legs of said lock being secured to the corresponding members of the frame with fasteners.49. The corner lock of claim 1, wherein each flow path is substantially parallel to the junction.50. The corner lock of claim 1, wherein the structure of the legs provides for substantially no flow of sealant to the junction and thus to the joint.51. The corner lock of claim 1, further comprising a void formed in fluid contact with both the first and second sealing channels, such that sealant introduced into the void flows into the first and second sealing channels.52. The corner lock of claim 51, further comprising a cavity formed in fluid contact with both the first and second sealing channels, such that sealant flowing along the first and second channels flows into the cavity.53. A corner lock comprising: a pair of legs configured to couple adjacent frame members of a fenestration product at a joint; and a center member positioned between the pair of legs to form a sealant flow path that diverts a sealant used to bind the corner lock to the frame members away from the joint so as to minimize sealant flow out through the joint between the frame members. 54. The corner lock of claim 53, wherein the center member comprises a pair of upstanding ribs positioned to straddle the joint and restrain sealant flow to the joint.55. The corner lock of claim 53, wherein the sealant flow path comprises a pair of sealant flow paths formed on either side of the center member.56. The corner lock of claim 53, further comprising a plurality of sealing walls configured to define a side of sealant flow path opposite the center member to restrain sealant flow out of the flow paths.57. The corner lock of claim 53, further comprising a cavity formed in fluid communication with the flow paths such that sealant flowing along the flow paths flows into the cavity.58. The corner lock of claim 57, further comprising a void formed in fluid communication with the flow paths on a side of the corner lock opposite the cavity, such that sealant introduced into the void flows into and along the flow path and passes into the cavity.
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