Method for determining whether to perform link adaptation in WCDMA communications
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IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H04B-007/216
H04B-007/204
출원번호
US-0912227
(2001-07-24)
발명자
/ 주소
H채m채l채inen,Seppo
출원인 / 주소
Nokia Mobile Phones Ltd.
대리인 / 주소
Ware, Fressola, Van Der Sluys &
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
47인용 특허 :
6
초록▼
An apparatus and corresponding method for deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication transmitted from a first communication device to a second communication device, where the second communication device examines a signal received from the first communication device and provides a
An apparatus and corresponding method for deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication transmitted from a first communication device to a second communication device, where the second communication device examines a signal received from the first communication device and provides a first indication of the quality of the signal. The method includes the steps of: recording at least one first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; providing a second indication of the quality of the signal based on the at least one first indication of the quality of the signal; and deciding to perform link adaptation based on the second indication of the quality of the signal. The first indication of the quality of the signal is for example a signal to interference ratio (SIR) estimate. Often, the second indication of the quality of the signal is a changed SIR target value.
대표청구항▼
What is claimed is: 1. A method for use by a second communication device in deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to the second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the method compr
What is claimed is: 1. A method for use by a second communication device in deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to the second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the method comprising the steps of: examining a signal received from the first communication device and so providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; providing a second indication of the quality of the signal based on an outer loop power control process; and deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR estimate, or an FER or BLER or corresponding statistic collected over a predetermined time period. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value, or a changed SIR target value. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether the SIR target is to be changed to a value that is within some predetermined margin of a predetermined maximum or minimum SIR target. 5. The method of claim 3, wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined number of consecutive SIR target change commands are all either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 6. The method of claim 3, wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined fraction of a predetermined number of the SIR target change commands are either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first communication device is selected from the group consisting of a mobile station and a base station and the second communication device is the other device in the group consisting of the mobile station and the base station. 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the signal for which the first indication of quality is provided is different from, but associated with, the signal for which the link adaptation decision is made. 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the link adaptation decision is based on a succession of signal quality indicators provided by a function that generates an increase or decrease in signal quality indicator depending on whether or not a frame is correctly received. 10. An apparatus for use by a second communication device in deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to the second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the apparatus comprising: means for examining a signal received from the first communication device and so providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for providing a second indication of the quality of the signal based on an outer loop power control process; and means for deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal. 11. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR estimate, or an FER or BLER or corresponding statistic collected over a predetermined time period. 12. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value, or a changed SIR target value. 13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether the SIR target is to be changed to a value that is within some predetermined margin of a predetermined maximum or minimum SIR target. 14. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined number of consecutive SIR target change commands are all either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 15. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined fraction of a predetermined number of the SIR target change commands are either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 16. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the signal for which the first indication of quality is provided is different from, but associated with, the signal for which the link adaptation decision is made. 17. The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the link adaptation decision is based on a succession of signal quality indicators provided by a function that generates an increase or decrease in signal quality indicator depending on whether or not a frame is correctly received, and wherein both the first and second indications of the quality of the signal are such quality indicators. 18. A method of deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the method comprising the steps of: recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value or a changed SIR target value; and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether the SIR target is to be changed to a value that is within some predetermined margin of a predetermined maximum or minimum SIR target. 19. A method of deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the method comprising the steps of: recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value or a changed SIR target value; and further wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined number of consecutive SIR target change commands are all either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 20. A method of deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the method comprising the steps of: recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value or a changed SIR target value; and further wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined fraction of a predetermined number of the SIR target change commands are either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 21. A method of deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the method comprising the steps of: recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the link adaptation decision is based on a succession of signal quality indicators provided by a function that generates an increase or decrease in signal quality indicator depending on whether or not a frame is correctly received. 22. An apparatus for deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the apparatus comprising: means for recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and means for deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value or a changed SIR target value; and wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether the SIR target is to be changed to a value that is within some predetermined margin of a predetermined maximum or minimum SIR target. 23. An apparatus for deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the apparatus comprising: means for recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and means for deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value or a changed SIR target value; and wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined number of consecutive SIR target change commands are all either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 24. An apparatus for deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the apparatus comprising: means for recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and means for deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the second indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device is either an SIR target value or a changed SIR target value; and wherein a succession of SIR target change commands are recorded, and further wherein the decision to perform link adaptation is based on whether a predetermined fraction of a predetermined number of the SIR target change commands are either to increase the SIR target or to decrease the SIR target. 25. An apparatus for deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communication from a first communication device to a second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the second communication device examining a signal received from the first communication device and providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device, the apparatus comprising: means for recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for providing a second indication of the quality of the signal; and means for deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal; wherein the link adaptation decision is based on a succession of signal quality indicators provided by a function that generates an increase or decrease in signal quality indicator depending on whether or not a frame is correctly received, and wherein both the first and second indications of the quality of the signal are such quality indicators. 26. A system, comprising: a first communication device; a second communication device configured so as to be able to communicate with the first communication device; and a controlling entity for controlling the second communication device in communicating with the first communication device; wherein the second communication device includes an apparatus for use in deciding whether to perform link adaptation for communications from the first communication device to the second communication device, the link adaptation resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both, the apparatus comprising: means for examining a signal received from the first communication device and so providing a first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; means for recording the first indication of the quality of the signal as received by the second communication device; p1 means for providing a second indication of the quality of the signal based on an outer loop power control process; and means for deciding to perform link adaptation based on the first and second indication of the quality of the signal. 27. A method, comprising the steps of: receiving a signal from a communication device via a communication channel; examining the signal and determining from the examination a value for a first indicator of quality of the communication channel; providing a value for a second indicator of quality of the communication channel based on the value of the first indicator and at least one previous value of the first indicator; and deciding based on the second indicator to perform link adaptation for the communication channel resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both for communication via the communication channel. 28. A system, comprising: means for receiving a signal from a communication device via a communication channel; means for examining the signal and determining from the examination a signal to interference ratio as a value for a first indicator of quality of the communication channel; means for providing a value for a second indicator of quality of the communication channel based on the value of the first indicator and at least one previous value of the first indicator; and means for deciding based on the second indicator to perform link adaptation for the communication channel resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both for communication via the communication channel. 29. A method, comprising the steps of: receiving a signal from a communication device via a communication channel; examining the signal and determining from the examination a value for a signal to interference ratio as a value for a first indicator of quality of the communication channel; providing a value for a second indicator of quality of the communication channel based on at least the value of the first indicator, wherein the second indicator is different from the signal to interference ratio used as the first indicator; and deciding based on the second indicator to perform link adaptation for the communication channel resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both for communication via the communication channel. 30. A system, comprising: means for receiving a signal from a communication device via a communication channel; means for examining the signal and determining from the examination a value for a signal to interference ratio as a value for a first indicator of quality of the communication channel; means for providing a value for a second indicator of quality of the communication channel based on at least the value of the first indicator, wherein the second indicator is different from the signal to interference ratio used as the first indicator; and means for deciding based on the second indicator to perform link adaptation for the communication channel resulting in a change in coding or modulation or both for communication via the communication channel.
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