초록 ▼

A method and a system for controlling transmission power that recover a target signal interference ratio (SIR) calculated on a terminal station side from a state where it has become excessively large to a state where the target SIR is normal as quickly as possible are provided. In a system for contr

A method and a system for controlling transmission power that recover a target signal interference ratio (SIR) calculated on a terminal station side from a state where it has become excessively large to a state where the target SIR is normal as quickly as possible are provided. In a system for controlling transmission power where transmission power at a base station is adjusted according to a power control signal received from a terminal station, the terminal station is configured with an error detector for outputting an error detection result in a received signal, a reception quality estimating unit for generating a received SIR (signal to noise ratio) obtained from the received signal, a reception quality averaging unit for outputting a target SIR by averaging output signals from the reception quality estimating unit, a reception quality setting unit for generating a target SIR from the received SIR and the error detection result, and a power control signal generator for adaptively generating the power control signal from the received SIR and the target SIR.

대표청구항 ▼

The invention claimed is: 1. A transmission power control method where a transmission power of a base station is adjusted according to a power control signal received from a terminal station, said transmission power control method comprising the steps of: generating an average received signal inter

The invention claimed is: 1. A transmission power control method where a transmission power of a base station is adjusted according to a power control signal received from a terminal station, said transmission power control method comprising the steps of: generating an average received signal interference ratio given by averaging received signal interference ratios obtained from a received signal over a predetermined time period; generating a signal interference ratio difference value by calculating a difference between said average received signal interference ratio and a target signal interference ratio generated previously; generating a first adjusting amount for said target signal interference ratio according to said signal interference ratio difference value; detecting whether a received signal has an error and generating an error detection result; generating a second adjusting amount according to said error detection result; determining whether said signal interference ratio difference value is within a predetermined range, selecting said second adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference value is within the predetermined range, and selecting said first adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference value is not within the predetermined range; generating an updated target signal interference ratio by updating said target signal interference ratio generated previously based on said selected one of first adjusting amount and said second adjusting amount; generating said power control signal based on a comparison result between said received signal interference ratio and said updated target signal interference ratio; and transmitting said power control signal to said base station. 2. The transmission power control method of claim 1, characterized in that said average received signal interference ratio is generated by averaging said received signal interference ratios over a frame period. 3. The transmission power control method of claim 1, characterized in that said first adjusting amount is generated based on a frequency of detecting said error at said step for detecting said error when said signal interference ratio difference value is less than a lower threshold of said predetermined range, and is generated based on a frequency of non-detecting said error at said step for detecting said error when said signal interference ratio difference value is higher than an upper threshold of said predetermined range. 4. The transmission power control method of claim 3, characterized in that said first adjusting amount is generated according to equation (1) when said signal interference ratio difference value is less than a lower threshold of said predetermined range; and description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"First Adjusting Amount=(1+Error_Detection_Count/Downward_Adjusting_Value) (1) description="In-line Formulae" end="tail" said first adjusting amount is generated according to equation (2) when said signal interference ratio difference value is higher than an upper threshold of said predetermined range; description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"First Adjusting Amount=-(1+Error_Non-Detection_Count/Upward_Adjusting_Value) (2) description="In-line Formulae" end="tail" wherein said Downward_Adjusting_Value and Upward_Adjusting_Value are predetermined values for respectively determining a converging speed of said target signal interference ratio. 5. A radio communications terminal apparatus for generating a power control signal to adjust a transmission power of a base station, said radio communications mobile terminal apparatus comprising: a reception quality averaging unit configured to generate an average received signal interference ratio given by averaging received signal interference ratios obtained from a received signal over a predetermined period; a signal interference ratio difference value generating unit configured to generate a signal interference ratio difference value by calculating a difference between said average received signal interference ratio and a target signal interference ratio generated previously; a first adjusting amount generating unit configured to generate in said terminal apparatus an adjusting amount for said target signal interference ratio according to said signal interference ratio difference value; a detecting unit configured to detect whether a received signal has an error and to generate an error detection result; a second adjusting amount generating unit configured to generate a second adjusting amount according to said error detection result; a selecting unit configured to determine whether said signal interference ratio difference value is within a predetermined range, to select said second adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference value is within the predetermined range, and to select said first adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference value is not within the predetermined range; an updated target signal interference ratio generating unit configured to generate an updated target signal interference ratio by updating said target signal interference ratio generated previously based on said selected one of said first adjusting amount and said second adjusting amount; a power control signal generating unit configured to generate said power control signal based on a comparison result between said received signal interference ratio and said updated target signal interference ratio. 6. The radio communications mobile terminal apparatus of claim 5, characterized in that said average received signal interference ratio is generated by averaging said received signal interference ratios over a frame period. 7. The radio communication terminal apparatus of claim 5, characterized in that said first adjusting amount is generated based on a frequency of detecting said error when said signal interference ratio difference value is less than a lower threshold of said predetermined range, and is generated based on a frequency of non-detecting said error when said signal interference ratio difference value is higher than an upper threshold of said predetermined range. 8. The radio communication terminal apparatus of claim 7, characterized in that said first adjusting amount is generated according to equation (1) when said signal interference ratio difference value is less than a lower threshold of said predetermined range; and description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"First Adjusting Amount (1+ Error_Detection_Count_/Downward_Adjusting_Value) (1) description="In-line Formulae" end="tail" said first adjusting amount is generated according to equation (2) when said signal interference ratio difference value is higher than an upper threshold of said predetermined range; description="In-line Formulae" end="lead"First Adjusting Amount=-(1+ Error_Non-Detection_Count/Upward+ Adjusting_Value) (2)description="In-line Formulae" end="tail" wherein said Downward_Adjusting_Value and Upward_Adjusting_Value are predetermined values for respectively determining a converging speed of said target signal interference ratio. 9. A transmission power control system for adjusting a power of a base station according to a power control signal received from a terminal station, said transmission power control system comprising: a terminal station including a reception quality averaging unit configured to generate an average received signal interference ratio given by averaging received signal interference ratios obtained from a received signal over a predetermined time period; a signal interference ratio difference value generating unit configured to generate a signal interference ratio difference value by calculating a difference between said average received signal interference ratio and a target signal interference ratio generated previously; a first adjusting amount generating unit configured to generate an adjusting amount for said target signal interference ratio according to said signal interference ratio difference value; a detecting unit configured to detect whether a received signal has an error and to generate an error detection result; a second adjusting amount generating unit configured to generate a second adjusting amount according to said error detection result; a selecting unit configured to determine whether said signal interference ratio difference value is within a predetermined range, to select said second adjusting amount when said interference ratio difference value is within the predetermined range, and to select said first adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference is not within the predetermined range; an updated target signal interference ratio generating unit configured to generate an updated target signal interference ratio by updating said target signal interference ratio generated previously based on said selected one of said first adjusting amount and said second adjusting amount; a power control signal generating unit for generating said power control signal based on a comparison result between said received signal interference ratio and said updated target signal interference ratio;and a transmitting unit configured to transmit said power control signal to said base station; a base station including a power control unit for controlling transmission power based on said power control signal; and a receiving unit configured to receive said power control signal transmitted from said terminal station. 10. A radio communications terminal apparatus for generating a power control signal to adjust a transmission power of a base station, said radio communications terminal apparatus comprising: reception quality averaging means for generating an average received signal interference ratio given by averaging received signal interference ratios obtained from a received signal over a predetermined time period; a signal interference ratio difference value generating means for generating signal interference ratio difference value by calculating a difference between said average received signal interference ratio and a target signal interference ratio; first adjusting amount generating means for generating a first adjusting amount for said target signal interference ratio according to said signal interference ratio difference value; detecting means for detecting whether a received signal has an error and for generating an error detection result; second adjusting amount generating means for generating a second adjusting amount according to said error detection result; selecting means for determining whether said signal interference ratio difference value is within a predetermined range, for selecting said second adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference value is within the predetermined range, and for selecting said first adjusting amount when said signal interference ratio difference value is not within the predetermined range; updated target signal interference ratio generating means for generating an updated target signal interference ratio by updating said target signal interference ratio generated previously based on said selected one of said first adjusting amount and said second adjusting amount; and power control signal generating means for generating said power control signal based on the comparison result between said average received and said updated target signal interference ratio.