IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0146121
(2005-06-07)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- Cooper Technologies Company
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
26 인용 특허 :
22 |
초록
▼
A first electrical connector is configured to be removably coupled to a second electrical connector that includes a housing and a sleeve that depends from the housing. The first electrical connector includes a body having a longitudinal axis, an interface portion, and a circumferential groove formed
A first electrical connector is configured to be removably coupled to a second electrical connector that includes a housing and a sleeve that depends from the housing. The first electrical connector includes a body having a longitudinal axis, an interface portion, and a circumferential groove formed in the interference portion. The groove is defined by a circumferential wall of the interference portion. A radial wall extends from the circumferential wall away from the longitudinal axis, and a circumferential extension extends axially from the radial wall. The radial wall and the circumferential extension are configured such that when the first electrical connector is coupled to the second electrical connector, the circumferential extension is snugly received in the sleeve of the second connector to form an air-tight chamber between the sleeve and the interference portion. As the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector, an air flow path is defined around an end of the sleeve in a space between the circumferential extension and the sleeve to allow air to enter the chamber to inhibit flashover.
대표청구항
▼
What is claimed is: 1. A first electrical connector configured to be removably coupled to a second electrical connector that includes a housing and a sleeve that depends from the housing, the first electrical connector comprising: a body having a longitudinal axis and an interface portion; and a ci
What is claimed is: 1. A first electrical connector configured to be removably coupled to a second electrical connector that includes a housing and a sleeve that depends from the housing, the first electrical connector comprising: a body having a longitudinal axis and an interface portion; and a circumferential groove formed in the interference portion, the groove being defined by a circumferential wall of the interference portion, a radial wall extending from the circumferential wall away from the longitudinal axis, and a circumferential extension extending axially from the radial wall, wherein the radial wall and the circumferential extension are configured such that: when the first electrical connector is coupled to the second electrical connector, the circumferential extension is snugly received in the sleeve of the second connector to form an air-tight chamber between the sleeve and the interference portion, and as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector, an air flow path is defined around an end of the sleeve in a space between the circumferential extension and the sleeve to allow air to enter the chamber to inhibit flashover. 2. The first electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle towards the circumferential wall as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 3. The first electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle into the chamber as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 4. The first electrical connector of claim 2, wherein the chamber has a relatively large volume. 5. The first electrical connector of claim 4, wherein the chamber has a volume of approximately 0.7 cubic inches. 6. The first electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle into the chamber as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 7. The first electrical connector of claim 1, wherein the chamber has a relatively large volume. 8. The first electrical connector of claim 7, wherein the chamber has a volume of approximately 0.7 cubic inches. 9. The first electrical connector of claim 1, further comprising an indicator configured to indicate when the first electrical connector is incompletely coupled to the second electrical connector. 10. The first electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the indicator comprises a visible space between an end of the sleeve and the circumferential extension. 11. The first electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the indicator comprises a colored region on the circumferential wall. 12. The first electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the indicator comprises a colored region on the radial wall. 13. The first electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the indicator comprises indicia on the circumferential wall. 14. The first electrical connector of claim 9, wherein the indicator comprises indicia on the radial wall. 15. The first electrical connector of claim 1, further comprising a conical projection extending from the body for being received in a conical bore in the second electrical connector. 16. The first electrical connector of claim 15, further comprising an interior bore in the conical projection for receiving a conductive probe of the first connector. 17. A method of inhibiting flashover in an electrical connector assembly, comprising: providing a first electrical connector that includes a body having a longitudinal axis and an interference portion with a circumferential groove defined by a circumferential wall, a radial wall extending from the circumferential wall away from the longitudinal axis, and a circumferential extension extending axially from the radial wall; coupling the first electrical connector to a second electrical connector that has a housing and a sleeve depending from the housing, such that the circumferential extension is snugly received in the sleeve of the second connector to form an air-tight chamber between the sleeve and the interface portion; and removing the first electrical connector from the second electrical connector such that an air flow path is defined around an end of the sleeve in a space between the circumferential extension and the sleeve to allow air to enter the chamber to inhibit flashover. 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle towards the circumferential wall as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 19. The method of claim 18, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle into the chamber as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 20. The method of claim 18, wherein the chamber has a relatively large volume. 21. The method of claim 20, wherein the chamber has a volume of approximately 0.7 cubic inches. 22. The method of claim 17, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle into the chamber as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 23. The method of claim 17, wherein the chamber has a relatively large volume. 24. The method of claim 23, wherein the chamber has a volume of approximately 0.7 cubic inches. 25. The method of claim 17, further comprising providing an indicator configured to indicate when the first electrical connector is incompletely coupled to the second electrical connector. 26. The method of claim 25, wherein the indicator comprises a visible space between an end of the sleeve and the circumferential extension. 27. The method of claim 25, wherein the indicator comprises a colored region on the circumferential wall. 28. The method of claim 25, wherein the indicator comprises a colored region on the radial wall. 29. The method of claim 25, wherein the indicator comprises indicia on the circumferential wall. 30. The method of claim 25, wherein the indicator comprises indicia on the radial wall. 31. The method of claim 17, wherein the first connector further comprises a conical projection extending from the body for being received in a conical bore in the second electrical connector. 32. The method of claim 31, wherein the conical projection defines an interior bore in the conical projection for receiving a conductive probe of the first connector. 33. An electrical connector assembly comprising: a first electrical connector comprising a body having a longitudinal axis, and an interference portion with a circumferential groove formed in the interface portion, the groove being defined by a circumferential wall of the interface portion, a radial wall extending from the circumferential wall away from the longitudinal axis, and a circumferential extension extending axially from the radial wall; and a second electrical connector comprising a housing and a sleeve depending from the housing, wherein the radial wall and the circumferential extension of the first electrical connector are configured such that: when the first electrical connector is coupled to the second electrical connector, the circumferential extension is snugly received in the sleeve of the second connector to form an air-tight chamber between the sleeve and the interface portion, and as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector, an air flow path is defined around an end of the sleeve in a space between the circumferential extension and the sleeve to allow air to enter the chamber to inhibit flashover. 34. The electrical connector assembly of claim 33, wherein the sleeve of the second connector is composed of an elastomeric material. 35. The electrical connector assembly of claim 33, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle towards the circumferential wall as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 36. The electrical connector assembly of claim 35, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle into the chamber as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 37. The electrical connector assembly of claim 35, wherein the chamber has a relatively large volume. 38. The electrical connector assembly of claim 37, wherein the chamber has a volume of approximately 0.7 cubic inches. 39. The electrical connector assembly of claim 33, wherein the sleeve is configured to buckle into the chamber as the first electrical connector is removed from the second electrical connector. 40. The electrical connector assembly of claim 33, wherein the chamber has a relatively large volume. 41. The electrical connector assembly of claim 40, wherein the chamber has a volume of approximately 0.7 cubic inches. 42. The electrical connector assembly of claim 33, further comprising an indicator configured to indicate when the first electrical connector is incompletely coupled to the second electrical connector. 43. The electrical connector assembly of claim 42, wherein the indicator comprises a visible space between an end of the sleeve and the circumferential extension. 44. The electrical connector assembly of claim 42, wherein the indicator comprises a colored region on the circumferential wall. 45. The electrical connector assembly of claim 42, wherein the indicator comprises a colored region on the radial wall. 46. The electrical connector assembly of claim 42, wherein the indicator comprises indicia on the circumferential wall. 47. The electrical connector assembly of claim 42, wherein the indicator comprises indicia on the radial wall.
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