초록

A method for controlling and manipulating solidification of a molten material includes generating a gradient pattern on at least a portion of a substrate and depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate with the gradient pattern.

대표청구항 ▼

What is claimed is: 1. A method for controlling and manipulating solidification of a molten material, the method comprising: generating a gradient pattern comprising multiple elements on at least one of at least a portion of a substrate and at least a portion of the molten material, wherein the gra

What is claimed is: 1. A method for controlling and manipulating solidification of a molten material, the method comprising: generating a gradient pattern comprising multiple elements on at least one of at least a portion of a substrate and at least a portion of the molten material, wherein the gradient pattern is in a matrix format; and depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate at least partially at the location of the gradient pattern on the at least one of the substrate and the molten material. 2. The method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising substantially erasing the gradient pattern imposed on the substrate after the depositing. 3. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the gradient pattern is a thermal gradient pattern. 4. The system as set forth in claim 1 wherein the gradient pattern is a compositional gradient pattern. 5. The method as set forth in claim 1 wherein the generating comprises directing a light signal from a laser on the substrate to impose the gradient pattern. 6. The method as set forth in claim 5 wherein the generating further comprises reflecting the laser light signal onto the substrate. 7. The method as set forth in claim 1 further comprising rotating the substrate. 8. The method as set forth in claim 7 wherein the substrate is a wheel. 9. The method as set forth in claim 7 wherein the substrate is a belt. 10. The method as set forth in claim 7 wherein the substrate is a product that is being coated with the molten material. 11. The method according to claim 1 wherein the depositing further comprises applying pressure to the molten material being dispensed. 12. A method for controlling and manipulating solidification of a molten material, the method comprising: generating a gradient pattern on at least a portion of a substrate; depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate with the gradient pattern; obtaining information about an effect of a gradient pattern on a resulting product from the deposited molten material; and controlling the generating of the gradient pattern based on the obtained information. 13. A method for controlling and manipulating solidification of a molten material, the method comprising: generating a gradient pattern on at least a portion of a substrate; depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate with the gradient pattern; wherein the gradient pattern is a compositional gradient pattern and wherein the compositional gradient pattern comprises at least one material deposited on the substrate. 14. A method for continuous casting of a molten material, the method comprising: rotating a substrate; generating a gradient pattern comprising multiple elements on at least one of at least a portion of the substrate and at least a portion of the molten material, wherein the gradient pattern is in a matrix format; and depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate at least partially at the location of the gradient pattern on the at least one of the substrate and the molten material. 15. The method as set forth in claim 14 further comprising substantially erasing the gradient pattern imposed on the substrate after the depositing. 16. The system as set forth in claim 14 wherein the gradient pattern is a thermal gradient pattern. 17. The system as set forth in claim 14 wherein the gradient pattern is a compositional gradient pattern. 18. The method as set forth in claim 14 wherein the generating comprises directing a light signal from a laser on the substrate to impose the gradient pattern. 19. The method as set forth in claim 18 wherein the generating further comprises reflecting the laser light signal onto the substrate. 20. The method as set forth in claim 18 wherein the substrate is a wheel. 21. The method as set forth in claim 18 wherein the substrate is a belt. 22. The method according to claim 18 wherein the depositing further comprises applying pressure to the molten material being dispensed. 23. A method for continuous casting of a molten material, the method comprising: rotating a substrate; generating a gradient pattern on at least one of at least a portion of the substrate; depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate with the gradient pattern; obtaining information about an effect of a gradient pattern on a resulting product from the deposited molten material; and controlling the generating of the gradient pattern based on the obtained information. 24. A method for continuous casting of a molten material, the method comprising: rotating a substrate; generating a gradient pattern on at least one of at least a portion of the substrate; depositing the molten material on at least a portion of the substrate with the gradient pattern; wherein the gradient pattern is a compositional gradient pattern and wherein the compositional gradient pattern comprises at least one material deposited on the substrate.