[특허]Automotive interior liquid applicator

The Valvoline Company, a division of Ashland, Inc.

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내보내기 페이스북 공유 트위터 공유 카카오톡 공유

Automotive interior liquid applicator

특허상세정보
국가/구분	United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)	B43K-005/00
미국특허분류(USC)	401/205; 401/006; 401/204; 401/263
출원번호	US-0437762 (2003-05-14)
발명자 / 주소	Colburn, Todd Large, Frederick Baxter, Brooke T. Su, Wen-Chen Anderson, Dan Bucknam, Jr., William R.
출원인 / 주소	The Valvoline Company, a division of Ashland, Inc.
대리인 / 주소	Fulwider Patton Lee & Utecht
인용정보	피인용 횟수 : 18 인용 특허 : 32

초록

An applicator device for applying treatment fluid to various interior surfaces such as those found in an automobile, which is constructed with an applicator head including a housing having a bottom distribution plate and an applicator pad affixed thereto, and which is configured to complementally and releasably receive an associated fluid container.

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1. An applicator for dispensing treatment fluids to various surfaces, such that found in the interior of an automobile, and comprising:a housing formed with a flow chamber and having one side thereof formed with an elongated distribution plate through which is formed a flow outlet for communicating fluid from the flow chamber to an outwardly facing distribution surface, the housing further including a coupling assembly that includes an inlet to the chamber and a first connector element;an elongated pad mounted on one side to the distribution surface at an interface and being porous for flow of fluid therethrough to a working surface formed on the opposite side;a container including an outlet neck configured to engage in the inlet to thereby establish a fluid flow path for communication of fluid from the container and through the inlet, flow chamber, distribution plate and flow outlet, the container further including a second connector element releasably engagable with the first connector element;a fluid distribution device interposed at the interface and in fluid communication with the outlet to distribute the fluid longitudinally along the one side for flow through the pad to the working surface; anda flow control device located in the fluid flow path for regulating the flow of fluid therethrough. 2. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the fluid distribution device is further configured to distribute the fluid laterally along the pad. 3. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the flow control device includes a valve. 4. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the flow control device includes a one way valve responsive to a predetermined pressure in the flow chamber to provide for fluid flow therethrough. 5. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the inlet includes a tubular boss in communication with the flow chamber; andthe neck of the container is constructed to be telescopically received over the boss. 6. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the neck of the container includes at least one stud defining the second connector element; andthe inlet includes the first connector element which is formed with at least one lug for connecting with the at least one stud. 7. The applicator of claim 6 wherein:the first connector includes at least one clearance slot corresponding in shape to that of the at least one stud; andthe neck is constructed so the container may be grasped to rotate the neck to align the at least one stud with the clearance slot for axial withdrawal therethrough to release the second connector element from the first connector element. 8. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the inlet is further formed with a tubular boss and a coupling shell disposed thereabout to define therebetween an annular cavity, the shell further including at least one lug defining the first connector element; andthe neck is telescopically received in the annular cavity and over the tubular boss and includes at least one stud defining the second connector element for connecting with the at least one lug. 9. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the first and second connector elements are constructed to allow rotation of the container about a rotational axis relative to the housing, and upon such rotation, the first connector element will be disengaged from the second connector element. 10. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the coupling assembly includes a cowling configured on at least one side with a tongue terminating in a registration edge; andthe container includes an end wall configured with a shoulder facing such cowling to compliment the shape of the edge to abut thereagainst to register the container relative to the housing. 11. The applicator of claim 10 wherein:the coupling assembly includes a cowling configured to receive the container in close fit relationship to resist rotation thereof and is sufficiently flexible to, upon application of predetermined rotational forces thereto, permit limited rotation thereof. 12. The applicator of claim 11 wherein:the first and second connector elements are constructed so that the container can be rotated relative to the housing to disengage the elements from one another. 13. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the housing includes a flexible cowling projecting toward the container and configured to complementally engage the container to resist rotation of the container relative to the housing, the cowling being sufficiently flexible to flex and, upon predetermined rotational forces being applied to the container, permit rotation of the container relative to the housing. 14. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the pad projects laterally outwardly on the opposite lateral sides of the distribution plate to form flexible skirts. 15. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the housing includes a rearward region and a forward region, the forward region including a nose section; andthe pad projects forwardly beyond such nose section to define a resilient finger. 16. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the distribution device includes at least one distribution channel formed on the distribution surface. 17. The applicator of claim 16 wherein:the at least one distribution channel is further formed with at least one laterally outwardly extending distribution branch. 18. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the distribution device includes at least one distribution channel formed on the one side of the pad. 19. The applicator of claim 18 wherein:the at least one distribution channel includes at least one laterally outwardly extending distribution branch channel. 20. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the pad includes a plurality of channels extending from the interface through the pad to facilitate the flow of fluid to specific desired points on the working surface. 21. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the housing is laterally formed adjacent to the distribution plate with a pair of oppositely disposed, outwardly projecting support wings. 22. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the container and the housing are configured for complemental mating to releasably hold the container against rotation about a rotational axis from a first rotational position with the first and second connector elements in axial alignment with one another, and further configured to, upon application of rotational forces thereto, permit the container to be rotated about the axis to move the first and second connector elements out of axial alignment. 23. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the distribution device includes a distribution manifold connecting a plurality of channels that extend laterally outwardly in the distribution plate and distribution surface. 24. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the distribution plate includes a plurality of dispenser openings arrayed about the lateral and longitudinal dimensions of the plate to define the distribution device and the flow outlet. 25. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the flow chamber is formed adjacent to the inlet and further comprises a pair of laterally spaced apart, longitudinally extending distribution ribs defining a central introduction chamber therebetween respective laterally flanking chambers in fluid communication with such central introduction chamber. 26. The applicator of claim 25 wherein:the distribution plate defines a bottom surface of the central chamber and flanking chambers and includes a plurality of flow openings arrayed thereabout to define the distribution device and the flow outlet. 27. The applicator of claim 26 wherein:the distribution plate is formed with at least a central set of elongated flanking flow openings spaced longitudinally along the central introduction chamber and at least one elongated flow opening formed in each of the flanking chambers. 28. The applicator of claim 1 wherein:the container includes an end wall formed with the neck; andthe coupling assembly includes a mounting socket for receiving the end wall therein, the mounting socket being formed with an inlet bore for telescopic receipt of the ne ck. 29. The applicator of claim 28 wherein:the inlet bore is formed with an abutment ridge for abutting the neck thereagainst when the container is received in the housing. 30. An applicator for dispensing treatment fluids to a selected surface, such that found in the interior of an automobile, comprising:a housing head having a front and a rear extremity and including a distribution plate formed with a distribution surface, a receiver opening upwardly towards the rear extremity and a flow passage leading from the receiver to the distribution surface, the receiver being further formed with a first connector and an inlet tube;the distribution plate further including a longitudinal distribution channel in communication with the passage and opening into the distribution surface;an elongated applicator pad mounted on one side to the distribution surface and formed on its opposite side with a working surface, the pad being porous for flow of the fluid from the distribution channel to the working surface;a one way valve in the passage for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough;a flexible wall fluid package including a neck telescopically receivable in the receiver over the inlet tube and including screw thread segments releasably engagable with a screw cap received on the neck and a second connector releasably engagable with the first connector whereby the fluid may be packaged in the package, the cap may be removed and the neck may be inserted in the receiver and over the inlet tube to couple the second connector element with the first connector element and establish a flow path from the package, through the receiver, through the valve, through the flow passage, and to the distribution channel, such that upon squeezing of such flexible wall, the fluid will be flowed from the container to the working surface. 31. The applicator of claim 30 wherein:the package is formed with a shoulder; andthe head includes a cowling projecting toward the package and terminating in abutment edges engaging the shoulder to cooperate with the neck and receiver in supporting the package relative to the head. 32. The applicator of claim 30 wherein:the plate includes at least one lateral distribution channel in communication with the longitudinal distribution channel. 33. An applicator for dispensing treatment fluids to a selected surface, such that found in the interior of an automobile, and comprising:an applicator head having a front and a rear extremity and formed with an interior flow chamber for receiving the treatment fluid and an exterior hand pressure surface facing in one direction, the head further including an elongated distribution plate formed with a passage means for passing the fluid therethrough to a distribution surface facing in the opposite direction and an inlet device in communication with the flow chamber including a first connector element and a tubular inlet boss;a fluid container for storing the fluid and including a neck for engagement with the inlet device and telescopic receipt over the boss and a second connector element for connecting with the first connector to releasably secure the container in the applicator head;a flexible pad affixed to the distribution surface to define an interface and being sufficiently porous to permit the communication of fluid therethrough to a working surface facing in the opposite direction, said pad constructed to, upon the hand pressure surface being grasped by a user, engage the working surface with the selected surface for the application of a selected force in the opposite direction toward the selected surface to apply fluid from the working surface to the selected surface;a flow device to be activated by the user to drive the fluid to flow along a fluid communication path defined by the container neck, the boss, the flow chamber and the distribution plate and passage means; anda distribution device interposed at the interface for receiving the fluid from the passage means and including at least one longitudinal channel for distributing the fluid longitudinally along the applicator pad. 34. The applicator of claim 33 that includes:a flow control means positioned in the fluid communication path for controlling the flow of fluid therethrough. 35. The applicator of claim 33 wherein:the distribution device further includes at least one lateral distribution channel for distributing the fluid laterally along the applicator pad. 36. A method of using an applicator for applying treatment fluids to a selected surface, such that found in the interior of an automobile, comprising:selecting an applicator device including a flexible wall container having a neck and containing the treatment fluid, a hand pressure surface facing in one direction, a housing including an inlet for engaging with the neck to releasably mount the container in the housing and further including a distribution plate formed with a distribution surface facing in the opposite direction, a fluid communication path formed between the container, the inlet and the distribution surface, a one-way flow control device for controlling the flow of fluid along the fluid communication path, a flexible applicator pad attached on one side to the distribution surface at an interface and being sufficiently porous to flow fluid therethrough to an opposite side formed with a working surface facing in the opposite direction, and a distribution device interposed at the interface for distributing the fluid from the distribution surface across the area of the one side of the pad;flexing the flexible wall container to cause the fluid to flow under pressure along the fluid communication path and through the flow control device to the distribution device to be distributed about the area of the pad and flow therethrough to the working surface; andtreating the tire sidewall by grasping the hand pressure surface facing in the one direction, engaging the working surface with the selected surface and applying a selected force in the opposite direction toward the selected surface, thereby applying the fluid on the working surface to the selected surface. 37. The method of claim 36 including:selecting the flexible wall container having the hand pressure surface formed thereon. 38. The method of claim 36 including:selecting the housing with the hand pressure surface formed thereon. 39. An applicator device for dispensing treatment fluids to an interior surface, such that found in an automobile, and comprising:an elongated housing including a flow chamber, an inlet device and an elongated distribution plate formed with a through opening leading to an exterior distribution surface and at least one distribution channel for communicating fluid longitudinally along the plate;the inlet device further including a coupling shell circumscribing an inlet tube to define therebetween an open ended annulus and a coupling wall formed with an abutment surface, the coupling shell further being formed with a plurality of radially inwardly directed snap fit lugs spaced annularly apart to form respective clearance slots therebetween;a flexible pad mounted on the distribution surface on one side at an attachment surface for receiving fluid from the distribution channel and formed on the opposite side with a working surface, the pad being constructed to, when the plate is pressed toward the interior surface, flex and cause the working surface to engage the interior surface, the pad further being sufficiently porous for flow of the fluid from the attachment surface to the working surface;an elongated squeeze wall container for containing the fluid received in the housing and including an outlet neck configured to be telescopically received over the inlet tube into the annulus and abutted against the abutment surface, the neck including a plurality of studs spaced equidistant thereabout and constructed for snap fit connection with the lugs, such container being rotatable relative to the coupling shell to register the studs with the clearance slots for axial sliding therethrough for disconnecting the container from the housing; andan indexing device for normally holding the container relative to the housing to maintain the studs and lugs in axial alignment with one another and operative upon forced rotation of such container to provide for relative rotation between the housing and container to align the studs with the clearance slots.

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (32)

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 18

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Automotive interior liquid applicator

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Automotive interior liquid applicator

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