IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0448056
(2003-05-30)
|
우선권정보 |
DE-0024044 (2002-05-31) |
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
3 인용 특허 :
5 |
초록
▼
A wind power system includes a rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system. The rotary drive can be used as a wind power system in all areas. The electromagnetic coupling system can be used in all industrial areas, in all areas and types of vehicle technol
A wind power system includes a rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system. The rotary drive can be used as a wind power system in all areas. The electromagnetic coupling system can be used in all industrial areas, in all areas and types of vehicle technology, and in all electrical engineering areas. The combination of a wind power system with a rotary drive with mechanical and self-energizing coupling system indicates that the wind force can be utilized more effectively than in the case of conventional wind-driven rotors, irrespective of the physical size. This is achieved by virtue of the blade arrangement and the special design of the housing. The self-energizing coupling system furthermore has the physical advantage that the magnet is combined in one space with the iron core and, on the other hand, a short-circuited coil is energized. The current for the electromagnetic coupling may also be taken directly from the generator stage.
대표청구항
▼
1. A rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system, comprising:a wind-driven rotor, adapted to rotate in a housing, the housing including two parts wherein, in one part, wind force at least one of directly strikes blades of the wind-driven rotor and is passe
1. A rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system, comprising:a wind-driven rotor, adapted to rotate in a housing, the housing including two parts wherein, in one part, wind force at least one of directly strikes blades of the wind-driven rotor and is passed directly to them, and in another part, the housing forms a wind shadow side with at least one wind reversal chamber, into which the wind force is deflected and is passed to the blades of the wind-driven rotor; and separating plates. 2. The rotary drive of claim 1, wherein the housing, including restrictions and alignment plates, is adapted to concentrate all of the wind forces captured by the housing, both in an exposed zone and in the area of the wind reversal chambers, onto the blades of the wind-driven rotor.3. The rotary drive of claim 1, further comprising: at least one adjustable outlet valve, adapted to regulate internal pressure and rotation speed of the wind-driven rotor.4. The rotary drive of claim 1, wherein, in the area of an exposed zone, alignment plates are adapted to pass the wind force to the blades of the wind-driven rotor and wherein at least one of at least two wind reversal chambers and at least two alignment plates are arranged in a wind shadow area and are adapted to pass the wind force to the blades of the wind-driven rotor.5. The rotary drive of claim 1, wherein the housing includes wind catchment plates arranged on the housing.6. The rotary drive of claim 1, further comprising a wind outlet channel.7. The rotary drive of claim 6, further comprising a reduced pressure system, arranged in the wind outlet channel.8. The rotary drive of claim 1, wherein shape, size and length of the housing and of the blades, and the number of blades on the wind-driven rotor are variable, and wherein any type of wind-driven rotors is useable.9. The rotary drive of claim 1, wherein at least two wind-driven rotors are arranged in one housing.10. The rotary drive of claim 1, further comprising at least one of a generator and a multistage generator arranged at least one of in the interior of the wind-driven rotor and external to the wind-driven rotor.11. The rotary drive of claim 10, wherein, when using a multistage generator, the generator stages are connected to one another by self-energizing electromagnetic couplings.12. The rotary drive of claim 11, wherein the self-energizing electromagnetic coupling is used in at least one of areas where it is necessary to step down the rotation speed, for all wind generators irrespective of their blade arrangement, in gas turbines, and in high-speed motors.13. The rotary drive of claim 11, wherein, in the electromagnetic coupling used, the energizing stage produces current for the energized stage.14. The rotary drive of claim 1, wherein any type of coupling is useable, including a mechanical and self-energizing electromagnetic coupling.15. The rotary drive of claim 14, wherein, in the electromagnetic coupling used, the energizing stage produces current for the energized stage.16. The rotary drive of claim 13, wherein the electromagnetic coupling is designed differently in the form of different types, is formed from at least two components and is compact, with the energizing stage and the energized stage forming a unit.17. The rotary drive of claim 16, wherein a controller is installed in order to energize the energized stage only at a sufficient rotation speed.18. The rotary drive of claim 1, useable for at least one of large wind power systems in wind parks, for small versions for use domestically, for camping, in boats, and for maritime purposes.19. A wind power system including the rotary drive of claim 1.20. A rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system, comprising:a wind-driven rotor, adapted to rotate in a housing, the housing including two parts wherein, in one part, wind force at least one of directly strikes blades of the wind-driven rotor and is passed directly to them, and in another part, the housing forms a wind shadow side with at least one wind reversal chamber, into which the wind force is deflected and is passed to the blades of the wind-driven rotor; and impact stubs, arranged in order to produce vortices in the air flow. 21. A rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system, comprising:a wind-driven rotor, adapted to rotate in a housing, the housing including two parts wherein, in one part, wind force at least one of directly strikes blades of the wind-driven rotor and is passed directly to them, and in another part, the housing forms a wind shadow side with at least one wind reversal chamber, into which the wind force is deflected and is passed to the blades of the wind-driven rotor, wherein any type of coupling is useable, including a mechanical and self-energizing electromagnetic coupling, wherein the electromagnetic coupling is designed differently in the form of different types, is formed from at least two components and is compact, with the energizing stage and the energized stage forming a unit, wherein a controller is installed in order to energize the energized stage only at a sufficient rotation speed, and wherein current, produced in the energizing stage, is transformable between the energizing stage and the energized stage. 22. A rotary drive, used in conjunction with a mechanical and self-energizing coupling system, comprising:a wind-driven rotor, adapted to rotate in a housing, the housing including two parts wherein, in one part, wind force at least one of directly strikes blades of the wind-driven rotor and is passed directly to them, and in another part, the housing forms a wind shadow side with at least one wind reversal chamber, into which the wind force is deflected and is passed to the blades of the wind-driven rotor, wherein any type of coupling is useable, including a mechanical and self-energizing electromagnetic coupling, wherein the electromagnetic coupling is designed differently in the form of different types, is formed from at least two components and is compact, with the energizing stage and the energized stage forming a unit, wherein a controller is installed in order to energize the energized stage only at a sufficient rotation speed, wherein current, produced in the energizing stage, is transformable between the energizing stage and the energized stage, and wherein the current for the energized stage is taken directly from the coil of the generator, in order to activate the energized stage.
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