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Hydrate formation and growth for hydrate-based desalination by means of enriching water to be treated

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • C02F-001/00
출원번호 US-0402940 (2003-04-01)
발명자 / 주소
  • Max, Michael D.
출원인 / 주소
  • Marine Desalination Systems, L.L.C.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 9  인용 특허 : 53

초록

Water to be desalinated or otherwise purified is enriched by having hydrate-forming substance dissolved into it, without causing hydrate to form. Hydrate kernels are brought into contact with the enriched water to be treated, and the hydrate kernels grow outwardly into the water to be treated by inc

대표청구항

1. A method for desalinating or purifying saline or otherwise polluted water to be treated using hydrate to do so, including 1) actively or directly forming hydrate of a hydrate-forming substance in a hydrate formation region of a desalination or purification installation under pressure and temperat

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (53)

  1. Elliott Guy R. B. (Los Alamos NM) Barraclough Bruce L. (Santa Fe NM) Vanderborgh Nicholas E. (Los Alamos NM), Apparatus for recovering gaseous hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing solid hydrates.
  2. Iniotakis Nicolaos (am Steinbruch 2 Jlich DEX) Frhling Werner (am Steinbruch 2 Dren DEX) Kalawrytinos Georg (am Steinbruch 2 D-5190 Stolberg DEX) von der Decken Claus-Benedict (Aachen DEX), Apparatus for waste water purification.
  3. Hess Howard V. (Glenham NY) Franz William F. (Gardiner NY), Brine desalination process with phase-breaking by cold hydrocarbon injection.
  4. Yamauchi Takao (Yokohama JPX) Nishimoto Kyoya (Chiba JPX) Tanemori Nozomu (Funabashi JPX), Chemical heat pump utilizing clathrate formation reaction.
  5. McCormack Richard A. (La Jolla CA), Clathrate freeze desalination apparatus and method.
  6. Tsai Albert G. (San Diego CA) Westerman John F. (San Diego CA) Ott Victor J. (San Diego CA), Clathrate thermal storage system.
  7. Li Chien C. (East Aurora NY), Cooling medium for use in a thermal energy storage system.
  8. Kirk Samuel A. (Box 65 Pringle SD 57773) Kirk Clair F. (856 Pine St. Wheatland WY 82201), Desalination by the inverse function of the known (salting-out) effect within an improved centrifuge.
  9. Fenton Donald M. (Anaheim CA), Desalination of brackish water from oil wells.
  10. Fenton Donald M. (Anaheim CA), Desalination of brackish water or brine from hydrocarbon wells.
  11. Chakrabarti Debtosh (156 Renaissance Dr. Cherry Hill NJ 08003), Desalination of seawater by nonionic surfactant aided phase separation.
  12. Pasternak Mordechai (Spring Valley NY) Morduchowitz Abraham (Monsey NY), Desalination of water.
  13. Blair E. Allan (Pennington NJ), Desalination process.
  14. Max Michael D. ; Pellenbarg Robert E., Desalination through gas hydrate.
  15. Max Michael D. ; Pellenbarg Robert E., Desalination through methane hydrate.
  16. Max, Michael D., Efficiency water desalination/purification.
  17. Pitcher Frederick L. (310 Hale St. Beverly MA 01915), Energy efficient process and apparatus for desalinizing water.
  18. Dickey Leland C. ; Dallmer Michael F. ; Radewonuk E. Richard, Horizontal cross flow filtration and rinsing of ice from saline slurries.
  19. Max, Michael D., Hydrate desalination or water purification.
  20. Max, Michael D., Land-based desalination using positively buoyant or negatively buoyant/assisted buoyancy hydrate.
  21. Max, Michael D., Land-based desalination using positively buoyant or negatively buoyant/assisted buoyancy hydrate.
  22. Jensen Eric A. (Salt Lake City UT) Hitchin James (Del Mar CA) Tsai Albert G. (San Diego CA) Arrhenius Gustaf O. (La Jolla CA), Latent heat storage and transfer system and method.
  23. McGrew Jay L. (12213 Maxwell Hill Rd. Littleton CO 80120), Method and apparatus for effecting subsurface, controlled, accelerated chemical reactions.
  24. Guo Boyun (Socorro NM) Bretz Robert E. (Socorro NM) Lee Robert L. (Socorro NM), Method and apparatus for generating, transporting and dissociating gas hydrates.
  25. Stein Charles (Albuquerque NM 4) Redding Edward M. (Albuquerque NM), Method and apparatus for hydride heat pumps.
  26. Karnofsky George B. (Mount Lebanon Township ; Allegheny County PA), Method and apparatus for melting ice in saline water conversion systems.
  27. Spencer Dwain F. (Half Moon Bay CA), Method and apparatus for sequestering carbon dioxide in the deep ocean or aquifers.
  28. Heinemann Robert Frederick ; Huang David Da-Teh ; Long Jinping ; Saeger Roland Bernard, Method for producing gas hydrates utilizing a fluidized bed.
  29. Iijima Masaki (Tokyo JPX) Yamada Masakazu (Tokyo JPX) Tomikawa Fumio (Tokyo JPX) Negoro Masaaki (Hyogo JPX) Minemoto Masaki (Hyogo JPX) Haneda Hisao (Hyogo JPX), Method for the fixation of carbon dioxide.
  30. Iijima Masaki (Tokyo JPX) Yamada Masakazu (Tokyo JPX) Tomikawa Fumio (Tokyo JPX) Negoro Masaaki (Takasago JPX) Minemoto Masaki (Takasago JPX) Haneda Hisao (Kobe JPX), Method for the fixation of carbon dioxide, apparatus for fixing and disposing carbon dioxide, and apparatus for the trea.
  31. Spencer Dwain F. (Half Moon Bay CA) North Wheeler J. (Corona Del Mar CA), Method for the production of carbon dioxide hydrates.
  32. Smith David Randolph, Method for the sub-sea separation of hydrocarbon liquids from water and gases.
  33. Hino Toshiyuki (Tokyo IL JPX) Gorski Anthony J. (Lemont IL), Method of forming clathrate ice.
  34. Hino Toshiyuki (Tokyo JPX), Method of producing ice by using fluorinated pentane.
  35. Filss Peter (Jlich DEX), Method of purifying hot gases.
  36. Cheng Chen-Yen (10308 Padington Ct. Ellicott City MD 21042), Methods and apparatuses for providing cool thermal storage and/or water purification.
  37. McCaslin Kurt P., Methods and systems for producing off-shore deep-water wells.
  38. Spencer Dwain F., Methods of selectively separating CO.sub.2 from a multicomponent gaseous stream.
  39. Sugier Andre (Rueil Malmaison FRX) Bourgmayer Paul (Rueil Malmaison FRX) Rojey Alexandre (Garches FRX), Process for extraction of water mixed with a liquid fluid.
  40. Heinemann Robert Frederick ; Huang David Da-Teh ; Long Jinping ; Saeger Roland Bernard, Process for making gas hydrates.
  41. Garrett David (Fort Washington MD) Bacher Alfred A. (Chevy Chase MD), Process for obtaining purified water from wet sludges and slurries of solid materials.
  42. Sakai Matsushige (Nagoya JPX) Saji Akira (Nagoya JPX) Noda Hidetomo (Nagoya JPX) Hondoh Takeo (Sapporo JPX) Tanii Tadaaki (Takasago JPX) Ishibashi Masaru (Takasago JPX) Negoro Masaaki (Takasago JPX) , Process for producing carbon dioxide clathrate.
  43. Heilweil Israel J. (Princeton NJ) Yan Tsoung Y. (Philadelphia PA), Process for selectively extracting dissolved salts from aqueous media.
  44. Elliot Douglas G. (Houston TX) Chen Jong J. (Sugarland TX), Process for separating selected components from multi-component natural gas streams.
  45. Coillet Dudley W. (319 Trapelo Rd. Belmont MA 02178), Process for sterilization and removal of inorganic salts from a water stream.
  46. Rigby James R., Process for unloading pressurized liquefied natural gas from containers.
  47. Iniotakis Nicolaos (Am Steinbruch 2 Jlich DEX) Frhling Werner (Am Steinbruch 2 Dren DEX) Kalawrytinos Georg (Am Steinbruch 2 D-5190 Stolberg DEX) von der Decken Claus-Benedict (Aachen DEX), Process for waste water purification.
  48. Zednik Jay J. ; Dunlavy David L. ; Scott Thomas G., Regasification of liquefied natural gas (LNG) aboard a transport vessel.
  49. Elliott Guy R. B. (Los Alamos NM) Barraclough Bruce L. (Santa Fe NM) Vanderborgh Nicholas E. (Los Alamos NM), Substantially self-powered method and apparatus for recovering hydrocarbons from hydrocarbon-containing solid hydrates.
  50. Wilensky Joseph (44 So. Adams St. ; Apt. 131 Denver CO 80209), Three phase separation process.
  51. Willson ; III Richard C. (Cambridge MA) Bulot Eric (Nesle MA FRX) Cooney Charles L. (Brookline MA), Use of hydrates for aqueous solution treatment.
  52. Frommer Moshe A. (2a Eisenberg Street Rehovot ILX) Dalven Israel (28/8 Chatam Sofer Street Emanuel ILX), Water purification systems.
  53. Davies Thomas M. C. (Cuxton GB2), Water removal by hydrate formation.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (9)

  1. Max,Michael David, Apparatus for hydrate-based desalination using compound permeable restraint panels and vaporization-based cooling.
  2. Simmons, Blake A.; Bradshaw, Robert W.; Dedrick, Daniel E.; Anderson, David W., Complex admixtures of clathrate hydrates in a water desalination method.
  3. Max, Michael David, Heat exchange panel.
  4. Max,Michael David, Hydrate-based desalination using compound permeable restraint panels and vaporization-based cooling.
  5. Lee, Robert; Ireland, Don; Chauffe, Gene, Method and system for separation of solute from an aqueous solution.
  6. Max,Michael David, Method for refrigerating a heat exchange panel.
  7. Yemington, Charles R., Production of natural gas from hydrates.
  8. Vuong, Diem Xuan; Motherway, Michael Sean; Roth, Curtis, Water treatment systems and methods.
  9. Vuong, Diem Xuan; Motherway, Michael; Roth, Curtis, Water treatment systems and methods.
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