An end member for a container having a circumferential sidewall, the end member having a peripheral seaming edge adapted to be integrally connected to the sidewall, and having a central panel wall with a means for opening a frangible panel segment of the panel wall is claimed. The end member compris
An end member for a container having a circumferential sidewall, the end member having a peripheral seaming edge adapted to be integrally connected to the sidewall, and having a central panel wall with a means for opening a frangible panel segment of the panel wall is claimed. The end member comprises a deboss panel recessed in the central panel. The deboss panel has first and second spaced apart end portions joined by first and second sidewalls. The first spaced apart end portion has an apex and first and second arcuate portions. A distance between the first and second arcuate portions is defined by a plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths located in spaced relation from the apex. A score groove is located within the deboss panel defining an outer perimeter of the frangible panel segment. The score groove has a first end and a second end joined to the first end by a curvilinear segment. The first end and the second end are separated by a generally linear hinge segment of the central panel wall. The curvilinear segment includes first and second curved segments joined by a transition point located adjacent the apex of the deboss panel. The generally arcuate transition region is defined by a plurality of progressively increasing chordal lengths located in spaced relation from the apex of the deboss panel. A ratio of the plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths to the progressively increasing chordal lengths increases along respective lengths of the first and second arcuate portions of the deboss panel.
대표청구항▼
We claim: 1. An end member for a container, the end member having a central panel wall with a product side and a public side, the public side having a means for opening a frangible panel segment, the end member comprising: a deboss panel recessed in the central panel, the deboss panel having a prof
We claim: 1. An end member for a container, the end member having a central panel wall with a product side and a public side, the public side having a means for opening a frangible panel segment, the end member comprising: a deboss panel recessed in the central panel, the deboss panel having a profile defined by first and second spaced apart end portions joined by first and second sidewalls; a score groove within the deboss panel defining an outer perimeter of the frangible panel segment, the score groove having a portion adjacent the first spaced apart end portion of the deboss panel wherein a distance between the deboss profile and the score groove has a length greater than 0.060 inches wherein the first spaced apart end portion of the deboss panel includes first and second arcuate portions extending outwardly from an apex, and the distance between the score groove and the deboss profile becomes progressively longer along at least the first or second arcuate portion. 2. The end member of claim 1 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove is between 0.060 inches and 0.1 inches. 3. The end member of claim 1 wherein the first spaced apart end portion includes an apex and first and second arcuate portions joining the apex with the first and second sidewalls respectively wherein a distance between the first and second arcuate portions is defined by a plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths located in spaced relation from the apex, and the score groove includes a first end and a second end joined to the first end by a curvilinear segment, the curvilinear segment including a generally arcuate transition region adjacent the apex of the deboss panel, the generally arcuate transition region defined by a plurality of progressively increasing chordal lengths located in spaced relation from the apex of the deboss panel wherein a ratio of the plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths to the progressively increasing chordal lengths increases along respective lengths of the first and second arcuate portions of the deboss panel. 4. The end member of claim 3 further comprising: a rivet located within the deboss panel and adapted to integrally attach a tab lever to the panel, the tab lever having a nose portion overlying at least a portion of the frangible panel and having a lift end opposite the nose; and a coined region having an outer periphery located about the rivet wherein the score groove has a portion separated from the product side of the central panel by a residual, and the score groove includes a vent region located within the coined region and adjacent the rivet, and a length defined by a thickened portion of the residual located beyond the periphery of the coined region wherein the frangible panel segment initially opens within the vent region in response to a pulling force on the lift end of the tab lever. 5. The end member of claim 4 further comprising a vent coin adjacent the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual for placing a compressive stress on the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual. 6. The end member of claim 4 further comprising an anti-fracture score adjacent the score groove wherein the vent coin intersects the anti-fracture score. 7. The end member of claim 1 wherein the central panel has an outer peripheral edge segment including a stepped portion having at least a first panel radius interconnected to a second panel radius. 8. The end member of claim 7 further comprising a countersink portion connected to the central panel by the outer peripheral edge portion, the countersink including an inner wall, a curved segment, and an outer wall, the curved segment having an inner arcuate portion joined to an outer arcuate portion along an annular base, the inner wall having an upper portion joined to the outer peripheral edge portion of the center panel and a lower portion joined to the inner portion of the curved segment, and the outer wall having a lower portion joined to the outer portion of the curved segment, a crease portion angled outwardly of the center panel, and an upper portion wherein the crease is positioned at a first height above the annular base and the second panel radius is positioned at a second height, the second height being greater than the first height. 9. An end member for a container having a circumferential sidewall, the end member having a peripheral seaming edge adapted to be integrally connected to the sidewall, and having a central panel wall with a product side and a public side, the public side having a means for opening a frangible panel segment, the end member comprising: a rivet positioned within the central panel and adapted to integrally attach a tab lever to the panel, the tab lever having a nose portion overlying at least a portion of the frangible panel segment and having a lift end opposite the nose; a coined region substantially surrounding the rivet, the coined region eeift having an outer periphery; a score groove in the central panel defining an outer perimeter of the frangible panel segment, the score groove having a portion separated from the product side of the central panel by a residual thickness of the end member; a vent region located adjacent the rivet, a portion of the vent region located within the coined region, the frangible panel segment opening initially within the vent region in response to a pulling force on the lift end of the tab lever; and a length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual located beyond the periphery of the coined region, the length of the score groove being bounded at opposing ends by portions of the score groove having a residual thickness less than the residual thickness of the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual. 10. The end member of claim 9 further comprising a vent coin adjacent the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual for placing a compressive stress on the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual. 11. The end member of claim 10 further comprising an anti-fracture score adjacent the score groove wherein the vent coin intersects the anti-fracture score. 12. The end member of claim 11 wherein the vent coin is located beyond the periphery of the coined region substantially surrounding the rivet. 13. The end member of claim 12 wherein the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual is located entirely beyond the periphery of the coined region substantially surrounding the rivet. 14. The end member of claim 9 wherein the central panel has an outer peripheral edge segment including a stepped portion having at least a first panel radius interconnected to a second panel radius. 15. The end member of claim 14 further comprising a countersink portion connected to the central panel by the outer peripheral edge portion, the countersink including an inner wall, a curved segment, and an outer wall, the curved segment including an inner arcuate portion joined to an outer arcuate portion along an annular base, the inner wall including an upper portion joined to the outer peripheral edge portion of the center panel and a lower portion joined to the inner portion of the curved segment, and the outer wall including a lower portion joined to the outer portion of the curved segment, a crease portion angled outwardly of the center panel, and an upper portion wherein the crease is positioned at a first height above the annular base and the second panel radius is positioned at a second height, the second height being greater than the first height. 16. The end member of claim 15 further comprising a deboss panel recessed in the central panel, the deboss panel including a profile defined by first and second spaced apart end portions joined by first and second sidewalls, the first spaced apart end portion including an apex and first and second arcuate portions joining the apex with the first and second sidewalls respectively wherein a distance between the first and second arcuate portions is defined by a plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths located in spaced relation from the apex, and the curvilinear segment of the score groove including a generally arcuate transition region adjacent the generally arcuate apex portion of the deboss panel, the generally arcuate transition region defined by a plurality of progressively increasing chordal lengths located in spaced relation from the apex of the deboss panel wherein a ratio of the plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths to the progressively increasing chordal lengths increases along respective lengths of the first and second arcuate portions of the deboss panel. 17. The end member of claim 9 wherein the thickened portion of the residual includes a first region and a second region, the residual located within the first region having a greater thickness than the residual located within the second region. 18. The end member of claim 17 wherein the first region is located adjacent the coined region substantially surrounding the rivet. 19. An end closure for a container, comprising: a central panel having a public side and an opposing product side and an outer peripheral edge segment, the outer peripheral edge segment including a stepped portion including a first panel radius interconnected to a second panel radius; a countersink connected to the central panel by the outer peripheral edge portion, the countersink including an inner wall, a curved segment, and an outer wall, the curved segment including an inner arcuate portion joined to an outer arcuate portion along an annular base, the inner wall including an upper portion joined to the outer peripheral edge portion of the center panel and a lower portion joined to the inner portion of the curved segment, and the outer wall including a lower portion joined to the outer portion of the curved segment, a crease portion angled outwardly of the center panel, and an upper portion wherein the crease is positioned at a first height above the annular base and the second panel radius is positioned at a second height, the second height being greater than the first height; a seaming curl joined to the upper portion of the outer wall for joining the end closure to a container; a rivet centrally recessed within the central panel and adapted to integrally attach a tab lever to the panel; a coined region substantially surrounding the rivet, the coined region having an outer periphery; a score groove in the central panel defining an outer perimeter of the frangible panel segment, the score groove having a first end and a second end joined to the first end by a curvilinear segment, the score groove including a portion separated from product side of the central panel by a residual; a vent region, a portion of the vent region located within the coined region adjacent the rivet, the frangible panel segment opening initially within the vent region in response to a pulling force on the lift end of the tab lever; a length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual located within the vent region and beyond the periphery of the coined region; and a vent coin adjacent the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual for placing a compressive stress on the length of the score groove defined by a thickened portion of the residual. 20. The end closure of claim 19 further comprising an anti-fracture score adjacent the score groove wherein the vent coin intersects the anti-fracture score. 21. The end closure of claim 19 wherein the vent coin is located beyond the periphery of the coined region substantially surrounding the rivet. 22. The end closure of claim 19 further comprising a deboss panel recessed in the central panel, the deboss panel including a profile defined by first and second spaced apart end portions joined by first and second sidewalls, the first spaced apart end portion including an apex and first and second arcuate portions joining the apex with the first and second sidewalls respectively wherein a distance between the first and second arcuate portions is defined by a plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths located in spaced relation from the apex, and the curvilinear segment of the score groove including a generally arcuate transition region adjacent the generally arcuate apex portion of the deboss panel, the generally arcuate transition region defined by a plurality of progressively increasing chordal lengths located in spaced relation from the apex of the deboss panel wherein a ratio of the plurality of progressively increasing secant lengths to the progressively increasing chordal lengths increases along respective lengths of the first and second arcuate portions of the deboss panel. 23. An end member for a container, the end member comprising: a central panel wall having a product side and a public side, the public side a frangible panel segment and a means for opening the frangible panel segment; a deboss panel recessed in the central panel, the deboss panel having first and second spaced apart end portions joined by first and second sidewalls, the first spaced apart end portion having an apex segment at an outermost portion of the first spaced apart end portion relative to the second spaced apart end portion; a score groove within the deboss panel defining an outer perimeter of the frangible panel segment, the score groove having a portion adjacent the apex segment of the first spaced apart end portion of the deboss panel defining a six o'clock position of the score groove wherein a distance between the deboss profile and the score groove increases in length between the six o'clock position of the score groove and a four o'clock position of the score groove. 24. The end member of claim 23 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove is greater than 0.050 inches. 25. The end member of claim 23 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove is between 0.050 inches and 0.1 inches. 26. The end member of claim 23 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and score groove increases in length between the six o'clock position of the score groove and an eight o'clock position of the score groove. 27. An end member for a container, the end member comprising: a central panel wall having a product side and a public side, the public side a frangible panel segment and a means for opening the frangible panel segment; a deboss panel recessed in the central panel, the deboss panel having first and second spaced apart end portions joined by first and second sidewalls, the first spaced apart end portion having an apex segment at an outermost portion of the first spaced apart end portion relative to the second spaced apart end portion; a score groove within the deboss panel defining an outer perimeter of the frangible panel segment, the score groove having a portion adjacent the first spaced apart end portion of the deboss panel defining a six o'clock position of the score groove wherein a distance between the deboss profile and the score groove increases in length between the six o'clock position of the score groove and an eight o'clock position of the score groove. 28. The end member of claim 27 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove increases progressively between the six o'clock position of the score groove and the eight o'clock position of the score groove. 29. The end member of claim 27 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and score groove increases in length between the six o'clock position of the score groove and a four o'clock position of the score groove. 30. The end member of claim 29 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove increases progressively between the six o'clock position of the score groove and the four o'clock position of the score groove. 31. The end member of claim 29 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove increases progressively between the six o'clock position of the score groove and the eight o'clock position of the score groove and between the six o'clock position of the score groove and the four o'clock position of the score groove. 32. The end member of claim 29 wherein the distance between the deboss profile and the score groove is greater than 0.050 inches.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (106)
Schubert James R. (Dayton OH), All purpose integral rivet and method of forming same.
Perry ; deceased Walter Merton (76 Locust Hill Road LATE OF Darien CT) Perry ; executrix by Elizabeth D. (76 Locust Hill Road Darien CT 06820), Container with attached closure.
Bachmann Henry C. (Dayton OH) Brown Omar L. (Dayton OH) Fraze Ermal C. (Dayton OH) Wynn David K. (Dayton OH) Gregg James R. (Springboro OH), Method and apparatus for making shells for can ends.
Taube William L. (Murrietta CA) Roberts David A. (Wokingham GB2), Method of forming a one-piece can body having an end reinforcing radius and/or stacking bead.
Bachmann Henry C. (Dayton OH) Brown Omar L. (Dayton OH) Fraze Ermal C. (Dayton OH) Wynn David K. (Dayton OH) Gregg James R. (Springboro OH), Shell for can.
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