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In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce hydrocarbons having a selected carbon number range

IPC분류정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
  • E21B-043/24
  • E21B-043/16
  • E21B-043/26
  • E21B-043/25
  • E21B-043/30
  • E21B-043/00
  • E21B-047/06
출원번호 US-0841490 (2001-04-24)
발명자 / 주소
  • Wellington,Scott Lee
  • Vinegar,Harold J.
  • de Rouffignac,Eric Pierre
  • Berchenko,Ilya Emil
  • Stegemeier,George Leo
  • Zhang,Etuan
  • Shahin, Jr.,Gordon Thomas
  • Fowler,Thomas David
  • Ryan,Robert Charles
출원인 / 주소
  • Shell Oil Company
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 199  인용 특허 : 380

초록

A hydrocarbon containing formation may be treated using an in situ thermal process. A mixture of hydrocarbons, H2, and/or other formation fluids may be produced from the formation. Heat may be applied to the formation to raise a temperature of a portion of the formation to a pyrolysis temperature. A

대표청구항

What is claimed is: 1. A method of treating a hydrocarbon containing formation in situ, comprising: providing heat from one or more heaters positioned in one or more wellbores to at least a portion of the formation; establishing a pyrolysis zone in at least the portion of the formation; allowing

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (380)

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  30. Van Meurs Peter (Houston TX) De Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Lucid Michael F. (Houston TX), Conductively heating a subterranean oil shale to create permeability and subsequently produce oil.
  31. de Rouffignac Eric, Control of heat injection based on temperature and in-situ stress measurement.
  32. Nenniger John (4512 Charleswood Drive N.W. Calgary CAX) Nenniger Regina D. (Calgary CAX) Conquergood Stephen J. (Calgary CAX), Control system for well stimulation apparatus with response time temperature rise used in determining heater control tem.
  33. Garwood, William E.; Kuo, James C.; Jacob, Solomon M.; Wise, John J., Conversion of coal to electricity.
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  36. Carl ; Jr. Frederick G. (Houston TX) de Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX), Current to power crossover heater control.
  37. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Tutunjian Pierre N. (Houston TX), Determining multiphase saturations by NMR imaging of multiple nuclides.
  38. French Gordon B. (Bakersfield CA), Determining the locus of a processing zone in a retort through channels.
  39. Lesieur Roger R. (Enfield CT), Direct use of methanol fuel in a molten carbonate fuel cell.
  40. Jennings ; Jr. Alfred R. (Plano TX), Disposal of produced formation fines during oil recovery.
  41. Waters Robert L. (Austin TX) Roberts George F. (Georgetown TX) Walters Philip H. (Austin TX) Clark Howard C. (Houston TX) Fitzgerald Don D. (Houston TX) Stelly ; II Otis V. (Lafayette LA), Downhole combination tool.
  42. Kuckes Arthur F. (Ithaca NY), Downhole electrode for well guidance system.
  43. Jamaluddin Abul K. M. (Pointe-Claire CAX) Mehta Sudarshan A. (Calgary CAX) Moore Robert G. (Cochrane CAX) McGuffin Robert G. (Calgary CAX), Downhole heating system with separate wiring cooling and heating chambers and gas flow therethrough.
  44. Hamrick Joseph T. (Roanoke VA) Rose Leslie C. (Rocky Mount VA), Downhole recovery system.
  45. Varney ; Sr. Paul (Jackson La. Barre MA 01005), Electric heating apparatus for de-icing pipes.
  46. Vinegar Harold J. ; De Rouffignac Eric, Electrical heater.
  47. Bridges Jack E. (Park Ridge IL), Electrical heating of mineral well deposits using downhole impedance transformation networks.
  48. Kobayashi Toshiyuki (Hyogo JPX), Electrode unit for electrically heating underground hydrocarbon deposits.
  49. Bouck Larry S. (Tulsa OK), Electrode well completion.
  50. Bouck Larry S. (Tulsa OK), Electrothermal process for recovering hydrocarbons.
  51. Hemsath Klaus H. (Toledo OH), Enhanced oil recovery system with a radiant tube heater.
  52. Sacuta Aleksy (Edmonton CAX), Enhanced oil recovery using electrical means.
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  55. Wilson Robert (Plano TX), Enhanced well production.
  56. Claude J. Vercaemer ; Hubertus V. Thomeer ; Robert M. Sorem, Expandable tubing for a well bore hole and method of expanding.
  57. Fisher Sidney T. (53 Morrison Ave. Montreal ; Quebec CA) Fisher Charles B. (2850 Hill Park Road Montreal ; Quebec CA), Extraction from underground coal deposits.
  58. Duyvesteyn Willem P. C. ; Budden Julia Rose ; Picavet Merijn Amilcare,NLX, Extraction of bitumen from bitumen froth and biotreatment of bitumen froth tailings generated from tar sands.
  59. Fisher Sidney T. (53 Morrison Ave. Montreal ; Quebec CA) Fisher Charles B. (2850 Hill Park Road Montreal ; Quebec CA), Extraction of hydrocarbons in situ from underground hydrocarbon deposits.
  60. Wellington Scott Lee ; Mikus Thomas ; Vinegar Harold J. ; Karanikas John Michael, Flameless combustor.
  61. Wellington Scott Lee ; Mikus Thomas ; Vinegar Harold J. ; Karanikas John Michael, Flameless combustor.
  62. Wellington Scott Lee ; Mikus Thomas ; Vinegar Harold J. ; Karanikas John Michael, Flameless combustor.
  63. Van Meurs Peter (Houston TX) Van Egmond Cor F. (Houston TX), Formation-tailored method and apparatus for uniformly heating long subterranean intervals at high temperature.
  64. Hemsath Klaus H. (Toledo OH), Gas fired radiant tube heater.
  65. Terry Ruel C. (Denver CO), Generating electricity from coal in situ.
  66. Terry ; Ruel Carlton, Generating medium BTU gas from coal in situ.
  67. Showalter William E. (Seal Beach CA), Geopreater heating method and apparatus.
  68. Hsueh Limin (Buena Park CA), Hasdrive with multiple offset producers.
  69. Mikus Thomas (Houston TX), Heat injection process.
  70. Mikus Thomas (Houston TX), Heat injection process.
  71. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) De Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX) Bielamowicz Lawrence J. (Bellaire TX) Baxley Phillip T. (Bellaire TX), Heat injection process.
  72. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) De Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX) Bielamowicz Lawrence J. (Bellaire TX) Baxley Phillip T. (Bellaire TX) Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX), Heat injection process.
  73. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Mikus Thomas (Houston TX) Glandt Carlos A. (Houston TX) Karanikas John M. (Houston TX) De Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX), Heat injection process and apparatus.
  74. Shore David Teignmouth (Banstead EN) Eddowes Hugh (Haywards Heath EN), Heat treatment of particulate solid material.
  75. Vanegmond Cor F. (Houston TX) Van Meurs Peter (Houston TX), Heater cable installation.
  76. Van Egmond Cornelius F. H. (Houston TX), Heater utilizing copper-nickel alloy core.
  77. Mikus Thomas ; Wellington Scott Lee ; Karanikas John Michael ; Vinegar Harold J., Heater well method and apparatus.
  78. Vinegar Harold J. ; Mikus Thomas ; Karanikas John Michael ; Wellington Scott Lee, Heater well method and apparatus.
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  92. Hsu Kenneth J.,CHX, Hydrologic cells for recovery of hydrocarbons or thermal energy from coal, oil-shale, tar-sands and oil-bearing formatio.
  93. Karanikas, John Michael; Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In Situ thermal processing of a coal formation to control product composition.
  94. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In Situ thermal processing of a coal formation to produce a condensate.
  95. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In Situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce sulfur containing formation fluids.
  96. Davis Bruce W. (Fullerton CA), In situ chemical stimulation of diatomite formations.
  97. Madgavkar Ajay M. (Pittsburgh PA) Vogel Roger F. (Butler PA) Swift Harold E. (Gibsonia PA), In situ combustion process for the recovery of liquid carbonaceous fuels from subterranean formations.
  98. Madgavkar Ajay M. (Pittsburgh PA) Vogel Roger F. (Butler PA) Swift Harold E. (Gibsonia PA), In situ combustion process for the recovery of liquid carbonaceous fuels from subterranean formations.
  99. Vogel Roger F. (Butler PA) Madgavkar Ajay M. (Pittsburgh PA) Swift Harold E. (Gibsonia PA), In situ combustion process for the recovery of liquid carbonaceous fuels from subterranean formations.
  100. Stine Laurence O. (Western Springs IL), In situ conversion of hydrocarbonaceous oil.
  101. Redford David A. (Fort Saskatchewan CA), In situ gasification of solid hydrocarbon materials in a subterranean formation.
  102. Hamrick Joseph T. (Roanoke VA) Rose Leslie C. (Rocky Mount VA), In situ hydrogenation of hydrocarbons in underground formations.
  103. Hoyer ; Wilmer A., In situ process for recovery of carbonaceous materials from subterranean deposits.
  104. Weichman Bernard E. (Houston TX), In situ processing of mined oil shale.
  105. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ production of synthesis gas from a coal formation through a heat source wellbore.
  106. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ production of synthesis gas from a hydrocarbon containing formation through a heat source wellbore.
  107. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ production of synthesis gas from a hydrocarbon containing formation, the synthesis gas having a selected H2 to CO ratio.
  108. Kasevich Raymond S. (Weston MA) Kolker Myer (Bedford MA) Dwyer Arthur S. (Braintree MA), In situ radio frequency selective heating system.
  109. Kalmar Nicholas (637 Arlington Ave. Berkeley CA 94707), In situ recovery of oil from oil shale.
  110. Hoekstra Gerald B. (South Holland IL) Christian David R. (Lisle IL), In situ retorting of oil shale.
  111. Forgac John M. (Elmhurst IL) Hoekstra George R. (Wheaton IL), In situ retorting of oil shale with pulsed water purge.
  112. Bock Jan (Bridgewater NJ) McCall Patrick P. (Matawan NJ) Robbins Max L. (South Orange NJ) Siskin Michael (Livingston NJ), In situ shale-oil recovery process.
  113. Colgate Stirling A. (Ward CO), In situ solution mining of coal.
  114. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Maher, Kevin Albert; Ward, John Michael; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation and ammonia production.
  115. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, E, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation and tuning production.
  116. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation by controlling a pressure of the formation.
  117. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation in reducing environment.
  118. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; , In situ thermal processing of a coal formation leaving one or more selected unprocessed areas.
  119. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to form a substantially uniform, relatively high permeable formation.
  120. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, E, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to increase a permeability/porosity of the formation.
  121. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Madgavkar, Ajay Madhav; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to produce hydrocarbon fluids and synthesis gas.
  122. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to produce hydrocarbons having a selected carbon number range.
  123. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to produce nitrogen and/or sulfur containing formation fluids.
  124. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation to pyrolyze a selected percentage of hydrocarbon material.
  125. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using a controlled heating rate.
  126. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Menotti, James Louis; Coles, John Matthew, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using a distributed combustor.
  127. Karanikas, John Michael; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using a relatively slow heating rate.
  128. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Keedy, Charles Robert; R, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using heat sources positioned within open wellbores.
  129. Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Stegemeier, George Leo; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation using repeating triangular patterns of heat sources.
  130. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; , In situ thermal processing of a coal formation with a selected oxygen content and/or selected O/C ratio.
  131. Zhang, Etuan; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Fowler, Thomas David; , In situ thermal processing of a coal formation with a selected vitrinite reflectance.
  132. Schoeling, Lanny Gene; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan;, In situ thermal processing of a coal formation with carbon dioxide sequestration.
  133. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Madgavkar, Ajay Madhav; Ward, John Michael; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation and ammonia production.
  134. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation by controlling a pressure of the formation.
  135. Fowler, Thomas David; Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation in a hydrogen-rich environment.
  136. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas Davi, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation leaving one or more selected unprocessed areas.
  137. Zhang, Etuan; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to convert a selected amount of total organic carbon into hydrocarbon products.
  138. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to form a substantially uniform, high permeability formation.
  139. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas , In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce a hydrocarbon condensate.
  140. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce a mixture with a selected hydrogen content.
  141. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce formation fluids having a relatively low olefin content.
  142. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Madgavkar, Ajay Madhav; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce hydrocarbon fluids and synthesis gas.
  143. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; Pierre de Rouffignac, Eric; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation to produce nitrogen containing formation fluids.
  144. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using a controlled heating rate.
  145. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using a relatively slow heating rate.
  146. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas Davi, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using a selected production well spacing.
  147. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael; Menotti, James Louis; Coles, John Matthew; Hunsucker, Bruce Gerard; Bielamowicz, Lawrence James; Carl, Jr., Fredrick Gordon, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using conductor in conduit heat sources.
  148. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Keedy, Charles Robert; Hunsucker, Bruce Gerard; Carl, Jr., Fredrick Gordon, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using exposed metal heat sources.
  149. Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Hunsucker, Bruce Gerard, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation using heat transfer from a heat transfer fluid to heat the formation.
  150. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas Davi, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with a selected atomic oxygen to carbon ratio.
  151. Wellington, Scott Lee; Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Fowler, Thomas Davi, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with a selected oxygen content.
  152. Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charl, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with a selected ratio of heat sources to production wells.
  153. Zhang, Etuan; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Fowler, Thomas Davi, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with a selected vitrinite reflectance.
  154. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas Davi, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation with heat sources located at an edge of a formation layer.
  155. Maher, Kevin Albert; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Zhang, Etuan; Schoeling, Lanny Gene, In situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation, in situ production of synthesis gas, and carbon dioxide sequestration.
  156. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Stegemeier, George Leo; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Zhang, Etu, In situ thermal processing of a relatively impermeable formation to increase permeability of the formation.
  157. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; , In situ thermal processing of coal formation with a selected hydrogen content and/or selected H/C ratio.
  158. Karanikas, John Michael; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles; Sumnu-Dindoruk, Meliha D, In situ thermal processing of hydrocarbons within a relatively permeable formation.
  159. Siddoway Mark A. (Houston TX) Westby Timothy S. (Houston TX), In-situ coal drying.
  160. Audeh Costandi A. (Princeton NJ) Offenhauer Robert D. (Bradenton FL), In-situ gasification of tar sands utilizing a combustible gas.
  161. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), In-situ induced polarization method for determining formation permeability.
  162. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), In-situ method for determining pore size distribution, capillary pressure and permeability.
  163. Edmunds Neil R. (Calgary CAX), In-situ recovery of viscous hydrocarbonaceous crude oil.
  164. Peters Greg G. (Spring TX) West Robert C. (Houston TX), In-situ retorting of oil shale.
  165. Vanmeurs Peter (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX), In-situ steam drive oil recovery process.
  166. Kiamanesh Anoosh I. (5603 Yalta Pl. Vancouver CAX), In-situ tuned microwave oil extraction process.
  167. Hollingsworth Frank H. (Tulsa OK) Jenkins George R. (Edmonton OK CAX) Kirkpatrick John W. (Tulsa OK) Mower Lawrence N. (Tulsa OK), Indirect thermal stimulation of production wells.
  168. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), Induced polarization method and apparatus for distinguishing dispersed and laminated clay in earth formations.
  169. Luft H. Bernie,CAX ; Wilde Graham,CAX ; Pelensky Peter J.,CAX, Insulated and/or concentric coiled tubing.
  170. Weichman Bernard E. (Houston TX), Integrated in situ shale oil and mineral recovery process.
  171. Studer David W. (Wescosville PA) Schaub Elizabeth S. (Allentown PA), Liquid phase methanol process with co-rich recycle.
  172. Harold J. Vinegar ; George L. Stegemeier, Low cost, self regulating heater for use in an in situ thermal desorption soil remediation system.
  173. Bridges Jack E., Low flux leakage cables and cable terminations for A.C. electrical heating of oil deposits.
  174. Howard Lee J. (Emmaus PA) Rowles Howard C. (Center Valley PA), Low pressure process for C3+liquids recovery from process product gas.
  175. Goebel Konrad (Erlangen DEX) Mller Rainer (Erlangen DEX) Schiffers Ulrich (Eckental DEX), Medium-load power-generating plant with integrated coal gasification plant.
  176. Fort ; III William C. (Katy TX), Metal oversheathed electrical resistance heater.
  177. van Dijk Christiaan P. (Houston TX) Solbakken Aage (Montgomery TX) Rovner Jerry M. (Houston TX), Methanol from coal and natural gas.
  178. Dowling Donald J. (Houston TX) Palmer Harold A. (Nacogdoches TX), Method and apparatus for combating encroachment by in situ treated formations.
  179. Krieg Ronald K. (Blaine WA) Drumheller John A. (Issaquah WA), Method and apparatus for containment of hazardous material migration in the earth.
  180. Hahn Ottfried J. (Lexington KY), Method and apparatus for conversion of coal in situ.
  181. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) O\Meara ; Jr. Daniel J. (Houston TX) Rohan John A. (Rosenberg TX), Method and apparatus for determining distribution of fluids.
  182. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), Method and apparatus for determining shaliness and oil saturations in earth formations using induced polarization in the.
  183. Taflove Allen (Wilmette IL) Sresty Guggilam C. (Burbank IL) Umashankar Korada (Wheaton IL), Method and apparatus for enhancing liquid hydrocarbon production from a single borehole in a slowly producing formation.
  184. Masek John A. (1547 Gaylord Denver CO 80206), Method and apparatus for improved recovery of oil from porous, subsurface deposits (targevcir oricess).
  185. Terry Ruel C. (Denver CO), Method and apparatus for in situ gasification of coal and the commercial products derived therefrom.
  186. Kleppe John A. (Reno NV), Method and apparatus for measuring acoustic wave velocity using impulse response.
  187. Bandurski Eric L. (Tulsa) Kearns John W. (Tulsa) Mount Houston B. (Tulsa OK), Method and apparatus for measuring free hydrocarbons and hydrocarbons potential from whole core.
  188. Pritchett William C. (Plano TX), Method and apparatus for producing fluid by varying current flow through subterranean source formation.
  189. Glandt Carlos A. (Houston TX), Method and apparatus for producing hydrocarbon bearing deposits in formations having shale layers.
  190. Glandt Carlos A. (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Gardner John W. (West University TX), Method and apparatus for producing tar sand deposits containing conductive layers having little or no vertical communica.
  191. Cates Gordon O. (Houston TX) Bass Ronald M. (Houston TX) Schmitt Kenneth J. (Spring TX), Method and apparatus for pumping wells.
  192. Klaila William J. (Tulsa OK), Method and apparatus for recovering fractions from hydrocarbon materials, facilitating the removal and cleansing of hydr.
  193. Wang Fun-Den (c/o Elektra Energy Corp. ; 340 N. Belt E. Houston TX 77060), Method and apparatus for recovery of oil, gas and mineral deposits by panel opening.
  194. Nielson Donald H. (Salt Lake City UT), Method and apparatus for shale gas recovery.
  195. Isted Robert Edward,CAXITX T2H 2L6, Method and apparatus for subterranean thermal conditioning.
  196. Eastlund Bernard J. (Spring TX) Schmitt Kenneth J. (The Woodlands TX) Bass Ronald M. (Houston TX) Harrison John M. (Houston TX), Method and system for introducing electric current into a well.
  197. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX) de Waal Jannetje A. (Rijswijk NLX), Method for analysis of failure of material employing imaging.
  198. Riggs James B. (Maidsville WV), Method for controlling H2/CO ratio of in-situ coal gasification product gas.
  199. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), Method for correcting an electrical log for the presence of shale in a formation.
  200. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Tutunjian Pierre N. (Houston TX), Method for determining preselected properties of a crude oil.
  201. Chaback Joseph J. (Tulsa OK) Yee Dan (Tulsa OK), Method for disposing of unwanted gaseous fluid components within a solid carbonaceous subterranean formation.
  202. Hartmann Robin A. (Rijswijk NLX) Mulder Elvira H. (Rijswijk NLX), Method for drilling a borehole from one cased borehole to another cased borehole.
  203. Ebinuma Takao (Kawasaki JPX), Method for dumping and disposing of carbon dioxide gas and apparatus therefor.
  204. Jones Paul H. (Baton Rouge LA), Method for enhanced oil recovery by geopressured waterflood.
  205. Ostapovich Eugene (Calgary CAX) Pebdani Farrokh N. (Calgary CAX), Method for enhanced oil recovery through a horizontal production well in a subsurface formation by in-situ combustion.
  206. Gore Gerald E. ; Roman Harry T. ; Wittman Wayne K. ; Gore Robert A. ; Gore Michael D., Method for generating electrical power from fuel cell powered cars parked in a conventional parking lot.
  207. Notz Phillip K. (Sugar Land TX) Prieditis John (Houston TX) Stevens James F. (Katy TX), Method for improving injectivity of fluids in oil reservoirs.
  208. Boyd R. Michael (R.F.D. 2 ; Box 102 ; Hwy. 30 Laramie WY 82070) Fischer Dennis D. (1606 Barratt St. Laramie WY 82070) Humphrey Alan E. (1717 Bill Nye Ave. Laramie WY 82070) King S. Bruce (1514 Barrat, Method for in situ coal gasification operations.
  209. Bridges Jack (Park Ridge IL) Taflove Allen (Chicago IL) Snow Richard (Chicago IL), Method for in situ heat processing of hydrocarbonaceous formations.
  210. Anderson Leonard M. (P.O. Box 1529 New York NY 10116-1529), Method for in-situ recovery of energy raw material by the introduction of a water/oxygen slurry.
  211. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), Method for induced polarization logging.
  212. Pusch Gunter (Celle DT) Klatt Heinz Jurgen (Hohne DT) Frohlich Walter (Wietze DT), Method for initiating an in-situ recovery process by the introduction of oxygen.
  213. Hartman Kathy J. (Arlington TX) Shu Winston R. (Dallas TX), Method for maximum in-situ visbreaking of heavy oil.
  214. Holmes Billy G. (Lancaster TX), Method for operating a production well in an oxygen driven in-situ combustion oil recovery process.
  215. Northrop Paul S. (Bakersfield CA) Wilson James L. (Bakersfield CA), Method for producing low permeability reservoirs using a single well.
  216. Northrop Paul S. (Bakersfield CA) Timmer Robert S. (Bakersfield CA), Method for producing low permeability reservoirs using steam.
  217. Puri Rajen (Aurora CO) Pendergraft Paul T. (Tulsa OK), Method for producing methane-containing gaseous mixtures.
  218. Puri Rajen (Aurora CO) Yee Dan (Tulsa OK), Method for producing methane-containing gaseous mixtures.
  219. Dauphine Thonet C. (Acton MA), Method for production of organic products from kerogen.
  220. Stegemeier George Leo (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX), Method for recovering contaminants from soil utilizing electrical heating.
  221. Chaback Joseph J. (Tulsa OK) Yee Dan (Tulsa OK) Volz ; Jr. Richard F. (Littleton CO) Seidle John P. (Tulsa OK) Puri Rajen (Aurora CO), Method for recovering methane from a solid carbonaceous subterranean formation.
  222. Yee Dan (Tulsa OK) Seidle John P. (Tulsa OK) Puri Rajen (Aurora CO), Method for reducing the inert gas fraction in methane-containing gaseous mixtures obtained from underground formations.
  223. Willms R. Scott (Los Alamos NM), Method for simultaneous recovery of hydrogen from water and from hydrocarbons.
  224. Shum Yick-Mow (Houston TX) Huang Wann-Sheng (Houston TX), Method for steam injection in steeply dipping formations.
  225. Chaback Joseph J. (Tulsa OK) Yee Dan (Tulsa OK) Volz ; Jr. Richard F. (Littleton CO) Seidle John P. (Tulsa OK) Puri Rajen (Aurora CO), Method for treating a mixture of gaseous fluids within a solid carbonaceous subterranean formation.
  226. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX), Method of analyzing fluid saturation using computerized axial tomography.
  227. Lohbeck Wilhelmus C. M. (Rijswijk NLX), Method of completing an uncased section of a borehole.
  228. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott L., Method of correlating a core sample with its original position in a borehole.
  229. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott L., Method of determining drilling fluid invasion.
  230. Savage Kerry D. (Houston TX), Method of heating an oil shale formation.
  231. Cha Chang Yul (La Verne CA), Method of igniting in situ oil shale retort with fuel rich flue gas.
  232. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX), Method of imaging the atomic number of a sample.
  233. Gregoli Armand A. (Tulsa OK), Method of in-situ hydrogenation of carbonaceous material.
  234. Owen, Lawrence B.; Schatz, John F.; Ahmed, Usman, Method of in-situ retorting of carbonaceous material for recovery of organic liquids and gases.
  235. Puri Rajen (Tulsa OK) Yee Dan (Tulsa OK) Buxton Thomas S. (Tulsa OK) Majahan Om (Wheaton IL), Method of increasing the permeability of a coal seam.
  236. Littmann Wolfgang (Bleichenstrasse 32 D-3050 Wunstorf 2 (Steinhude) DEX), Method of increasing the yield of hydrocarbons from a subterranean formation.
  237. McShea ; III William T. (Martinsville NJ) Yarrington Robert M. (Westfield NJ), Method of methanol production.
  238. Egan Clark J. (Piedmont CA), Method of power generation via coal gasification and liquid hydrocarbon synthesis.
  239. Wetzel Rolf (Heiligenhaus DEX) Firnhaber Bernhard (Essen DEX), Method of producing methanol synthesis gas.
  240. Todd ; John C., Method of producing viscous materials from subterranean formations.
  241. Terry Ruel C. (Denver CO), Method of recovering energy from subsurface petroleum reservoirs.
  242. Pusch Gnter (Celle DEX) Gaida Karl-Heinz (Wietze DEX), Method of recovering petroleum and bitumen from subterranean reservoirs.
  243. Faecke David C. (Arlington TX), Method of recovering viscous oil from reservoirs with multiple horizontal zones.
  244. Anderson Donald J. (Newport Beach CA) Kirkvold Charles F. (Calgary CA) Pisio Peter (Calgary CA), Method of recovering viscous petroleum from tar sand.
  245. Laali Hooman (Dallas TX), Method of thermal stimulation for recovery of hydrocarbons.
  246. Willman Bertram T. (Calgary CAX), Method of treating reservoirs containing very viscous crude oil or bitumen.
  247. Puri Rajen (Tulsa OK), Method of underground conversion of coal.
  248. Puri, Rajen, Method of underground conversion of coal.
  249. Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Gipson Thomas C. (Eastland TX), Method to cement a wellbore.
  250. Olav Ellingsen NO, Method to increase the oil production from an oil reservoir.
  251. Stegemeier George L. (Houston TX) Perry George E. (New Orleans LA), Method utilizing spot tracer injection and production induced transport for measurement of residual oil saturation.
  252. Terry ; Ruel C., Methods of fluidized production of coal in situ.
  253. Terry ; Ruel C., Methods of fluidized production of coal in situ.
  254. Terry ; Ruel C., Methods of fluidized production of coal in situ.
  255. Stegemeier George L. (Houston TX) Van Meurs Peter (Houston TX) Van Egmond Cor F. H. (Houston TX), Mini-well temperature profiling process.
  256. Terry ; Ruel C., Minimizing environmental effects in production and use of coal.
  257. Stoddard Xerxes T. (Denver CO) Vaseen Vesper A. (Wheat Ridge CO) Terry Ruel C. (Denver CO), Minimizing subsidence effects during production of coal in situ.
  258. Stoddard Xerxes T. (Denver CO) Vaseen Vesper A. (Wheat Ridge CO) Terry Ruel C. (Denver CO), Minimizing subsidence effects during production of coal in situ.
  259. Fisher Charles B. (2850 Hill Park Rd. Montreal ; Quebec CAX H3H 1T1) Fisher Sidney T. (53 Morrison Ave. Montreal ; Quebec CAX H3R 1K3), Multiple-site underground magnetic heating of hydrocarbons.
  260. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Rothwell William P. (Katy TX), NMR imaging of materials.
  261. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Rothwell William P. (Katy TX), NMR imaging of materials for transport properties.
  262. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Akkurt Ridvan (Mandeville LA) Tutunjian Pierre N. (Houston TX), NMR logging of natural gas in reservoirs.
  263. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Akkurt Ridvan (Mandeville LA) Tutunjian Pierre (Houston TX), NMR logging of natural gas reservoirs.
  264. Vinegar Harold J. ; Akkurt Ridvan ; Tutunjian Pierre Nazareth, NMR logging of natural gas reservoirs.
  265. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX), Nuclear magnetism logging tool using high-temperature superconducting squid detectors.
  266. Kumar Mridul (Placentia CA), Oil production from diatomite formations by fracture steamdrive.
  267. Burcham Christopher (Princeton NJ) Fast Robert E. (Bakersfield CA) Murer Anthony S. (Bakersfield CA) Northrop Paul S. (Bakersfield CA), Oil recovery by enhanced imbitition in low permeability reservoirs.
  268. Jennings ; Jr. Alfred R. (Plano TX) Abou-Sayed Ibrahim S. (Plano TX), Oil recovery optimization using a well having both horizontal and vertical sections.
  269. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) De Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX) Glandt Carlos A. (Houston TX) Mikus Thomas (Houston TX) Beckemeier Mark A. (Houston TX), Oil recovery process.
  270. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) DeRouffignac Eric P. (Houston TX) Glandt Carlos A. (Houston TX) Mikus Thomas (Houston TX) Beckemeier Mark A. (Houston TX), Oil recovery process.
  271. Pao Sun-Sea (Albuquerque NM) Fox Jerry V. (Albuquerque NM) Rendall John S. (Albuquerque NM), Oil shale processing apparatus and method.
  272. Merrill ; Jr. LaVaun S. (Englewood CO) Wheaton Larry D. (Littleton CO), Oil shale retorting with steam and produced gas.
  273. Taylor James L. (Naperville IL) Hensley Albert L. (Munster IN) Forgac John M. (Elmhurst IL) Tatterson David F. (Downers Grove IL), Oil stabilization.
  274. Greaves Malcolm (Avon GBX) Turta Alexandru T. (Calgary CAX), Oilfield in-situ combustion process.
  275. Berryman James G. (Danville CA) Daily William D. (Livermore CA), Optimal joule heating of the subsurface.
  276. Jack E. Bridges, Optimum oil-well casing heating.
  277. Cohn Arthur (Palo Alto CA) Minderman David J. (Westlake OH), Power plant utilizing compressed air energy storage and saturation.
  278. Bridges Jack E. (Park Ridge IL) Dubiel George T. (Wood Dale IL), Power sources for downhole electrical heating.
  279. Gregoli Armand A. (Tulsa OK) Olah Andrew M. (Spencer OH) Hamshar John A. (Owasso OK) Rimmer Daniel P. (Broken Arrow OK), Preparation of low-viscosity improved stable crude oil transport emulsions.
  280. Fernbacher John M. (Allentown PA) Hansel James G. (Emmaus PA), Process and apparatus for monitoring and controlling the flammability of gas from an in-situ combustion oil recovery pro.
  281. Galloway Terry R., Process and system for converting carbonaceous feedstocks into energy without greenhouse gas emissions.
  282. Hoover David S. (New Tripoli PA) Givens Edwin N. (Bethlehem PA), Process for coal liquefaction employing selective coal feed.
  283. Wolflick John R. ; Beer Gary L. ; Payne Richard L., Process for converting gas to liquids.
  284. Gregoli A. A. (Tulsa OK) Oko Uriel M. (Tulsa OK) Leder Frederic (Tulsa OK), Process for converting heavy crudes, tars, and bitumens to lighter products in the presence of brine at supercritical co.
  285. Brown Ronald E. (Bartlesville OK) Hogan Robert J. (Bartlesville OK) Coombs Daniel M. (Borger TX) Kukes Simon G. (Naperville IL), Process for demetallizing and desulfurizing heavy crude oil.
  286. Anada Harish R. (Vienna VA), Process for in situ coal gasification.
  287. Garrett Donald E. (505 W. 9th St. Claremont CA 91711), Process for in situ conversion of coal or the like into oil and gas.
  288. Daviduk Nicholas (Pennington NJ) Lewis David W. (Lawrenceville NJ) Siuta Michael T. (Torrance CA), Process for in situ retorting of oil shale.
  289. Aldous Keith K. ; Angelo Jacob B. ; Boyle Joseph P., Process for manufacturing improved process oils using extraction of hydrotreated distillates.
  290. Jorn ; Ernst, Process for preparing methane rich gases.
  291. Grant Norman A. (Studio City CA), Process for producing methanol.
  292. Kelley, Max D., Process for pyrolyzing hydrocarbonaceous solids to recover volatile hydrocarbons.
  293. McCollum John D. (Munster IN) Quick Leonard M. (Park Forest South IL), Process for recovering and upgrading hydrocarbons from oil shale and tar sands.
  294. William Daniel Gunter CA; Matthew John Mavor ; David Hin-Sum Law CA, Process for recovering methane and/or sequestering fluids.
  295. Jacobs Harold R. (Salt Lake City UT) Udell Kent S. (Salt Lake City UT), Process for recovering products from oil shale.
  296. Hanson Francis V. (Salt Lake City UT) Miller Jan D. (Salt Lake City UT) Oblad Alex G. (Salt Lake City UT), Process for recovering products from tar sand.
  297. Gregoli Armand A. (Tulsa OK) Hamshar ; 3rd John A. (Owasso OK) Rimmer Daniel P. (Broken Arrow OK) Yildirim Erdal (Calgary OH CAX) Olah Andrew M. (Spencer OH), Process for recovery of hydrocarbons and rejection of sand.
  298. Gregoli Armand A. (Tulsa OK) Hamshar John A. (Owasso OK) Rimmer Daniel P. (Broken Arrow OK) Yildirim Erdal (Calgary CAX), Process for recovery of hydrocarbons and rejection of sand.
  299. Allred Victor D. (Littleton CO), Process for suppressing carbonate decomposition in vapor phase water retorting.
  300. Vallejos Carlos,VEX ; Vasquez Tito,VEX ; Ovalles Cesar,VEX, Process for the downhole upgrading of extra heavy crude oil.
  301. Garrett ; Donald E., Process for the gasification of coal in situ.
  302. Kalmar Nicholas (637 Arlington Ave. Berkeley CA 94707), Process for the in situ recovery of both petroleum and inorganic mineral content of an oil shale deposit.
  303. Chang ; Clarence D. ; Silvestri ; Anthony J., Process for the manufacture of gasoline.
  304. Chang Clarence D. (Princeton NJ) Silvestri Anthony J. (Morrisville PA), Process for the manufacture of gasoline.
  305. Minderhoud Johannes K. (Amsterdam NLX) Sie Swan T. (Amsterdam NLX), Process for the preparation of middle distillates from syngas.
  306. Goncalves Carlos Alberto D. C. (Rio de Janeiro BRX), Process of electric pipeline heating utilizing heating elements inserted in pipelines.
  307. Huang Wann-Sheng (Houston TX) Hight Margaret A. (Houston TX), Producing hydrocarbons through successively perforated intervals of a horizontal well between two vertical wells.
  308. Terry ; Ruel C., Producing methane from coal in situ.
  309. Terry Ruel C. (Denver CO), Producing thin seams of coal in situ.
  310. Lindquist Robert H. (Berkeley CA 4), Production of hydrocarbons from underground formations.
  311. Rivas Luis F. (Bakersfield CA) Reis John (Austin TX) Kumar Mridul (Placentia CA), Production of oil from low permeability formations by sequential steam fracturing.
  312. Stroud Henry J. F. (Hockley Heath GB2) Tart Kenneth R. (Dudley GB2), Production of substitute natural gas.
  313. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert C, Production of synthesis gas from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  314. Gregoli Armand A. ; Rimmer Daniel P., Production of synthetic crude oil from heavy hydrocarbons recovered by in situ hydrovisbreaking.
  315. Price Ernest H. (1266 Pepper Dr. El Centro CA 92243), Pulsed in situ exothermic shock wave and retorting process for hydrocarbon recovery and detoxification of selected waste.
  316. Piotter Douglas R. (Bartlesville OK), Pyrolysis of carbonaceous materials.
  317. Stegemeier George L. (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Carl ; Jr. Frederick G. (Houston TX), Radiant plate heater for treatment of contaminated surfaces.
  318. Fenton Donald M. (Anaheim CA), Recarbonation of spent oil shale.
  319. Anderson Donald J. (Newport Beach CA) Kirkvold Charles F. (Calgary CA) Pisio Peter (Calgary CA) Lishman John R. (Calgary CA), Recovering viscous petroleum from thick tar sand.
  320. Leaute Roland P. (Baton Rouge LA), Recovery and upgrading of hydrocarbon utilizing in situ combustion and horizontal wells.
  321. Hendrick Robert P. (801 “D”Ave. Lawton OK 73501), Recovery of hydrocarbons by in situ thermal extraction.
  322. Pennington Robert E. (Baytown TX) Gibson Michael A. (Houston TX) Arnold George T. (Baytown TX), Recovery of hydrocarbons from coal.
  323. Fisher Sidney T. (53 Morrison Ave. Montreal ; Quebec CA) Fisher Charles B. (2850 Hill Park Road Montreal ; Quebec CA), Recovery of hydrocarbons from partially exhausted oil wells by mechanical wave heating.
  324. Sresty Guggilam C. (Chicago IL) Snow Richard H. (Chicago IL) Bridges Jack E. (Park Ridge IL), Recovery of liquid hydrocarbons from oil shale by electromagnetic heating in situ.
  325. Shafer John L. (Mendham Township ; Morris County NJ), Recovery of magnesia from oil shale.
  326. Ware Charles H. (Roanoke VA) Rose Leslie C. (Rocky Mount VA) Allen Joseph C. (Bellaire TX), Recovery of oil by in situ hydrogenation.
  327. Ware Charles H. (Roanoke VA) Rose Leslie C. (Rocky Mount VA), Recovery of oil by in-situ combustion followed by in-situ hydrogenation.
  328. Nielson Jay P. (3490 Monte Verde Dr. Salt Lake City UT 84109), Recovery of oil from oil-bearing formation by continually flowing pressurized heated gas through channel alongside matri.
  329. Hill David A. (Hermosa Beach CA) Pearson Durk J. (Palos Verdes Estates CA) Motley Ethelyn P. (Rancho Palos Verdes CA) Beard Thomas N. (Denver CO) Farrell James L. (Palos Verdes Estates CA), Recovery system for oil shale deposits.
  330. Vinegar Harold J. ; de Rouffignac Eric, Remediation method.
  331. de Rouffignac Eric ; Vinegar Harold J., Remediation method.
  332. Ridley ; Richard D., Removal of sulfur dioxide from process gas using treated oil shale and water.
  333. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX), Sample holder.
  334. Moore Boyd B. (427 Mignon Houston TX 77024), Sealed electrical conductor method and arrangement for use with a well bore in hazardous areas.
  335. Hubert Miffre (Elancourt FRX), Sealing system for a well bore in which a hot fluid is circulated.
  336. Bridges Jack E., Selective excitation of heating electrodes for oil wells.
  337. Tham Min Jack (Houston TX), Serially burning and pyrolyzing to produce shale oil from a subterranean oil shale.
  338. Elkins Lincoln F. (Oklahoma City OK), Shale oil recovery.
  339. Venkatesan Valad (Arlington TX), Simultaneous recovery of crude from multiple zones in a reservoir.
  340. Barger, Dwight F., Single unit RCC.
  341. Bridges Jack E. (Park Ridge IL) Taflove Allen (Wilmette IL) Sresty Guggilam C. (Chicago IL), Single well stimulation for the recovery of liquid hydrocarbons from subsurface formations.
  342. Edlund David J., Steam reformer with internal hydrogen purification.
  343. Madgavkar Ajay M. (Irvine CA) Vogel Roger F. (Butler PA) Swift Harold E. (Gibsonia PA), Substoichiometric combustion of low heating value gases.
  344. Madgavkar Ajay M. (Irvine CA) Vogel Roger F. (Jefferson Township ; Butler County PA), Substoichiometric combustion of low heating value gases.
  345. Madgavkar, Ajay M.; Swift, Harold E., Substoichiometric combustion of low heating value gases.
  346. Madgavkar, Ajay M.; Swift, Harold E., Substoichiometric combustion of low heating value gases using different platinum catalysts.
  347. Van Egmond Cornelis F. H. (Houston TX), Subterranean heaters.
  348. van Egmond Cornelis F. (Canyon Lake TX) Carl ; Jr. Frederick G. (Houston TX) Stegemeier George L. (Houston TX) Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX), Surface heating blanket for soil remediation.
  349. Agee Kenneth L. ; Agee Mark A. ; Weick Larry J. ; Trepper Elliot L., Synthesis gas production system and method.
  350. Manik Talwani ; Walter K Feldman ; Melvin Schweitzer, System and process for secondary hydrocarbon recovery.
  351. Mones Charles G., System for improving coalbed gas production.
  352. Gray Antonio (Segrate ITX), System for measuring the transfer time of a sound-wave in a gas and thereby calculating the temperature of the gas.
  353. Pisio Peter (Calgary CA) Kirkvold Charles F. (Calgary CA), System for recovering viscous petroleum from thick tar sand.
  354. Jeambey Calhoun G. (7485 E. Kenyon Ave. Denver CO 80237), System for recovery of petroleum from petroleum impregnated media.
  355. Shakkottai Parthasarathy (2622 Gardi St. Duarte CA 91010) Venkateshan Shakkottai P. (No. 34 ; III Main Rd. Gandhi Nagar ; Adyar ; Madras 60020 INX), System for temperature profile measurement in large furnances and kilns and method therefor.
  356. Elias Ramon ; Prats Michael, Systems and methods for hydrocarbon recovery.
  357. Humphreys Reginald D.,CAX, Tar sands extraction process.
  358. Lodi Frank (Niles IL), Temperature controlled cartridge heater.
  359. Mohn Frank (London GB2), Thermal mineral extraction system.
  360. Boyer Lyndon D. (Ponca City OK) Anderson Ardis L. (Ponca City OK) Britton Michael W. (Corpus Christi TX), Thermal oil recovery with solvent recirculation.
  361. Shu Winston R. (Dallas TX) Hartman Kathy J. (Arlington TX), Thermal recovery method for viscous oil.
  362. Redford David A. (Fort Saskatchewan CA) Creighton Stephen M. (Edmonton CA), Thermal recovery of hydrocarbon from tar sands.
  363. Cram Phillip J. (Calgary CA) Redford David A. (Fort Saskatchewan CA), Thermal recovery of hydrocarbons from tar sands.
  364. Stahl Charles R. (Scotia NY) Gibson Michael A. (Houston TX) Knudsen Christian W. (Houston TX), Thermally-enhanced oil recovery method and apparatus.
  365. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Waxman Monroe H. (Houston TX), Time-domain induced polarization logging method and apparatus with gated amplification level.
  366. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Wellington Scott L. (Houston TX), Tomographic calibration apparatus.
  367. Hoekstra George R. (Bolingbrook IL) Forgac John M. (Elmhurst IL), Transient response process for detecting in situ retorting conditions.
  368. Tsai Shirley C. (Pittsburgh PA) Graham Richard H. (O\Hara Township ; Allegheny County PA) Oder Robin R. (Export PA), Underground gasification of bituminous coal.
  369. Graue Dennis J., Upgrading and recovery of heavy crude oils and natural bitumens by in situ hydrovisbreaking.
  370. Gregoli Armand A. ; Rimmer Daniel P. ; Graue Dennis J., Upgrading and recovery of heavy crude oils and natural bitumens by in situ hydrovisbreaking.
  371. Che Stanley C. (Los Alamitos CA) Madgavkar Ajay (Katy TX), Upgrading shale oil by a combination process.
  372. Madgavkar Ajay (Katy TX), Upgrading shale oil by a combination process.
  373. Jennings ; Jr. Alfred R. (Plano TX), Use of CO2/steam to enhance floods in horizontal wellbores.
  374. Madgavkar Ajay M. (Pittsburgh PA) Vogel Roger F. (Butler PA) Swift Harold E. (Gibsonia PA), Utilization of energy obtained by substoichiometric combustion of low heating value gases.
  375. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston) Stegmeier George L. (Houston) de Rouffignac Eric P. (Houston) Chou Charles C. (Houston TX), Vacuum method for removing soil contaminants utilizing thermal conduction heating.
  376. Vinegar Harold J. (all Houston TX) Stegemeier George L. (all Houston TX) de Rouffignac Eric P. (all Houston TX) Chou Charles C. (all Houston TX), Vacuum method for removing soil contaminants utilizing thermal conduction heating.
  377. Vinegar Harold J. (Houston TX) Stegemeier George L. (Houston TX), Vacuum method for removing soil contamination utilizing surface electrical heating.
  378. McCants Malcolm T. (2400 Augusta ; Suite 260 Houston TX 77057), Vis-breaking heavy crude oils for pumpability.
  379. Perkins Thomas K. (Dallas TX), Viscous oil production using electrical current heating and lateral drain holes.
  380. Moore Boyd B. (Houston TX) Vanmeurs Peter (Houston TX) Van Egmond Cor F. (Houston TX), Well treating process for installing a cable bundle containing strands of changing diameter.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 (199)

  1. Brady, Michael Patrick; Horton, Jr., Joseph Arno; Vitek, John Michael, Adjusting alloy compositions for selected properties in temperature limited heaters.
  2. Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; Goodwin, Charles R.; Richard, Jr., James E., Alternate energy source usage methods for in situ heat treatment processes.
  3. Shurtleff, J. Kevin, Apparatus, system, and method for in-situ extraction of hydrocarbons.
  4. Deeg, Wolfgang Friedrich Johann; Geilikman, Mikhail Boris; Mody, Fersheed Khodadad, Barrier methods for use in subsurface hydrocarbon formations.
  5. Nguyen, Scott Vinh; Cao, Renfeng Richard, Circulated heated transfer fluid heating of subsurface hydrocarbon formations.
  6. Ocampos, Ernesto Rafael Fonseca; Venditto, James Joseph; Cao, Renfeng Richard; Bass, Ronald Marshall; Nguyen, Scott Vinh; Cruz, Antonio Maria Guimaraes Leite; Raghu, Damodaran; Son, Jaime Santos, Circulated heated transfer fluid systems used to treat a subsurface formation.
  7. Vinegar, Harold J.; Fowler, Thomas David; Karanikas, John Michael, Cogeneration systems and processes for treating hydrocarbon containing formations.
  8. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Symington, William A.; Yeakel, Jesse D.; Thomas, Michele M.; Krohn, Steve R., Combined development of oil shale by in situ heating with a deeper hydrocarbon resource.
  9. Coles, John Matthew; Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; D'Angelo, III, Charles; Thompson, Stephen Taylor, Compacted coupling joint for coupling insulated conductors.
  10. Hartford, Carrie Elizabeth; Morgan, David Stuart, Compaction of electrical insulation for joining insulated conductors.
  11. Ring, Gary Allen, Completion system for subsurface equipment.
  12. Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Nair, Vijay; Munsterman, Erwin Henh; Van Bergen, Petrus Franciscus; Van Den Berg, Franciscus Gondulfus Antonius, Compositions produced using an in situ heat treatment process.
  13. Vinegar,Harold J.; Sandberg,Chester Ledlie; Harris,Christopher Kelvin; Son,Jaime Santos; Carl, Jr.,Fredrick Gordon, Conductor-in-conduit temperature limited heaters.
  14. Zhang, Etuan; Beer, Gary Lee, Controlling and assessing pressure conditions during treatment of tar sands formations.
  15. Vinegar, Harold J.; Nguyen, Scott Vinh, Controlling hydrogen pressure in self-regulating nuclear reactors used to treat a subsurface formation.
  16. Stone, Matthew T.; Ghurye, Ganesh; Shanley, Matthew T; Rasmussen, Peter; Huang, Xianghui; Kaminsky, Robert D., Converting organic matter from a subterranean formation into producible hydrocarbons by controlling production operations based on availability of one or more production resources.
  17. Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael; Dinkoruk, Deniz Sumnu; Wellington, Scott Lee, Creating and maintaining a gas cap in tar sands formations.
  18. Stegemeier, George Leo; Beer, Gary Lee; Zhang, Etuan, Creating fluid injectivity in tar sands formations.
  19. Stegemeier, George Leo; Beer, Gary Lee; Zhang, Etuan, Creating fluid injectivity in tar sands formations.
  20. Bravo, Jose Luis; Harvey, III, Albert Destrehan; Vinegar, Harold J., Cryogenic treatment of gas.
  21. Mason, Stanley Leroy, Deployment of insulated conductors for treating subsurface formations.
  22. McKinzie, Billy John; Vinegar, Harold J.; Cowan, Kenneth Michael; Deeg, Wolfgang Friedrich Johann; Wong, Sau Wai, Double barrier system for an in situ conversion process.
  23. Burns, David Booth, Double insulated heaters for treating subsurface formations.
  24. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Rasmussen, Chad C., Downhole burner wells for in situ conversion of organic-rich rock formations.
  25. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Rasmussen, Chad C., Downhole burners for in situ conversion of organic-rich rock formations.
  26. Mansure, Arthur James; Guimerans, Rosalvina Ramona, Drilling subsurface wellbores with cutting structures.
  27. MacDonald, Duncan Charles, Dual motor systems and non-rotating sensors for use in developing wellbores in subsurface formations.
  28. MacDonald, Duncan Charles, Dual motor systems and non-rotating sensors for use in developing wellbores in subsurface formations.
  29. Burns, David Booth; Hwang, Horng Jye (Jay); Marwede, Jochen; MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Prince-Wright, Robert George, Electrical current flow between tunnels for use in heating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  30. Harris, Christopher Kelvin, Electrodes for electrical current flow heating of subsurface formations with conductive material in wellbore.
  31. Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Zhang, Jifeng, Electrodes for electrical current flow heating of subsurface formations with tapered copper thickness.
  32. Thomas, David Glynn; Wigand, Marcus O., Electrokinetic enhanced hydrocarbon recovery from oil shale.
  33. Coles, III, John Matthew; Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; Harmason, Patrick Silas; D'Angelo, III, Charles; Burns, David Booth, End termination for three-phase insulated conductors.
  34. Coles, John Matthew; Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; Harmason, Patrick Silas; D'Angelo, III, Charles; Burns, David Booth, End termination for three-phase insulated conductors.
  35. Coles, John Matthew; Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; Harmason, Patrick Silas; D'Angelo, III, Charles; Burns, David Booth, End termination for three-phase insulated conductors.
  36. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Shanley, Matthew T., Enhanced convection for in situ pyrolysis of organic-rich rock formations.
  37. Burns, David; Goodwin, Charles R., Floating insulated conductors for heating subsurface formations.
  38. Karanikas, John Michael; Beer, Gary Lee; Marino, Marian; McNeil, III, Robert Irving; Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Ryan, Robert Charles; Pollard, Richard, Forming bitumen barriers in subsurface hydrocarbon formations.
  39. Noel, Justin Michael; Shaffer, Robert Anthony; de St. Remey, Edward Everett; Herrera, Gilbert Luis; Craney, Trevor Alexander; Harley, Robert Guy; Arora, Dhruv; Burns, David Booth, Forming insulated conductors using a final reduction step after heat treating.
  40. Kuhlman, Myron Ira; Vinegar, Harold J.; Baker, Ralph Sterman; Heron, Goren, Gas injection to inhibit migration during an in situ heat treatment process.
  41. Kaminsky, Robert D., Granular electrical connections for in situ formation heating.
  42. Vinegar, Harold J.; Coit, William George; Griffin, Peter Terry; Hamilton, Paul Taylor; Hsu, Chia-Fu; Mason, Stanley Leroy; Samuel, Allan James; Watkins, Ronnie Wade, Grouped exposed metal heaters.
  43. Vinegar, Harold J.; Coit, William George; Griffin, Peter Terry; Hamilton, Paul Taylor; Hsu, Chia-Fu; Mason, Stanley Leroy; Samuel, Allan James; Watkins, Ronnie Wade, Grouped exposed metal heaters.
  44. Burns, David Booth; Hwang, Horng Jye (Jay); Marwede, Jochen; MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Prince-Wright, Robert George, Heated fluid flow in mines and tunnels used in heating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  45. Ayodele, Oluropo Rufus; Colmenares, Tulio Rafael; Dindoruk, Deniz Sumnu; Karanikas, John Michael; Pino, Sr., Henry Eduardo, Heater assisted fluid treatment of a subsurface formation.
  46. Burns, David Booth; Hwang, Horng Jye (Jay); Marwede, Jochen; MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Prince-Wright, Robert George, Heater connections in mines and tunnels for use in treating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  47. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Pingo Almada, Monica M.; Miller, David Scott, Heating hydrocarbon containing formations in a checkerboard pattern staged process.
  48. Miller, David Scott, Heating hydrocarbon containing formations in a line drive staged process.
  49. Vinegar, Harold J.; Miller, David Scott, Heating hydrocarbon containing formations in a spiral startup staged sequence.
  50. Costello, Michael; Vinegar, Harold J., Heating subsurface formations by oxidizing fuel on a fuel carrier.
  51. Ryan, Robert Charles, Heating subsurface formations with fluids.
  52. Karanikas, John Michael; Colmenares, Tulio Rafael; Zhang, Etuan; Marino, Marian; Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Ryan, Robert Charles; Beer, Gary Lee; Dombrowski, Robert James; Jaiswal, Namit, Heating tar sands formations to visbreaking temperatures.
  53. Stegemeier, George Leo; Beer, Gary Lee; Zhang, Etuan, Heating tar sands formations while controlling pressure.
  54. Bass, Ronald Marshall; Harley, Robert Guy; De St. Remey, Edward Everett, Helical winding of insulated conductor heaters for installation.
  55. Maziasz, Phillip James; Shingledecker, John Paul; Santella, Michael Leonard; Schneibel, Joachim Hugo; Sikka, Vinod Kumar; Vinegar, Harold J.; John, Randy Carl; Kim, Dong Sub, High strength alloys.
  56. Maziasz, Phillip James; Shingledecker, John Paul; Santella, Michael Leonard; Schneibel, Joachim Hugo; Sikka, Vinod Kumar; Vinegar, Harold J.; John, Randy Carl; Kim, Dong Sub, High strength alloys.
  57. Bravo, Jose Luis, High temperature methods for forming oxidizer fuel.
  58. Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Son, Jaime Santos; Carl, Jr., Fredrick Gordon, High voltage temperature limited heaters.
  59. Burns, David Booth; Hwang, Horng Jye (Jay); Marwede, Jochen; MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Prince-Wright, Robert George, Hydrocarbon production from mines and tunnels used in treating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  60. D'Angelo, III, Charles; Gonsoulin, Ryan Michael; Tilley, David Joh, Hydroformed splice for insulated conductors.
  61. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Symington, William A.; Yeakel, Jesse D.; Thomas, Michele M., In situ co-development of oil shale with mineral recovery.
  62. Vinegar, Harold J.; Hsu, Chia-Fu, In situ conversion process systems utilizing wellbores in at least two regions of a formation.
  63. Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Fowler, Thomas David; Vinegar, Harold J.; Schoeber, Willen Jan Antoon Henri, In situ conversion process utilizing a closed loop heating system.
  64. Vinegar, Harold J., In situ heat treatment from multiple layers of a tar sands formation.
  65. Vinegar, Harold J.; Stanecki, John, In situ heat treatment of a tar sands formation after drive process treatment.
  66. Vinegar, Harold J.; Nguyen, Scott Vinh, In situ heat treatment process utilizing a closed loop heating system.
  67. Beer, Gary Lee; Mo, Weijian; Li, Busheng; Shen, Chonghui, In situ oxidation of subsurface formations.
  68. Vinegar, Harold J.; Sumnu-Dindoruk, Meliha Deniz; Wellington, Scott Lee; Maher, Kevin Albert; Karanikas, John Michael; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Messier, Margaret Ann; Roberts, Bruce Edmunds; Crane, Steven Dexter, In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  69. Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Karanikas, John Michael; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Stegemeier, George Leo; Maher, Kevin Albert; Zhang, Etuan; Shahin, Gordon Thomas; Menotti, James Louis; Coles, John Matthew; Fowler, Thomas David; Keedy, Charles Robert; Madgavkar, Ajay Madhav; Van Hardeveld, Robert Martijn; Ryan, Robert Charles; Schoeling, Lanny Gene; Carl, Frederick Gordon, In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  70. Vinegar,Harold J.; Bass,Ronald Marshall, In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  71. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Stegemeier, George Leo; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Zhang, Etuan, In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  72. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Stegemeier, George Leo; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Zhang, Etuan, In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  73. de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Berchenko, Ilya Emil; Fowler, Thomas David; Ryan, Robert Charles; Shahin, Jr., Gordon Thomas; Stegemeier, George Leo; Vinegar, Harold J.; Wellington, Scott Lee; Zhang, Etuan, In situ recovery from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  74. Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael; Ryan, Robert Charles, In situ recovery from residually heated sections in a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  75. Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Maher, Kevin Albert; Schoeling, Lanny Gene; Wellington, Scott Lee, In situ thermal processing of an oil shale formation.
  76. Berchenko,Ilya Emil; de Rouffignac,Eric Pierre; Fowler,Thomas David; Karanikas,John Michael; Ryan,Robert Charles; Shahin, Jr.,Gordon Thomas; Stegemeier,George Leo; Vinegar,Harold J.; Wellington,Scott, In situ thermal processing of an oil shale formation using a pattern of heat sources.
  77. Wigand, Marcus Oliver; Carlson, Robert Martin; Looney, Mark Dean, In-situ Kerogen conversion and product isolation.
  78. Wigand, Marcus Oliver, In-situ kerogen conversion and oxidant regeneration.
  79. Wigand, Marcus Oliver; Carlson, Robert Martin; Looney, Mark Dean, In-situ kerogen conversion and product upgrading.
  80. Wigand, Marcus Oliver; Carlson, Robert Martin; Looney, Mark Dean, In-situ kerogen conversion and recovery.
  81. Wigand, Marcus Oliver; Carlson, Robert Martin; Looney, Mark Dean, In-situ kerogen conversion and recycling.
  82. Nguyen, Scott Vinh; Bass, Ronald M., Induction heaters used to heat subsurface formations.
  83. Vinegar,Harold J.; Bai,Taixu; Rambow,Frederick Henry Kreisler; Kim,Dong Sub, Inhibiting effects of sloughing in wellbores.
  84. Fairbanks,Michael David, Inhibiting reflux in a heated well of an in situ conversion system.
  85. Bai,Taixu; Vinegar,Harold J.; Hansen,Kirk Samuel, Inhibiting wellbore deformation during in situ thermal processing of a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  86. De St. Remey, Edward Everett; Giuliani, Valerio; Harris, Christopher Kelvin, Insulated conductor heaters with semiconductor layers.
  87. Vinegar, Harold J.; Sandberg, Chester Ledlie, Insulated conductor temperature limited heater for subsurface heating coupled in a three-phase WYE configuration.
  88. Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Son, Jaime Santos; Carl, Jr., Fredrick Gordon, Insulated conductor temperature limited heaters.
  89. Bass, Ronald Marshall; Harley, Robert Guy; Noel, Justin Michael; Shaffer, Robert Anthony, Insulating blocks and methods for installation in insulated conductor heaters.
  90. Bass, Ronald Marshall; Harley, Robert Guy; Noel, Justin Michael; Shaffer, Robert Anthony, Insulating blocks and methods for installation in insulated conductor heaters.
  91. Craney, Trevor Alexander; Herrera, Gilbert Luis; Shaffer, Robert Anthony; Arora, Dhruv; Noel, Justin Michael, Integral splice for insulated conductors.
  92. Bos, Robert; Brouwer, Dirk Roelof; Colmenares, Tulio Rafael; De Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Ginestra, Jean-Charles; Jaiswal, Namit; Karanikas, John Michael; Li, Zhen; Mo, Weijian; Prince-Wright, Robert George; Stanecki, John Andrew; Syihab, Zuher, Irregular pattern treatment of a subsurface formation.
  93. Miller, David Scott; Uwechue, Uzo Philip, Irregular spacing of heat sources for treating hydrocarbon containing formations.
  94. Wigand, Marcus Oliver; Elomari, Saleh; Carlson, Robert Martin, Isolating lubricating oils from subsurface shale formations.
  95. Nguyen, Scott Vinh, Leak detection in circulated fluid systems for heating subsurface formations.
  96. Nguyen, Scott Vinh, Leak detection in circulated fluid systems for heating subsurface formations.
  97. Nguyen, Scott Vinh, Leak detection in circulated fluid systems for heating subsurface formations.
  98. McKinzie, II,Billy John; Keltner,Thomas Joseph, Low temperature barrier wellbores formed using water flushing.
  99. Kim, Dong Sub; Vinegar, Harold J., Low temperature barriers for use with in situ processes.
  100. McKinzie, II,Billy John, Low temperature barriers with heat interceptor wells for in situ processes.
  101. Vinegar, Harold J.; McKinzie, II, Billy John, Low temperature monitoring system for subsurface barriers.
  102. Harmason, Patrick Silas; D'Angelo, III, Charles, Mechanical compaction of insulator for insulated conductor splices.
  103. Hsu, Chia-Fu, Method of condensing vaporized water in situ to treat tar sands formations.
  104. Kaminsky, Robert D., Method of developing subsurface freeze zone.
  105. Mudunuri, Ramesh Raju; Jaiswal, Namit; Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael, Method of producing drive fluid in situ in tar sands formations.
  106. Symington, William A.; Clayton, Erik H; Kaminsky, Robert D.; Manak, Larry J; Burns, James S., Method of recovering hydrocarbons within a subsurface formation using electric current.
  107. Lin, Ming; Karanikas, John Michael, Methodologies for treatment of hydrocarbon formations using staged pyrolyzation.
  108. Fairbanks, Michael David; Keltner, Thomas Joseph; McKinzie, II, Billy John; Hirshblond, Stephen Palmer, Methods and systems for producing fluid from an in situ conversion process.
  109. Arora, Dhruv; Bass, Ronald Marshall; Bradford, Graham Patrick; Burns, David Booth; Gesualdi, Eric Abreu; Nguyen, Scott Vinh; de St. Remey, Edward Everett; Thompson, Stephen Taylor, Methods for assessing a temperature in a subsurface formation.
  110. Kim, Dong Sub, Methods for forming long subsurface heaters.
  111. Guimerans, Rosalvina Ramona; Mansure, Arthur James, Methods for forming wellbores in heated formations.
  112. Ocampos, Ernesto Rafael Fonseca; Karanikas, John Michael; MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Carter, Jr., Ernest E., Methods for heating with slots in hydrocarbon formations.
  113. Marino, Marian; Beer, Gary Lee; Pollard, Richard; Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria, Methods for treating hydrocarbon formations.
  114. Beer, Gary Lee, Methods for treating hydrocarbon formations based on geology.
  115. Mo, Weijian; Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Nair, Vijay, Methods of cracking a crude product to produce additional crude products.
  116. Minderhoud, Johannes Kornelis; Nelson, Richard Gene; Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Ryan, Robert Charles; Nair, Vijay, Methods of hydrotreating a liquid stream to remove clogging compounds.
  117. Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Mo, Weijian; Muylle, Michel Serge Marie; Mandema, Remco Hugo; Nair, Vijay, Methods of making transportation fuel.
  118. Dorgan, John R., Methods of managing water in oil shale development.
  119. Roes, Augustinus Wilhelmus Maria; Mo, Weijian; Muylle, Michel Serge Marie; Mandema, Remco Hugo; Nair, Vijay, Methods of producing alkylated hydrocarbons from an in situ heat treatment process liquid.
  120. Kaminsky, Robert D; Symington, William A, Methods of producing hydrocarbons for substantially constant composition gas generation.
  121. Prince-Wright, Robert George; Marwede, Jochen; Hwang, Horng Jye (Jay); MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Burns, David Booth, Mines and tunnels for use in treating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  122. Symington, William A.; Kaminsky, Robert D., Mitigating the effects of subsurface shunts during bulk heating of a subsurface formation.
  123. Nguyen, Scott Vinh; Vinegar, Harold J., Molten salt as a heat transfer fluid for heating a subsurface formation.
  124. Stanecki, John Andrew, Movable heaters for treating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  125. Stegemeier, George Leo; Mudunuri, Ramesh Raju; Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael; Jaiswal, Namit; Mo, Weijian, Moving hydrocarbons through portions of tar sands formations with a fluid.
  126. Mason, Stanley Leroy, Multi-step heater deployment in a subsurface formation.
  127. Meurer, William P.; Shanley, Matthew T.; El-Rabaa, Abdel Wadood M., Multiple electrical connections to optimize heating for in situ pyrolysis.
  128. Bass, Ronald Marshall, Non-conducting heater casings.
  129. Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Mason, Stanley Leroy, Non-ferromagnetic overburden casing.
  130. Fowler, Thomas David; McKinzie, Billy John, Offset barrier wells in subsurface formations.
  131. Kaminsky, Robert D., Olefin reduction for in situ pyrolysis oil generation.
  132. Kaminsky, Robert D; Symington, William A, Optimized well spacing for in situ shale oil development.
  133. Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Karanikas, John Michael; Nguyen, Scott Vinh, Parallel heater system for subsurface formations.
  134. Harmason, Patrick Silas; Kim, Dong Sub; Tamase, Marlon Almario; D'Angelo, III, Charles, Parallelogram coupling joint for coupling insulated conductors.
  135. Daub, Gerald Jacob; Keedy, Charles Robert; Fresky, Mariela Gertrudis Araujo; Fowler, Thomas David; Holman, Matthew Lee, Partial solution mining of hydrocarbon containing layers prior to in situ heat treatment.
  136. Xie, Xueying; Ayodele, Oluropo Rufus; Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Karanikas, John Michael; Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Arora, Dhruv, Perforated electrical conductors for treating subsurface formations.
  137. Lambirth, Gene Richard, Power systems utilizing the heat of produced formation fluid.
  138. Wigand, Marcus O., Preconditioning a subsurface shale formation by removing extractible organics.
  139. Klingler, Robert J.; Winans, Randall E.; Locke, Darren R.; Wigand, Marcus O.; Looney, Mark Dean, Preparation and use of nano-catalysts for in-situ reaction with kerogen.
  140. Tilley, David Jon, Press-fit coupling joint for joining insulated conductors.
  141. Tilley, David Jon, Press-fit coupling joint for joining insulated conductors.
  142. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Thomas, Michele M.; Blanton, Lauren; Nelson, Eric D.; Symington, William A., Process for producing hydrocarbon fluids combining in situ heating, a power plant and a gas plant.
  143. Karanikas, John Michael; Vinegar, Harold J., Production from multiple zones of a tar sands formation.
  144. MacDonald, Duncan, Ranging methods for developing wellbores in subsurface formations.
  145. Karanikas, John Michael; McNeil, III, Robert Irving; Pollard, Richard, Recovering energy from a subsurface formation.
  146. Pastor Sanz,Guillermo; Vinegar,Harold J., Reducing viscosity of oil for production from a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  147. Kaminsky, Robert D., Resistive heater for in situ formation heating.
  148. Kaminsky, Robert D., Resistive heater for in situ formation heating.
  149. Vinegar, Harold J.; Stegemeier, George Leo, Solution mining and heating by oxidation for treating hydrocarbon containing formations.
  150. Vinegar, Harold J., Solution mining and in situ treatment of nahcolite beds.
  151. Vinegar, Harold J., Solution mining dawsonite from hydrocarbon containing formations with a chelating agent.
  152. Vinegar, Harold J.; de Rouffignac, Eric Pierre; Schoeling, Lanny Gene, Solution mining systems and methods for treating hydrocarbon containing formations.
  153. Fowler, Thomas David, Sour gas injection for use with in situ heat treatment.
  154. Sandberg,Chester Ledlie, Start-up of temperature limited heaters using direct current (DC).
  155. Vinegar, Harold J.; Bass, Ronald Marshall; Kim, Dong Sub; Mason, Stanley Leroy; Stegemeier, George Leo; Keltner, Thomas Joseph; Carl, Jr., Frederick Gordon, Subsurface connection methods for subsurface heaters.
  156. John, Randy Carl; Vinegar, Harold J., Subsurface heaters with low sulfidation rates.
  157. Tyler, L. Don; Fryrear, Ken W.; Pierce, Michael C.; Ring, Gary Allen, Subsurface well completion system having a heat exchanger.
  158. Vinegar, Harold J.; Christensen, Del Scot, Sulfur barrier for use with in situ processes for treating formations.
  159. Burns, David Booth; Harley, Robert Guy; Harmason, Patrick Silas; Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; Remey, Edward Everett de St., System and method for coupling lead-in conductor to insulated conductor.
  160. Nguyen, Scott Vinh; Bass, Ronald Marshall; Thompson, Stephen Taylor; de St. Remey, Edward Everett; Arora, Dhruv; Burns, David Booth; Harris, Christopher Kelvin, System and methods for using dielectric properties of an insulated conductor in a subsurface formation to assess properties of the insulated conductor.
  161. Meurer, William P.; Fang, Chen; Gallo, Federico G.; Hoda, Nazish; Lin, Michael W., Systems and methods for in situ resistive heating of organic matter in a subterranean formation.
  162. Li, Ruijian; Karanikas, John Michael, Systems and methods for producing hydrocarbons from tar sands formations.
  163. Wenger, Jr., Lloyd M.; Meurer, William P.; Braun, Ana L; Carmo, Ana Maria Dos Santos; Lin, Michael W.; Wei, Zhibin, Systems and methods for regulating an in situ pyrolysis process.
  164. Xie, Xueying; Ayodele, Oluropo Rufus; Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Karanikas, John Michael; Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Arora, Dhruv, Systems and methods for treating a subsurface formation with electrical conductors.
  165. Meurer, William P.; Fang, Chen; Gallo, Federico G.; Hoda, Nazish; Lin, Michael W., Systems and methods of detecting an intersection between a wellbore and a subterranean structure that includes a marker material.
  166. Edbury, David Alston; MacDonald, Duncan Charles, Systems and methods of forming subsurface wellbores.
  167. D'Angelo, III, Charles; Tilley, David Jon; Coles, John Matthew; Harmason, Patrick Silas; Stone, Jr., Francis Marion; Gonsoulin, Ryan Michael, Systems for joining insulated conductors.
  168. Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin, Temperature limited heater utilizing non-ferromagnetic conductor.
  169. Vinegar, Harold J.; Sandberg, Chester Ledlie, Temperature limited heater with a conduit substantially electrically isolated from the formation.
  170. Vinegar, Harold J.; Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Son, Jaime Santos; Menotti, James Louis; Carl, Jr., Fredrick Gordon, Temperature limited heaters for heating subsurface formations or wellbores.
  171. Sandberg,Chester Ledlie; Vinegar,Harold J., Temperature limited heaters using modulated DC power.
  172. Vitek, John Michael; Brady, Michael Patrick; Horton, Jr., Joseph Arno, Temperature limited heaters using phase transformation of ferromagnetic material.
  173. Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Sandberg, Chester Ledlie, Temperature limited heaters with high power factors.
  174. Vinegar,Harold J.; Sandberg,Chester Ledlie; Harris,Christopher Kelvin, Temperature limited heaters with relatively constant current.
  175. Vinegar,Harold J.; Harris,Christopher Kelvin, Temperature limited heaters with thermally conductive fluid used to heat subsurface formations.
  176. Gonzalez, Manuel Alberto; Cruz, Antonio Maria Guimaraes Leite; Jung, Gonghyun; Noel, Justin Michael; Ocampos, Ernesto Rafael Fonseca; Penso, Jorge Antonio; Horwege, Jason Andrew; Levy, Stephen Michael; Raghu, Damodaran, Thermal expansion accommodation for circulated fluid systems used to heat subsurface formations.
  177. Vinegar, Harold J., Thermal processes for subsurface formations.
  178. Vinegar, Harold J., Three-phase heaters with common overburden sections for heating subsurface formations.
  179. Goldberg, Bernard; Hale, Arthur Herman; Miller, David Scott; Vinegar, Harold J., Time sequenced heating of multiple layers in a hydrocarbon containing formation.
  180. Vinegar, Harold J., Treating nahcolite containing formations and saline zones.
  181. Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael, Treating tar sands formations with dolomite.
  182. Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael, Treating tar sands formations with dolomite.
  183. Vinegar, Harold J.; Karanikas, John Michael, Treating tar sands formations with karsted zones.
  184. Harris,Christopher Kelvin, Triaxial temperature limited heater.
  185. Pieterson, Roelof; Boyles, Joseph Michael; Diebold, Peter Ulrich, Using geothermal energy to heat a portion of a formation for an in situ heat treatment process.
  186. Burns, David Booth; Hwang, Horng Jye (Jay); Marwede, Jochen; MacDonald, Duncan Charles; Prince-Wright, Robert George, Using tunnels for treating subsurface hydrocarbon containing formations.
  187. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Speed, C. Stan; Griffith, Todd S.; Starcher, Loren K.; Symington, William A., Utilization of low BTU gas generated during in situ heating of organic-rich rock.
  188. Sandberg, Chester Ledlie; Vinegar, Harold J.; Harris, Christopher Kelvin; Son, Jaime Santos; Carl, Jr., Fredrick Gordon, Variable frequency temperature limited heaters.
  189. Sandberg,Chester Ledlie; Vinegar,Harold J.; Harris,Christopher Kelvin, Variable frequency temperature limited heaters.
  190. Bass, Ronald Marshall; Harley, Robert Guy; Karanikas, John Michael, Variable thickness insulated conductors.
  191. Vinegar, Harold J.; Xie, Xueying; Miller, David Scott, Varying heating in dawsonite zones in hydrocarbon containing formations.
  192. Vinegar, Harold J.; Xie, Xueying; Miller, David Scott; Ginestra, Jean Charles, Varying properties along lengths of temperature limited heaters.
  193. Karanikas, John Michael; Vinegar, Harold J., Varying properties of in situ heat treatment of a tar sands formation based on assessed viscosities.
  194. Symington, William A.; Shah, Piyush S.; Miller, John D; Yeakel, Jesse D; Ghurye, Ganesh L, Water treatment following shale oil production by in situ heating.
  195. Vinegar, Harold J.; Carter, Ernest E.; Son, Jaime Santos; Bai, Taixu; Khoda Verdian, Mohamad Fereydoon, Wax barrier for use with in situ processes for treating formations.
  196. Menotti, James Louis, Welding shield for coupling heaters.
  197. Davidson, Ian Alexander; Geddes, Cameron James; Rudolf, Randall Lynn; Selby, Bruce Allen; MacDonald, Duncan Charles, Wellbore manufacturing processes for in situ heat treatment processes.
  198. Kaminsky, Robert D.; Spiecker, P. Matthew; Searles, Kevin H., Wellbore mechanical integrity for in situ pyrolysis.
  199. Hinson, Richard A.; Vinegar, Harold J., Wellhead with non-ferromagnetic materials.
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