초록 ▼

A cathodic protection system for protecting an underwater structure includes a plurality of blocks which are capable of conforming to various structures. Each of the blocks include: a flexible wire rope, the rope constructed and arranged to pass through the center of each block in two directions,

A cathodic protection system for protecting an underwater structure includes a plurality of blocks which are capable of conforming to various structures. Each of the blocks include: a flexible wire rope, the rope constructed and arranged to pass through the center of each block in two directions, and embedded therein to fasten the blocks to each other by rows and columns; a sacrificial anode embedded in at least one of the blocks, and electrically attached inside the block to the flexible wire rope; and a connecting system electrically attached to the wire rope and to the underwater structure. Each block has a non-abrasive pad attached to it. The pad provides spacing between the block and the underwater structure. The system includes means for collecting performance data from the system. The sacrificial anode is made of a composition taken from the group comprising alloys of: zinc, aluminum, or magnesium.

대표청구항 ▼

The invention claimed is: 1. A cathodic protection system for protecting an underwater structure, comprising a plurality of blocks which are capable of conforming to various structures, each of the blocks comprising: a flexible wire rope, the rope constructed and arranged to pass through each block

The invention claimed is: 1. A cathodic protection system for protecting an underwater structure, comprising a plurality of blocks which are capable of conforming to various structures, each of the blocks comprising: a flexible wire rope, the rope constructed and arranged to pass through each block in two directions, and embedded therein to fasten the blocks to each other by rows and columns; a sacrificial anode embedded in at least one of the blocks, and electrically attached inside the block to the flexible wire rope; and a connecting system electrically attached to the wire rope and to the underwater structure. 2. The system according to claim 1, wherein at least one of the blocks has at least one separate non-abrasive and non-shielding pad attached to at least one surface of the block by at least one fastener embedded in the block, the pad providing spacing between the block and the underwater structure. 3. The system according to claim 1, wherein the blocks are arranged in substantially parallel rows and columns with sufficient space between each block to allow the blocks to conform to an uneven surface or to move flexibly. 4. The system according to claim 1, wherein the sacrificial anode includes a core comprising a vertical riser formed from four bent legs, wherein each leg is electrically and physically attached to the wire rope. 5. The system according to claim 1, further comprising means for collecting performance data from the system. 6. The system according to claim 1, wherein each block comprises concrete mixed with fillers prior to curing, wherein the fillers are selected from the group: fiberglass, fly ash, epoxy or mixtures thereof. 7. The system according to claim 1, wherein the pad is made of a composition taken from the group comprising: polyvinyl chloride, low-density polyethylene or mixtures thereof. 8. The system according to claim 1, wherein the wire rope is made of galvanized steel. 9. The system according to claim 1, wherein the sacrificial anode is made of a composition taken from the group comprising alloys of: zinc, aluminum, or magnesium. 10. A method for cathodically protecting an underwater metallic structure, comprising the steps of: (a) embedding a sacrificial anode in at least one of a plurality of blocks; (b) electrically connecting each sacrificial anode by wire rope to form rows and columns of the plurality of blocks, to form a cathodic protection system; (c) electrically connecting an electrical conductor to the cathodic protection system; (d) placing the cathodic protection system in close proximity to the metallic structure; and (e) connecting the electrical conductor to the metallic structure. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein each block comprises concrete mixed with fillers prior to curing, wherein the fillers are selected from the group: fiberglass, fly ash, epoxy or mixtures thereof. 12. The method of claim 10, further comprising the step of collecting performance data from the cathodic protection system. 13. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of embedding further comprises forming the sacrificial anode into a four-legged configuration from the group comprising alloys of: zinc, aluminum, or magnesium. 14. The method of claim 10, wherein the step of electrically connecting the sacrificial anode includes electrically attaching each leg of the sacrificial anode to the wire rope.