IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
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국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
US-0334356
(2002-12-31)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Elliott, Bert W.
- Aschenbeck, David P.
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출원인 / 주소 |
- Owens Corning Fiberglas Technology, Inc.
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
31 인용 특허 :
3 |
초록
▼
A laminated shingle has a rendered shadow design when placed with other similar shingles on a roof deck. The laminated shingle includes an overlay member and an underlay member fixedly attached to each other. The overlay member includes an upper or headlap portion and a lower or exposed butt portion
A laminated shingle has a rendered shadow design when placed with other similar shingles on a roof deck. The laminated shingle includes an overlay member and an underlay member fixedly attached to each other. The overlay member includes an upper or headlap portion and a lower or exposed butt portion with one or more tabs separated by cutouts. The underlay member is coated with a layer of relatively dark granules to form vertically and horizontally-oriented underlay shading areas. In one embodiment, one or both vertical edges of at least one tab are generally parallel to the vertically-oriented longitudinal axis of the vertically-oriented shading area to expose a portion of the shading area.
대표청구항
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1. A laminated shingle, comprising:an overlay member having a front surface, a rear surface, an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion including one or more tabs having non-parallel vertical edges, the tabs being separated by cutouts, at least one cutout including a pair of spaced apar
1. A laminated shingle, comprising:an overlay member having a front surface, a rear surface, an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion including one or more tabs having non-parallel vertical edges, the tabs being separated by cutouts, at least one cutout including a pair of spaced apart non-parallel vertical edges extending from a lower boundary of the upper portion of the overlay member to a lower edge of the lower portion of the overlay member, a width of the at least one tab at the lower boundary of the upper portion of the overlay member being larger than a width of the at least one tab at the lower edge of the lower portion of the overlay member, at least one cutout also including an upper edge extending between the pair of cutout vertical edges; andan underlay member having a front surface attached to the rear surface of the overlay member, the underlay member including a layer of granules on the front surface to form at least one vertically-oriented underlay shading area having two substantially vertical edges, at least one edge of the underlay shading area being substantially parallel to an edge of the tab of the overlay member, the vertically-oriented underlay shading area having granules of different color or shade in appearance than a portion of a remainder of the underlay member;wherein one of the cutout vertical edges is arranged so that it is positioned between the vertical edges of the underlay shading area, thereby exposing a portion of the vertically-oriented underlay shading area. 2. The laminated shingle according to claim 1, wherein the underlay member further includes at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area having a horizontally-oriented longitudinal axis being substantially parallel to a horizontal vas of the underlay member, and wherein the horizontally-oriented longitudinal axis of the at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading arcs of the underlay member substantially aligns with the upper edge of at least one cutout of the overlay member, thereby exposing a portion of the at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area. 3. A laminated shingle, comprising:an overlay member having a front surface, a rear surface, an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion including one or more tabs having non-parallel vertical edges, the tabs being separated by cutouts, at least one cutout including a pair of spaced apart non-parallel vertical edges extending from a lower boundary of the upper portion of the overlay member to a lower edge of the lower portion of the overlay member, a width of the at least one tab at the lower boundary of the upper portion of the overlay member being larger than a width of the at least one tab at the lower edge of the lower portion of the overlay member, at least one cutout also including an upper edge extending between the pair of cutout vertical edges; andan underlay member having a front surface attached to the rear surface of the overlay member, the underlay member including a layer of granules on the front surface to form at least one vertically-oriented underlay shading area having two substantially vertical edges, at least one edge of the underlay shading area being substantially parallel to an edge of the tab of the overlay member, the vertically-oriented underlay shading area being darker in appearance than a portion of a remainder of the underlay member;wherein one of the cutout vertical edges is arranged so that it is positioned between the vertical edges of the underlay shading area, thereby exposing a portion of the vertically-oriented underlay shading area. 4. The laminated shingle according to claim 3, wherein the underlay member further includes at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area having a horizontally-oriented longitudinal axis being substantially parallel to a horizontal axis of the underlay member, and wherein the horizontally-oriented longitudinal axis of the at least one horizontally- oriented underlay shading area of the underlay member substantially aligns with the upper edge of at least one cutout of the overlay member, thereby exposing a portion of the at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area. 5. A laminated shingle comprising:an overlay member having a front surface, a rear surface, an upper portion and a lower portion, the lower portion including one or more tabs having non-parallel vertical edges, the tabs being separated by cutouts, at least one cutout including a pair of spaced apart non-parallel vertical edges extending from a lower boundary of the upper portion of the overlay member to a lower edge of the lower portion of the overlay member, a width of the at least one tab at the lower boundary of the upper portion of the overlay member being larger than a width of the at least one tab at the lower edge of the lower portion of the overlay member, at least one cutout also including an upper edge extending between the pair of cutout vertical edges; andan underlay member having a front surface attached to the rear surface of the overlay member, the underlay member including a layer of granules on the front surface to form at least one vertically-oriented underlay shading area having two substantially vertical edges, at least one edge of the underlay shading area being substantially parallel to an edge of the tab of the overlay member, the vertically-Oriented underlay shading area having granules of different appearance than a portion of a remainder of the underlay member;wherein one of the cutout vertical edges is arranged so that it is positioned between the vertical edges of the underlay shading area, thereby exposing a portion of the vertically-oriented underlay shading area. 6. The laminated shingle according to claim 5, wherein the underlay member further includes at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area having a horizontally-Oriented longitudinal axis being substantially parallel to a horizontal axis of the underlay member, and wherein the horizontally-oriented longitudinal axis of the at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area of the underlay member substantially aligns with the upper edge of at lees: one cutout of the overlay member, thereby exposing a portion of the at least one horizontally-oriented underlay shading area.
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