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특허 상세정보

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Auxiliary reactor for a hydrocarbon reforming system

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) C10J-003/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 048/102.A; 048/075; 048/063; 048/064; 048/105; 048/107; 048/094; 048/127.9; 048/095; 048/120; 422/187; 422/191; 422/192; 422/194; 422/195; 422/197; 422/201; 422/203; 422/204; 422/211; 422/222; 422/23
출원번호 US-0565288 (2000-05-02)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Fish &
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 19  인용 특허 : 369
초록
▼

An auxiliary reactor for use with a reformer reactor having at least one reaction zone, and including a burner for burning fuel and creating a heated auxiliary reactor gas stream, and heat exchanger for transferring heat from auxiliary reactor gas stream and heat transfer medium, preferably two-phase water, to reformer reaction zone. Auxiliary reactor may include first cylindrical wall defining a chamber for burning fuel and creating a heated auxiliary reactor gas stream, the chamber having an inlet end, an outlet end, a second cylindrical wall surroundi...

대표
청구항
▼

We claim: 1. An auxiliary reactor for use in conjunction with a reformer reactor for converting hydrocarbons to hydrogen gas, the reformer reactor having at least a first reaction zone within, the auxiliary reactor comprising: a first burner for burning a first fuel and creating a heated auxiliary reactor gas stream; a first heat exchanger for transferring heat from at least the auxiliary reactor gas stream to a heat transfer medium, wherein the heat transfer medium is transferred from the auxiliary reactor to the first reaction zone for additional heat...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (369)

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  136. Koyama Kazuhito (Hitachi JPX) Sugita Shigehisa (Hitachi JPX) Sakaguchi Seiichiro (Niihari JPX) Seiki Nobuhiro (Hitachi JPX) Hanzawa Asao (Ibaraki JPX). Fuel reforming apparatus. USP1990064935037.
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  139. Gulden Peter (Erlangen DEX) Kozdon Friedrich (Spardorf DEX) de Bucs Eugen S. (Erlangen DEX) Ksebauch Walter (Erlangen DEX) Forster Helmut (Neunkirchen DEX) Schnicke Mathias (Uttenreuth DEX) Christoph. Gas generator for catalytically reacting liquid, hydrocarbon containing fuel to be evaporated with an oxygen containing. USP1980124236899.
  140. Hopper Alec (Maidenhead GB2) Hill Graham (London GB2) Dunster Michael (Gerrards Cross GB2). Gas mixer and distributor with heat exchange between incoming gases. USP1992045106590.
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  147. Misage Robert (Manchester CT) Scheffler Glenn W. (Tolland CT) Setzer Herbert J. (Ellington CT) Margiott Paul R. (Manchester CT) Parenti ; Jr. Edmund K. (Manchester CT). Heat exchanger for fuel cell power plant reformer. USP1988114781241.
  148. Cunningham George M. (Horseheads NY). Heat recovery wheel. USP1982054328856.
  149. Wertheim Ronald J. (Hartford CT). High pressure low heat rate phosphoric acid fuel cell stack. USP1987074678723.
  150. Davis Stephen M. (Baton Rouge LA) Clavenna LeRoy R. (Baton Rouge LA) Say Geoffrey R. (Baton Rouge LA) Fiato Rocco A. (Basking Ridge NJ). High surface purity heat transfer solids for high temperature fluidized bed reactions. USP1996035496531.
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  154. Tsai Frank W. (San Marino CA). Hydrocarbon converter furnace. USP1988124792436.
  155. Buswell Richard F. (Glastonbury CT) Clausi Joseph V. (Portland CT) Cohen Ronald (Boca Raton FL) Louie Craig (Vancouver CAX) Watkins David S. (Coquitlam CAX). Hydrocarbon fueled solid polymer fuel cell electric power generation system. USP1994115360679.
  156. Gardner Frederick J. (Derby GB2). Hydrocarbon fuelled fuel cell power system. USP1996065527632.
  157. Waycuilis John J.. Hydrocarbon gas conversion system and process for producing a synthetic hydrocarbon liquid. USP1998035733941.
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  159. Singh Prabhakar (Export PA) Shockling Larry A. (Plum Borough PA) George Raymond A. (Pittsburgh PA) Basel Richard A. (Plub Borough PA). Hydrocarbon reforming catalyst material and configuration of the same. USP1996065527631.
  160. Johnson Marvin M. (Bartlesville OK) Nowack Gerhard P. (Bartlesville OK). Hydrocarbon steam reforming process. USP1979024140493.
  161. Krishnamurthy Ramachandran (Piscataway NJ). Hydrogen and carbon monoxide production by hydrocarbon steam reforming and pressure swing adsorption purification. USP1992035096470.
  162. Marianowski Leonard G. (South Holland IL) Fleming Donald K. (Park Ridge IL). Hydrogen forming reaction process. USP1989034810485.
  163. Levy Alexander H. (Bloomfield CT) Wertheim Ronald J. (Hartford CT). Hydrogen fuel reforming in a fog cooled fuel cell power plant assembly. USP1989094865926.
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  165. Wang Shoou-I (Allentown PA) Koch William R. (Fleetwood PA). Hydrogen generation and recovery. USP1989094869894.
  166. Couche Michael Robert (Williamsville NY). Hydrogen generation process. USP1997095669960.
  167. Ng Moses L. (Hsinchu TWX) Young Mu-Jen (Hsinchu TWX) Cheng Yaw-Chung (Hsinchu TWX). Hydrogen generator. USP1995015382271.
  168. Shirasaki Yoshinori (Kawaguchi JPX) Gondaira Masayuki (Tokyo JPX) Ohta Yoshu (Zushi JPX) Uchida Hiroshi (Yokohama JPX) Kuroda Kennosuke (Tokyo JPX) Uchida Toshiyuki (Hiroshima JPX) Fujimoto Yoshimasa. Hydrogen producing apparatus. USP1997065639431.
  169. Lywood Warwick J. (Yarm GB2). Hydrogen production. USP1991075030661.
  170. Lywood Warwick J. (Yarm GB2) Twigg Martyn V. (Yarm GB2). Hydrogen production. USP1991075030440.
  171. Shioiri Tomonori (Kanagawa JPX) Satake Shinichi (Yokohama JPX) Sekido Yasuo (Yokohama JPX) Fujisou Tokuo (Yokosuka JPX) Obuchi Akira (Yokohama JPX) Kato Hideharu (Yokohama JPX). Hydrogen production from hydrocarbon. USP1991065026536.
  172. Succi Marco (Milan ITX) Solcia Carolina (Milan CA ITX) Lorimer D\Arcy (San Luis Obispo CA). Hydrogen purification. USP1996025492682.
  173. Houseman John (Pasadena CA) Rupe Jack H. (Sunland CA) Kushida Raymond O. (Los Angeles CA). Hydrogen rich gas generator. USP1976053955941.
  174. Houseman John (Pasadena CA). Hydrogen-rich gas generator. USP1976073971847.
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  186. Reiser Carl (Glastonbury CT). Ion exchange membrane fuel cell power plant with water management pressure differentials. USP1997125700595.
  187. Spiegel Ronald J. (Chapel Hill NC) Sederquist Richard A. (Newington CT) Trocciola John C. (Glastonbury CT) Healy Herbert C. (Hebron CT) Lesieur Roger R. (Enfield CT) Sandelli Gregory J. (Newington CT. Landfill gas treatment system. USP1995095451249.
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  191. Struthers Ralph C. (39503 Calle El Fuente Saugus CA 91350). Methanol hydrogen fuel cell system. USP1987044659634.
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  194. Lamont Gordon J.,CAX ; Wilkinson David P.,CAX. Method and apparatus for detecting and locating perforations in membranes employed in electrochemical cells. USP1998065763765.
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  203. Okada Hidetake (Kawasaki JPX). Method for steam reforming methanol and a system therefor. USP1989094865624.
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  207. Matros Jury S. (Novosibirsk SUX) Chumachenko Viktor A. (Novosibirsk SUX) Zudilina Ljudmila J. (Novosibirsk SUX) Noskov Alexandr S. (Novosibirsk SUX) Bugdan Evgeny S. (Novosibirskaya SUX). Method of catalytic cleaning of exhaust gases. USP1989104877592.
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  209. Sederquist Richard A. (Newington CT) Trocciola John C. (Glastonbury CT) Farris Paul J. (South Windsor CT) Smith ; II Murdo J. (Bristol CT). Method of generating high-purity nitrogen gas. USP1994075330857.
  210. Harris William G. (Seattle WA) Silva Douglas J. (Kent WA). Method of generating hydrogen. USP1989064842844.
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  212. Main ; Jr. Ray F. (Birmingham MI). Method of producing heat treatment atmosphere. USP1980124236941.
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  214. Dierke Ruediger (Lingen Ems DEX) Schlichthaerle Gottfried (Neustadt DEX) Schuchart Peter (Frankenthal DEX) Schweitzer Armin (Ludwigshafen DEX). Method of removing heat from a vertical steam reformer connecting pipe. USP1989054830091.
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  219. Kunz Harold R. (Vernon CT) Sederquist Richard A. (Newington CT) Olesen Ole L. (South Windsor CT). Molten carbonate fuel cell sulfur scrubber. USP1993055213912.
  220. Kunz Harold R. (Vernon CT) Sederquist Richard A. (Newington CT) Olesen Ole L. (South Windsor CT). Molten carbonate fuel cell sulfur scrubber and method using same. USP1994055308456.
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  222. Scheuerman Georgieanna L.. Multistage moving-bed hydroprocessing reactor with separate catalyst addition and withdrawal systems for each stage, and. USP1999065916529.
  223. Mos Arie L. (The Hague NLX) Bukkems Franciscus H. J. (The Hague NLX). Multistage reactor for exothermic or endothermic chemical processes. USP1986054590044.
  224. Furuya Tomiaki (Yokohama JPX) Yamanaka Susumu (Yokohama JPX) Hayata Terunobu (Kawasaki JPX) Koezuka Junji (Yokohama JPX). Nitrogen oxides decreasing combustion method. USP1988034731989.
  225. Williams Richard (Princeton NJ). Non-air polluting, non-pyrolytic upgrading of coal for cleaner and more effective electrical power generation. USP1981034259414.
  226. Wertheim Ronald J. (Hartford CT). Once through molten carbonate fuel cell system. USP1990024902586.
  227. Suggitt Robert M. (Wappingers Falls NY) Najjar Mitri S. (Hopewell Junction NY) Corbeels Roger J. (Wappingers Falls NY). POX process with high temperature desulfurization of syngas. USP1988104778485.
  228. Crawford Duffer B. (Houston TX) Becker Colman L. (Houston TX) LeBlanc Joseph R. (Houston TX). Parallel steam reformers to provide low energy process. USP1979074162290.
  229. Quang Dang V. (Neuilly sur Seine FRX) Feugier Alain (Orgeval FRX) Gateau Paul (Saint Nom La Breteche FRX) Poussin Bernard (Carrieres sur Seine FRX). Partial oxidation burner for producing synthetic gases. USP1990014897089.
  230. Najjar Mitri S. (Wappingers Falls NY) Gates ; Jr. Walter C. (Carmel NY). Partial oxidation of ash-containing solid carbonaceous and/or liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuel. USP1990114971601.
  231. Dille Roger M. (Port Arthur TX) Rhodes Harold A. (Beaumont TX) Wallon Susan B. (Beaumont TX). Partial oxidation of heavy refinery fractions. USP1984074462928.
  232. Najjar Mitri Salim (Hopewell Junction NY) Corbeels Roger J. (Wappingers Falls NY). Partial oxidation process. USP1990084952380.
  233. Paull ; Peter L. ; McGann ; Rodney. Partial oxidation process. USP1978074099383.
  234. Paull Peter L. (Weston CT) McGann Rodney (Santa Cruz CA). Partial oxidation process. USP1980014184322.
  235. Paull Peter L. (Weston CT) McGann Rodney (Santa Cruz CA). Partial oxidation process. USP1979124178758.
  236. Schlinger Warren G. (Pasadena CA). Partial oxidation process. USP1985014491456.
  237. Slater ; William L.. Partial oxidation process. USP1978024074981.
  238. Stellaccio Robert J. (Spring TX) Dach Michael M. (Houston TX). Partial oxidation process. USP1992025087271.
  239. Lipp Charles W. (Baton Rouge LA). Partial oxidation process using a nozzle for achieving constant mixing energy. USP1988084762532.
  240. Brent Albert (Huntington NY) Marion Charles P. (Mamaroneck NY) Richter George N. (San Marino CA) Crouch William B. (Chappaqua NY) Child Edward T. (Tarrytown NY) Reynolds Blake (Riverside CT). Partial oxidation process using a swirl burner. USP1983024371379.
  241. Stellaccio Robert J. (Spring TX). Partial oxidation process with extractant purification. USP1983094402711.
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  243. Landau Michael B. (West Hartford CT). Phosphoric acid fuel cell passivation with natural gas. USP1995055419978.
  244. Hamada Kouki (Yokohama JPX) Mizusawa Minoru (Matsudo JPX) Koga Minoru (Kawasaki JPX). Plate reformer. USP1997035609834.
  245. Holst Mark R. ; Olander W. Karl ; Tom Glenn M.. Point-of-use catalytic oxidation apparatus and method for treatment of voc-containing gas streams. USP1999065914091.
  246. Amemiya Takashi (Kawasaki JPX) Funatsu Tetsuya (Urayasu JPX) Takahashi Motohiro (Kunitachi JPX) Akiyoshi Masahiro (Kawasaki JPX) Nagata Yuji (Kunitachi JPX) Suzuki Satoshi (Fuchu JPX). Power generation plant including fuel cell. USP1993095248567.
  247. Morimoto Hiromasa (Tokyo JPX) Uematsu Hiroyoshi (Yokohama JPX) Hatori Satoshi (Ibaraki JPX) Kobayashi Kazunori (Yokohama JPX) Hikita Tomoji (Tokyo JPX) Shinozaka Kenichi (Osaka JPX) Nakagawa Shigeto . Power generation system using fuel cells. USP1993065221586.
  248. Ohmi Tadahiro (1-17-301 ; Ko-megabukuro 2-chome ; Aoba-ku ; Sendai-shi Miyagi-ken JPX 980 ). Power generator. USP1997075643692.
  249. Lueth Gero (Mannheim DEX) Becker Rolf (Weinheim DEX) Horn Robert K. (Ludwigshafen DEX) Kempe Uwe (Dannstadt-Schauernheim DEX) Vodrazka Wolfgang (Freinsheim DEX). Preparation of synthesis gas by partial oxidation. USP1991034999029.
  250. Garow Jay (Vernon CT) Otter Loren H. (Bolton CT). Pressurized fuel cell system. USP1988044738903.
  251. Gottesfeld Shimshon (Los Alamos NM). Preventing CO poisoning in fuel cells. USP1990034910099.
  252. Flockenhaus Claus (Essen-Haarzopf DEX) Hackler Erich (Kettwig DEX). Process and apparatus for catalytically reacting a reducing gas and water vapor. USP1981034259312.
  253. Silberring Ludwig (Wipkingerplatz 7 Zrich CHX). Process and apparatus for hydrogen production. USP1983074391794.
  254. Patouillet ; Jean Joseph Nicolas. Process and apparatus for performing endothermic catalytic reactions. USP1978024072601.
  255. Van Lookeren Campagne ; Nicolaas. Process and apparatus for the manufacture and cooling of gases containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide. USP1978064094813.
  256. Egglestone Frederick (Crawley GB2). Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis gas. USP1990054925456.
  257. Bernauer Otto (Moers DEX). Process and apparatus for the purification of hydrogen gas. USP1992015080875.
  258. Lesieur Roger R. (Enfield CT) Setzer Herbert J. (Ellington CT) Hawkins James R. (Tolland CT). Process for alternately steam reforming sulfur containing hydrocarbons that vary in oxygen content. USP1980014181503.
  259. Ahner David J. (Ballston Lake NY) Sheldon Richard C. (Schenectady NY) Oliva Joseph J. (Rexford NY). Process for combustion of a fuel containing sulfur through the use of a gas turbine. USP1992035092121.
  260. Ahner David J. (Ballston Lake NY) Sheldon Richard C. (Schenectady NY) Oliva Joseph J. (Rexford NY). Process for combustion of a fuel containing sulfur through the use of a gas turbine. USP1988084765132.
  261. Fuchs Warren (107 Cherry Lane ; Laurel Hollow Syosset ; L. I. NY 11791). Process for exothermic reactions. USP1976033941869.
  262. Nomden Jan F. (Zoetermeer NLX) Van Den Oosterkamp Paul F. (Zoetermeer NLX). Process for generating electricity. USP1990084946750.
  263. Barthel Gnter (Rheinberg DEX). Process for increasing the heating value of fuel gas mixtures containing hydrogen. USP1986024569890.
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  265. Martens Franciscus J. A. (Amsterdam NLX). Process for partial oxidation of a hydrocarbon-containing fuel. USP1989064836831.
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  268. Fujitani ; Yoshiyasu ; Muraki ; Hideaki. Process for partially oxidizing hydrocarbons. USP1978054087259.
  269. Van Dijk Christiaan P. (Houston TX) Fraley Lowell D. (Sugar Land TX). Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas. USP1993095245110.
  270. Van Dijk Christiaan P. ; Fraley Lowell David. Process for producing and utilizing an oxygen enriched gas. USP1999085942203.
  271. Cornelius Gerhard (Bergen-Enkheim DT) Marschner Friedemann (Oberursel DT) Supp Emil (Dietzenbach DT) Varlam Toma (Neu-Isenburg DT). Process for producing energy. USP1977094045960.
  272. Fong Wing-Chiu F. (Yorktown Heights NY) Chan Henry C. (Bellaire TX) Suggitt Robert M. (Wappingers Falls NY) Quintana Manuel E. (Scarsdale NY). Process for producing high purity hydrogen. USP1992105152975.
  273. Sederquist Richard A. (Newington CT). Process for producing hydrogen containing gas. USP1980124240805.
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  278. Russ Karl J. (Louisville KY) Broughton Donald R. (Lanesville IN). Process for steam reforming of hydrocarbons. USP1980114233179.
  279. Benz Uwe (Uhldingen DEX) Fleck Wolfram (Erbach DEX) Hornburg Gerald (Elchingen DEX). Process for supplying air to a fuel cell system. USP1997075645950.
  280. Jacobs Ludovicus L. G. (Amsterdam NLX) Lednor Peter W. (Amsterdam NLX) Limahelu Alex G. G. (Amsterdam NLX) Schoonebeek Ronald J. (Amsterdam NLX) Vonkeman Koert A. (Amsterdam NLX). Process for the catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons. USP1996045510056.
  281. Jacobs Ludovicus Leonardus Gerardus (Amsterdam NLX) Lednor Peter William (Amsterdam NLX) Van Loon Petrus Josephus Maria (Amsterdam NLX) Oosterveld Marten (Amsterdam NLX) Vonkeman Koert Alexander (Ams. Process for the catalytic partial oxidation of hydrocarbons. USP1997065639401.
  282. Hausberger Arthur L. (Louisville KY) Dienes Edward K. (Louisville KY). Process for the conversion of carbon monoxide. USP1980114233180.
  283. D\Souza Gerard J. (Glen Ellyn IL) Radford Herschel D. (Flossmoor IL). Process for the desulfurization of waste gases. USP1980114233276.
  284. Gettert ; Hans ; Jeck ; Arnulf ; Werner ; Dietmar. Process for the partial oxidation of liquid hydrocarbonaceous fuels. USP1978094113445.
  285. De Jong Krijn P. (Amsterdam NLX) Lednor Peter W. (Amsterdam NLX) Oud Anna E. M. (Amsterdam NLX) Schoonebeek Ronald J. (Amsterdam NLX) Vonkeman Koert A. (Amsterdam NLX) Van Der Zwet Gerardus P. (Amste. Process for the preparation of carbon monoxide and/or hydrogen. USP1996015486313.
  286. Lednor Peter W. (Amsterdam NLX) Senden Mathijs M. G. (The Hague NLX) Van Der Zwet Gerardus P. (Amsterdam NLX). Process for the preparation of hydrogen and carbon monoxide containing mixtures. USP1997055628931.
  287. Schnur Friedrich (Oberhausen DEX) Cornils Boy (Dinslaken DEX) Hibbel Josef (Oberhausen DEX) Lieder Bern-Hard (Bottrop DEX). Process for the production of gas mixtures containing hydrogen and carbon monoxide via the endothermic partial oxidation. USP1984024430096.
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