IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0429587
(2003-05-05)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Buckingham, Doolittle &
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
27 인용 특허 :
39 |
초록
▼
A one-piece polyolefin connector or polymeric blend connector with the characteristics of a polymer having the specific density of between 0.90 and 0.96 g/cc capitalizing on the aspect ratio of the connector and angularity of the sealing surface in combination for use in applications less physically
A one-piece polyolefin connector or polymeric blend connector with the characteristics of a polymer having the specific density of between 0.90 and 0.96 g/cc capitalizing on the aspect ratio of the connector and angularity of the sealing surface in combination for use in applications less physically demanding than those for use with crosslinked polyethylene material.
대표청구항
▼
1. A thermoplastic connector having a density range between approximately 0.90 and 0.96 g/cc which comprises:(a) a tubular segment, said tubular segment comprising: (i) a first inner diameter, (ii) a first outer diameter, (iii) a tubular segment thickness, said thickness being a difference between t
1. A thermoplastic connector having a density range between approximately 0.90 and 0.96 g/cc which comprises:(a) a tubular segment, said tubular segment comprising: (i) a first inner diameter, (ii) a first outer diameter, (iii) a tubular segment thickness, said thickness being a difference between the first outer diameter and first inner diameter; (b) at least one formed end cap on at least one end of the tubular segment, said end cap having a centrally disposed bore therethrough and comprising (i) a sealing surface on the end cap, and (ii) a shoulder which terminates the sealing surface, and wherein the bore inner diameter is the same as the first inner diameter; (c) a ratio of a length of the sealing surface (L) to the diameter (D) is greater than 1; and (d) an angle α formed by an intersection of (i) a longitudinal axis of said connector and (ii) a line formed along said sealing surface coplanar with said longitudinal axis ranges from about approximately 5° to less than 45°. 2. The connector of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic comprises:(a) a polyolefin having a density range of from about 0.92 g/cc to 0.95 g/cc. 3. The connector of claim 1 wherein the thermoplastic comprises:(a) a blend selected from at least two thermoplastics selected from the group consisting of low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and polypropylene. 4. The connector of claim 3 wherein the blend has the properties of a medium density polyethylene, said blend having a flexural modulus of at least about 110,000 psi.5. The connector of claim 1 which further comprises:(a) an end face. 6. The connector of claim 5 which further comprises:(a) a flange between the shoulder and the sealing surface. 7. The connector of claim 6 wherein the end cap further comprises (a) a stop face between the sealing means and the flange.8. The connector of claim 1 wherein:(a) the connector is a blend of (i) high density polyethylene and (ii) low density polyethylene. 9. The connector of claim 1 which further comprises:(a) a fastening means. 10. The connector of claim 1 wherein (a) when said connector is crosslinked, said connector has a degree of crosslinking that is less than or equal to about 10%.11. The connector of claim 1 wherein (a) said connector has essentially no crosslinking.12. A thermoplastic connector having a density range between approximately 0.90 and 0.96 g/cc which comprises:(a) a tubular segment, said tubular segment comprising: (i) a first inner diameter, (ii) a first outer diameter, (iii) a tubular segment thickness, said thickness being a difference between the first outer diameter and first inner diameter; (b) at least one formed end cap on at least one end of the tubular segment, said end cap having a centrally disposed bore therethrough and comprising (i) a sealing surface on the end cap, and (ii) a shoulder which terminates the sealing surface, and wherein the bore inner diameter is the same as the first inner diameter; (c) a ratio of a length of the sealing surface (L) to the shoulder diameter (D) is greater than (d) an angle α formed by an intersection of (i) a longitudinal axis of said connector and (ii) a line formed along said sealing surface coplanar with said longitudinal axis ranges from about approximately 10° to approximately 37°. 13. The connector of claim 12 wherein the thermoplastic comprises(a) a polyolefin having a density range of from about 0.92 g/cc to about 0.95 g/cc. 14. The connector of claim 12 wherein the thermoplastic comprises:(a) a blend selected from at least two thermoplastics selected from the group consisting of low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and polypropylene. 15. The connector of claim 14 wherein the blend has the properties of a medium density polyethylene, said blend having a flexural modulus of at least about 110,000 psi.16. The connector of claim 12 which further comprises:(a) an end face. 17. The connector of claim 13 which further comprises:(a) a flange between the shoulder and the sealing surface. 18. The connector of claim 17 wherein the end cap further comprises:(a) a stop face between the sealing surface and the flange. 19. The connector of claim 12 wherein:(a) the connector is a blend of (i) high density polyethylene and (ii) low density polyethylene. 20. The connector of claim 12 which further comprises:(a) a fastening means. 21. The connector of claim 12 wherein:(a) when said connector is crosslinked, said connector has a degree of crosslinking that is less than or equal to about 10%,. 22. The connector of claim 12 wherein:(a) said connector has essentially no crosslinking. 23. A thermoplastic connector having a density range between approximately 0.90 and 0.96 g/cc which comprises:(a) a tubular segment, said tubular segment comprising: (i) a first inner diameter, (ii) a first outer diameter, (iii) a tubular segment thickness, said thickness being a difference between the first outer diameter and first inner diameter; (b) at least one formed end cap on at least one end of the tubular segment, said end cap having a centrally disposed bore therethrough and comprising: (i) a sealing surface on the end cap, and (ii) a shoulder which terminates the sealing surface, and wherein the bore inner diameter is the same as the first inner diameter; (c) a ratio of a length of the sealing surface (L) to the shoulder diameter (D) is greater than 1; and (d) an angle α formed by an intersection of (i) a longitudinal axis of said connector and (ii) a line formed along said sealing surface coplanar with said longitudinal axis ranges from about approximately 15° to approximately 30°. 24. The connector of claim 23 wherein the thermoplastic comprises(a) a polyolefin having a density range of from about 0.92 g/cc to 0.95 g/cc. 25. The connector of claim 23 wherein the thermoplastic comprises:(a) a blend selected from at least two thermoplastics selected from the group consisting of low density polyethylene, medium density polyethylene, high density polyethylene, and polypropylene. 26. The connector of claim 25, wherein the blend has the properties of a medium density polyethylene, said blend having a flexural modulus of at least about 110,000 psi.27. The connector of claim 23 which further comprises:(a) an end face. 28. The connector of claim 24 which further comprises:(a) a flange between the shoulder and the sealing surface. 29. The connector of claim 28 wherein the end cap further comprises:(a) a stop face between the sealing surface means and the flange. 30. The connector of claim 25 wherein:(a) the connector is a blend of (i) high density polyethylene and (ii) low density polyethylene. 31. The connector of claim 23 which further comprises(a) a fastening means. 32. The connector of claim 23 wherein:(a) when said connector is crosslinked, said connector has a degree of crosslinking that is less than or equal to about 10%. 33. The connector of claim 23 wherein:(a) said connector has essentially no crosslinking.
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