IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0733626
(2000-12-08)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Barbieri, G. Scott
- Cappozzi, Matt
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출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
7 인용 특허 :
104 |
초록
▼
A sliding device provides a binding-free apparatus suitable for trick and other riding on snow, sand, ice and other surfaces. An elongated deck to support the rider is elevated from and attached to an elongated runner, which provides a surface that slides on the snow, sand, etc. The runner may be ma
A sliding device provides a binding-free apparatus suitable for trick and other riding on snow, sand, ice and other surfaces. An elongated deck to support the rider is elevated from and attached to an elongated runner, which provides a surface that slides on the snow, sand, etc. The runner may be made more narrow than the deck to provide leverage for the rider to tilt the device onto an edge of the runner to steer the device. The device may not have any defined front or back portion and thus be adapted for riding in either direction.
대표청구항
▼
1. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends and an intermediate portion between the upturned ends, the runner having an overall length of at most 45 inches; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having a front to
1. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends and an intermediate portion between the upturned ends, the runner having an overall length of at most 45 inches; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having a front to back direction and an upper surface for supporting-a rider; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner, and so that the deck is restrained from pivoting relative to the runner about an axis running in the front to back direction; wherein the runner and the deck are constructed and arranged to allow riding with both the first upturned end of the runner forward and the second upturned end of the runner forward, and wherein the runner has a width that is approximately 0.4 to 0.8 times a width of the deck, and the deck has a width between 7 and 15 inches. 2. The device of claim 1, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow one of relative rotation of the deck and runner in the front to back direction and relative longitudinal movement of the deck and runner.3. The device of claim 2, wherein the upper surface of the deck includes a portion that is concave in an edge-to-edge direction.4. The device of claim 2, wherein the deck includes upturned longitudinal ends.5. The device of claim 2, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow relative rotation of the deck and runner in the front to back direction.6. The device of claim 2, wherein the ratio of the overall deck length to the overall runner length is at least 0.75.7. The device of claim 2, wherein the deck has no foot bindings to secure a rider's feet to the deck.8. The device of claim 2, wherein the runner has an overall length of at most 40 inches.9. The device of claim 2, comprising first and second spacers, wherein the runner has an overall length and the first spacer is positioned longitudinally inward from the first upturned end of the runner at a distance equal to approximately one-fifth to one-third of the overall length, and the second spacer is positioned longitudinally inward from the second upturned end of the runner at a distance equal to approximately one-fifth to one-third of the overall length.10. The device of claim 2, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 10 inches.11. The device of claim 2, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 5 inches.12. The device of claim 2, wherein the runner has an overall length of at most 35 inches.13. The device of claim 2, wherein at least one of the first and second upturned ends of the runner extends beyond a corresponding end of the deck.14. The device of claim 2, wherein the runner is longer than the deck and the first and second upturned ends of the runner extend beyond corresponding ends of the deck.15. The device of claim 14, wherein the first and second upturned ends are free to move relative to the deck.16. The device of claim 2, wherein one of the first and second upturned runner ends contacts the deck.17. The device of claim 2, wherein a minimum spacing between the upper surface of the deck and a lower surface of the runner is approximately 1 to 8.375 inches.18. The device of claim 2, wherein the runner has a sidecut.19. The device of claim 2, comprising two spacers that are longitudinally displaced and have a same height, wherein the runner and the deck are secured together by the two longitudinally displaced spacers.20. The device of claim 2, wherein the runner is equally spaced vertically from the deck along the intermediate portion of the runner.21. The device of claim 2, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow relative longitudinal movement of the deck and runner.22. The device of claim 2, wherein the deck is longer than the runner.23. The device of claim 2, wherein the deck is constructed and arranged to support both feet of a rider.24. The device of claim 1, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow movement of the deck and runner toward each other to decrease a distance between a lower surface of the runner near the runner attachment position and the upper surface of the deck near the deck attachment position.25. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends and a middle portion; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having an upper surface for supporting a rider; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner; wherein one or both of the runner and the deck is arranged and mounted to the spacer to allow movement of a portion of either the runner or the deck relative to the other, wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to provide equivalent riding performance with the first runner end forward and the second runner end forward, and wherein the runner has a width that is approximately 0.4 to 0.8 times a width of the deck, and the deck has a width between 7 and 15 inches. 26. The device of claim 25, wherein the deck includes uplifted lateral edges that are positioned vertically farther away from the runner than a central portion of the deck.27. The device of claim 25, wherein an angle formed between a plane of a bottom surface of the runner and a line extending between a lower edge of the runner and a lateral edge of the deck is between 30 and 70 degrees.28. The device of claim 25, wherein the upper surface of the deck is arranged for a gripping surface.29. The device of claim 25, further comprising a foam material secured to at least one portion of the upper surface of the deck.30. The device of claim 25, comprising first and second spacers, wherein the first spacer is positioned nearer the first upturned end of the runner and a second spacer is positioned nearer the second upturned end of the runner, wherein the runner has an overall length and the first and second spacers are separated longitudinally by a distance equal to approximately zero to three-fifths the overall length of the runner.31. The device of claim 25, comprising two spacers, wherein the two spacers are longitudinally separated from each other and attach the runner and the deck together, and a portion of the runner between the spacers is free to flex relative to the deck.32. The device of claim 25, wherein at least one of the first and second upturned ends of the runner is free to move relative to the deck.33. The device of claim 25, wherein at least one of the deck and the runner are directly secured to the spacer.34. The device of claim 25, wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to allow adjustment of the position of the spacer relative to the runner or the deck.35. The device of claim 25, wherein at least one of the first and second upturned ends is constructed and arranged to contact the deck while the device is being ridden.36. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends, an intermediate portion between the upturned ends, and an overall length; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having a front to back direction, an upper surface for supporting a rider, and an overall length; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner, and so that the deck is restrained from pivoting relative to the runner about an axis running in the front to back direction; wherein the runner and the deck are constructed and arranged to allow riding with both the first upturned end of the runner forward and the second upturned end of the runner forward, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 13 inches, and wherein the runner has a width that is approximately 0.4 to 0.8 times a width of the deck, and the deck has a width between 7 and 15 inches. 37. The device of claim 36, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow one of relative rotation of the deck and runner in the front to back direction and relative longitudinal movement of the deck and runner.38. The device of claim 37, wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to provide equivalent riding performance with the first runner end forward and the second runner end forward.39. The device of claim 37, wherein a minimum spacing between the upper surface of the deck and a lower surface of the runner is approximately 1 to 8.375 inches.40. The device of claim 37, wherein the runner has a sidecut.41. The device of claim 37, wherein a portion of the deck is wider than a widest portion of the runner.42. The device of claim 37, wherein the runner is equally spaced vertically from the deck along the intermediate portion of the runner.43. The device of claim 37, wherein one of the runner and the deck has a length of between approximately 25 and 45 inches.44. The device of claim 37, wherein the upper surface of the deck includes a portion that is concave in an edge-to-edge direction.45. The device of claim 37, wherein at least one of the deck and the runner are directly secured to the spacer.46. The device of claim 37, wherein the deck includes upturned longitudinal ends.47. The device of claim 37, wherein the deck includes uplifted lateral edges that are positioned vertically farther away from the runner than a central portion of the deck.48. The device of claim 37, wherein an angle formed between a plane of a bottom surface of the runner and a line extending between a lower edge of the runner and a lateral edge of the deck is between 30 and 70 degrees.49. The device of claim 37, wherein the upper surface of the deck is arranged for a gripping surface.50. The device of claim 37, further comprising a foam material secured to at least one portion of the upper surface of the deck.51. The device of claim 37, comprising first and second spacers, wherein the runner has an overall length and the first spacer is positioned longitudinally inward from the first upturned end of the runner at a distance equal to approximately one-fifth to one-third of the overall length of the runner, and the second spacer is positioned longitudinally inward from the second upturned end of the runner at a distance equal to approximately one-fifth to one-third of the overall length of the runner.52. The device of claim 37, comprising first and second spacers, wherein the first spacer is positioned nearer the first upturned end of the runner and a second spacer is positioned nearer a second upturned end of the runner, wherein the runner has an overall length and the first and second spacers are separated longitudinally by a distance equal to approximately zero to three-fifths the overall length of the runner.53. The device of claim 52, wherein a portion of the runner between the spacers is free to flex relative to the deck.54. The device of claim 37, wherein the first and second upturned ends of the runner are free to move relative to the deck.55. The device of claim 37, wherein at least one of the first and second upturned ends of the runner extends beyond a corresponding end of the deck.56. The device of claim 37, wherein the runner is longer than the deck and the first and second upturned ends of the runner extend beyond corresponding ends of the deck.57. The device of claim 37, wherein the first and second upturned ends are free to move relative to the deck.58. The device of claim 37, wherein the runner has an overall length of at most 40 inches.59. The device of claim 37, wherein the runner has an overall length of at most 35 inches.60. The device of claim 37, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 10 inches.61. The device of claim 37, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 5 inches.62. The device of claim 37, wherein the ratio of the overall deck length to the overall runner length is at least 0.75.63. The device of claim 37, wherein one of the first and second upturned runner ends contacts the deck.64. The device of claim 36, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow movement of the deck and runner toward each other to decrease a distance between a lower surface of the runner near a runner attachment position and the upper surface of the deck near a deck attachment position.65. The device of claim 37, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow relative rotation of the deck and runner in the front to back direction.66. The device of claim 37, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow relative longitudinal movement of the deck and runner.67. The device of claim 37, wherein the deck is longer than the runner.68. The device of claim 37, wherein the deck is constructed and arranged to support both feet of a rider.69. The device of claim 37, wherein the deck has no foot bindings to secure a rider's feet to the deck.70. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends, an intermediate portion between the upturned ends, and an overall length; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having a front to back direction, an upper surface for supporting a rider, and an overall length; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner, and so that the deck is restrained from pivoting relative to the runner about an axis running in the front to back direction; wherein the runner and the deck are constructed and arranged to allow riding with both the first upturned end of the runner forward and the second upturned end of the runner forward, wherein the ratio of the overall deck length to the overall runner length is at least 0.75, and wherein the runner has a width that is approximately 0.4 to 0.8 times a width of the deck, and the deck has a width between 7 and 15 inches. 71. The device of claim 70, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow movement of the deck and runner toward each other to decrease a distance between a lower surface of the runner near the runner attachment position and the upper surface of the deck near the deck attachment position.72. The device of claim 70, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow one of relative rotation of the deck and runner in the front to back direction and relative longitudinal movement of the deck and runner.73. The device of claim 72, wherein the runner has an overall length of at most 40 inches.74. The device of claim 72, wherein the runner has an overall length of at most 35 inches.75. The device of claim 72, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 10 inches.76. The device of claim 72, wherein the overall runner length and the overall deck length differ by at most 5 inches.77. The device of claim 72, wherein one of the first and second upturned runner ends contacts the deck.78. The device of claim 72, wherein the deck has no foot bindings to secure a rider's feet to the deck.79. The device of claim 72, wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to provide equivalent riding performance with the first runner end forward and the second runner end forward.80. The device of claim 72, wherein the upper surface of the deck includes a portion that is concave in an edge-to-edge direction.81. The device of claim 72, further comprising a foam material secured to at least one portion of the upper surface of the deck.82. The device of claim 72, comprising first and second spacers, wherein the first spacer is positioned longitudinally inward from the first upturned end of the runner at a distance equal to approximately one-fifth to one-third of the overall length of the runner, and the second spacer is positioned longitudinally inward from the second upturned end of the runner at a distance equal to approximately one-fifth to one-third of the overall length of the runner.83. The device of claim 72, comprising first and second spacers, wherein the first spacer is positioned nearer the first upturned end of the runner and a second spacer is positioned nearer a second upturned end of the runner, wherein the runner has an overall length and the first and second spacers are separated longitudinally by a distance equal to approximately zero to three-fifths the overall length of the runner.84. The device of claim 72, comprising two spacers, wherein the two spacers are longitudinally separated from each other and attach the runner and the deck together, and a portion of the runner between the spacers is free to flex relative to the deck.85. The device of claim 72, wherein the first and second upturned ends of the runner are free to move relative to the deck.86. The device of claim 72, wherein the deck is constructed and arranged to support both feet of a rider.87. The device of claim 72, wherein a minimum spacing between the upper surface of the deck and a lower surface of the runner is approximately 1 to 8.375 inches.88. The device of claim 72, wherein the runner has a sidecut.89. The device of claim 72, comprising two spacers that are longitudinally displaced and have a same height, wherein the runner and the deck are secured together by the two longitudinally displaced spacers.90. The device of claim 72, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow relative rotation of the deck and runner in the front to back direction.91. The device of claim 72, wherein the spacer is constructed and arranged to allow relative longitudinal movement of the deck and runner.92. The device of claim 72, wherein the deck is longer than the runner.93. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends and a middle portion; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having an upper surface for supporting a rider; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner; wherein one or both of the runner and the deck is arranged and mounted to the spacer to allow longitudinal movement of either the runner or the deck relative to the other, wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to provide equivalent riding performance with the first runner end forward and the second runner end forward, and wherein the runner has a width that is approximately 0.4 to 0.8 times a width of the deck, and the deck has a width between 7 and 15 inches. 94. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends and a middle portion; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having an upper surface for supporting a rider and including uplifted lateral edges that are positioned vertically farther away from the runner than a central portion of the deck; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner; wherein one or both of the runner and the deck is arranged and mounted to the spacer to allow movement of a portion of either the runner or the deck relative to the other, and wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to provide equivalent riding performance with the first runner end forward and the second runner end forward. 95. A sliding device for supporting a rider when sliding on a surface, comprising:a runner having first and second upturned ends and a middle portion; a deck elevated from the runner, the deck having an upper surface for supporting a rider; and a spacer secured to the runner at a runner attachment position and secured to the deck at a deck attachment position so that forces applied by a rider on the deck are transmitted to the runner; wherein one or both of the runner and the deck is arranged and mounted to the spacer to allow movement of a portion of either the runner or the deck relative to the other, wherein the runner and deck are constructed and arranged to provide equivalent riding performance with the first runner end forward and the second runner end forward, and wherein an angle formed between a plane of a bottom surface of the runner and a line extending between a lower edge of the runner and a lateral edge of the deck is between 30 and 70 degrees.
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