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A specimen transport apparatus utilizes a rectangular block of high density foam material containing a plurality of elongated receptacles formed in the block. The receptacles are arranged in a grid formation in two orthogonal directions. Each receptacle is provided with a foam extension extending in

A specimen transport apparatus utilizes a rectangular block of high density foam material containing a plurality of elongated receptacles formed in the block. The receptacles are arranged in a grid formation in two orthogonal directions. Each receptacle is provided with a foam extension extending into the receptacle space from a receptacle wall to firmly hold specimen vials in place within the receptacle. The block of foam material is contained within a box provided with different indicia in two orthogonal directions for identifying each receptacle whereby any vial contained in any receptacle may be positively identified by a combination of one of each of the two different indicia.

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I claim: 1. A biological specimen transport apparatus, comprising: a rectangular block of foam material; a plurality of elongated receptacles formed in said block having three straight sides and a projecting foam extension, said plurality of receptacles being arranged in a grid formation in two ort

I claim: 1. A biological specimen transport apparatus, comprising: a rectangular block of foam material; a plurality of elongated receptacles formed in said block having three straight sides and a projecting foam extension, said plurality of receptacles being arranged in a grid formation in two orthogonal directions; each of said elongated receptacles having said foam extension extending substantially the entire length of the receptacle and into said receptacle from a receptacle wall approximately half the width of the receptacle, said foam extension being triangular in cross section, each said receptacle being adapted to receive a vial for a biological specimen, said foam extension projecting against the vial and being substantially compressed by the vial to securely hold the vial in place during transport of said biological specimen; and a box for receiving said rectangular block of foam material, said box having different indicia thereon in two orthogonal directions for identifying each receptacle, whereby a vial in any receptacle may be identified by a combination of one of each of the two different indicia. 2. A specimen transport apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said rectangular block is square. 3. A specimen transport apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said plurality of receptacles arranged in a grid formation in two orthogonal directions is comprised of six rows or columns of receptacles in each of two orthogonal directions. 4. A specimen transport apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said box is provided with alphabetical indicia in one direction and numerical indicia in an orthogonal second direction. 5. A specimen transport apparatus in accordance with claim 1 wherein said box is constructed of cardboard.