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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Vehicle with improved turning

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) B60K-023/04   
미국특허분류(USC) 180/006.66; 080/006.28
출원번호 US-0020173 (2004-12-27)
등록번호 US-7341121 (2008-03-11)
발명자 / 주소
출원인 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Frijouf, Rust & Pyle P.A.
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 5  인용 특허 : 49
초록
▼

A vehicle is disclosed having a reduced turning radius comprising a directional wheel assembly for turning the vehicle and a drive wheel assembly for driving the vehicle. The drive wheel assembly has a first and a second drive wheel independently driven by a first and a second motor through a control circuit. A counter-rotation circuit counter-rotates the first and second drive wheels upon a major turning position of the directional wheel assembly to enhance the turning of the vehicle. A reducing circuit reduces the speed of the motors upon a minor turni...

대표
청구항
▼

What is claimed is: 1. A vehicle having a reduced turning radius, comprising: a directional wheel assembly for steering the vehicle; a first and a second drive wheel for driving the vehicle; a first and a second motor connected to said first and second drive wheels, respectively, for independently driving said first and second drive wheels; a control circuit connected to said first and second motors for powering said first and second motors for rotating said first and second drive wheels to drive the vehicle; and a counter-rotation circuit for reversing...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (49)

  1. Pulver Dale A.. Adjustable front wheel stabilizer for power wheelchair. USP1998125848658.
  2. Haury Gilbert E. (Grafton OH) Patel Nathalal C. (Elyria OH) Lockard Walter G. (Elyria OH) Wiatrak Thomas R. (Brunswick OH) Curran Neal J. (Fairview Park OH). Adjustable rear wheel mounting assembly for wheelchairs. USP1989024805925.
  3. James P. Mulhern ; Jason Julius Rasmus. Adjustable tiller for vehicle. USP2002116474689.
  4. Montiglio Michel,CAX ; Martel Bruno,CAX. Adjustable wheelchair. USP1999125996716.
  5. Keegan Philip R.. All-wheel steering mechanism for a cleaning vehicle. USP1999045890558.
  6. Koji Irikura JP; Hiroaki Shimizu JP. Axle driving apparatus. USP2002096447419.
  7. Warren R. Wisecarver. Collapsible vehicle. USP2002046371235.
  8. Flowers Michael (934 Doncaster Dr. West Deptford NJ 08066). Convertible personal vehicle having a take-apart frame. USP1990034909525.
  9. Nan Huang Shun,TWX. Detachable propulsive device for wheelchair. USP1998105826670.
  10. Richard Donald Teal ; Eugene Gary Hayes ; David Lewis Marchese ; Barry Joseph Goebert. Drive and steer vehicle. USP2002116484827.
  11. Nicol Alexander (102-104 Dampier Street Barellan Point ; Queensland 4306 AUX). Drive system having a linkage for controlling the operation of groundwheels in a motor vehicle. USP1995015383528.
  12. Oxley Gerald K. (Lafayette IN) Renick Chester D. (Lafayette IN) Venable Frederick D. (Lafayette IN). Dual pivot steering column. USP1995085439252.
  13. Wu Meng-Liang,TWX. Folding structure for a skate board scooter. USP2001126332621.
  14. Stoner Kurt B. ; Stauffer David B. ; Abreu Pedro C.. Four-way adjustable pedestal floor mounted steering column for a combine harvester. USP1999045890397.
  15. Parks, Lance C.. Front-wheel-mounted electric motor for a wheeled vehicle. USP2003036531838.
  16. Lawrence Don R. (Tempe AZ). Go-cart vehicle. USP1990014896899.
  17. Kielczewski William J. (9123 Beaudry St. Duluth MN 55808). High/low extension-lift power wheelchair. USP1986094613151.
  18. Irikura Koji,JPX ; Ishii Norihiro,JPX ; Ohashi Ryota,JPX ; Takada Kenichi,JPX ; Kawada Hirohiko,JPX ; Abend Robert ; Andrews Keith J. ; Hasegawa Toshiyuki ; Shimizu Hiroaki. Integral hydrostatic transaxle apparatus for driving and steering. USP2001116312354.
  19. Irikura, Kohji; Ishii, Norihiro; Ohashi, Ryota; Takada, Kenichi; Kawada, Hirohiko; Abend, Robert; Shimizu, Hiroaki. Integral-type hydraulic and mechanical transaxle apparatus for driving and steering a vehicle. USP2003026524205.
  20. Choi Oong ; Ingle Fred E.. Lightweight motorized wheelchair. USP2001026183002.
  21. Choi Oong ; Ingle Fred E.. Lightweight motorized wheelchair. USP2001126331013.
  22. Hauser, Hans. Mechanical ZTR system with steering wheel. USP2005116962219.
  23. McDermott ; Jr. Make ; Kenny Andrew. Method and system for vehicle directional control by commanding lateral acceleration. USP2001106301534.
  24. Mowat Donald J. (P.O. Box 1031 Kitchener ; Ontario CAX) Doman H. Michael (P.O. Box 1031 Kitchener ; Ontario CAX N2G 4E3). Motorized vehicle. USP1984064452327.
  25. Young Alva L. (112 Greenleaf Blvd. Morgan City LA 70380). Motorized wheel chair. USP1987024641720.
  26. Young Alva L. (Tulsa OK). Motorized wheel chair. USP199108RE33675.
  27. Harlan J. Bartel. Mower with combined steering and brake levers. USP2002086434917.
  28. Ishioka Tetsuo (Wakayama JPX) Yamaue Yasunobu (Izumi JPX) Kawagoe Hisao (Hirakata JPX). Offset type tractor. USP1979104172503.
  29. Kramer DuWayne E. (Mission KS). Personal mobility vehicle. USP1986024570739.
  30. McConnell Chris ; Kiwak Fred ; Morgan Chad. Personal mobility vehicle. USP2000046050593.
  31. Stegeman Aaron H. (George IA) Bechler Ronald F. (George IA). Personal mobility vehicle. USP1993085238082.
  32. Kramer DuWayne E. (1800 Merriam La. Mission KS 66202). Personal mobility vehicle with expansible wheel base and wheel track. USP1989054834409.
  33. James D. Velke ; William R. Wright. Power lawn mower including deck lift system, tractor frame, seat and foot platform. USP2002096442917.
  34. Richey Joseph B. (Shaker Heights OH) Wakefield Theodore D. (Vermilion OH) Wainscott Alan D. (Avon Lake OH). Powered wheelchair having transversely mounted drive mechanism. USP1992035094310.
  35. Osamu Nakakita JP; Tatsuyuki Amamiya JP; Yoshimi Okazaki JP. Propulsion motor control apparatus for battery vehicle. USP2002056386305.
  36. Salmon Jim Roger. Self-propelled wheelchair. USP2000076092822.
  37. Johnston, Robert James; Bebernes, Thomas Daryl. Steering and ground speed control mechanism of a dual-path hydrostatic drive system. USP2003026523635.
  38. Akahane Fumihiro (Sagamihara JPX) Yanagisawa Makoto (Sagamihara JPX). Steering control for a hydraulically driven crawler vehicle. USP1993115259470.
  39. Uphaus Ludger (Neuenkirchen DEX) Schmidt Rainer (Diepholz DEX) Schfer Burkhard (Stuhr-Seckenhausen DEX). Telescopic steering column for motor vehicles. USP1996015481937.
  40. Kramer ; Jr. DuWayne E. ; Ernst James ; Traylor Jerry L. ; Hile James C.. Tiller assembly for personal mobility vehicles. USP1998105816614.
  41. Lykken Thomas G. (Fargo ND) Bowman Barry A. (Harwood ND) Kemper Philip T. (Fargo ND). Tiltable steering mechanism for an off-highway implement. USP1997035613404.
  42. Hasegawa, Toshiyuki; McCloud, Travis S.; Andrews, Keith J; Abend, Robert. Transmission for speed changing and steering of a vehicle. USP2003046540633.
  43. Goloff Alexander (East Peoria IL) Denning Ralph E. (Washington IL). Transmission-differential combination. USP1981104293050.
  44. Koji Irikura JP; Norihiro Ishii JP; Ryota Ohashi JP; Kenichi Takada JP; Hirohiko Kawada JP; Robert Abend ; Keith J. Andrews ; Toshiyuki Hasegawa ; Hiroaki Shimizu. Vehicle improved in steering. USP2002066397966.
  45. Nicholson J. Dudley (9715 Elizabeth Lake Rd. Leona Valley CA 93551) Secretan Stanley (9211 Elizabeth Lake Rd. Leona Valley CA 93551). Wheelchair. USP1991045011175.
  46. Minnebraker Jeffrey P. (Oxnard CA). Wheelchair construction. USP1982094351540.
  47. Haury Gilbert E. (Grafton OH) Patel Nathalal G. (Elyria OH) Lockard Walter G. (Elyria OH) Wiatrak Thomas R. (Brunswick OH) Curran Neal J. (Fairview Park OH). Wheelchair with adjustable rear canes. USP1988014721321.
  48. Ostrow Henry J. (218 E. Thomas St. Arlington Heights IL 60004). Wheeled attachment for a chair. USP1976033945449.
  49. Hauser, Hans. Zero turn radius or ZTR vehicle with a one-pump two motor mechanism. USP2003086601663.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 5

  1. Falk, Steven M.; Edavana, Roopesh. Caster locking system for medical transport cart. USP2011108038159.
  2. Johanson, Colin. Dual mode wheelchair. USP2010017648156.
  3. Butts, Franklin Brent; Gowen, John David. Manual wheelchair power assist. USP2013038388010.
  4. Wang, Arthur. Mechanism for reducing and folding a person carrying vehicle and a method for operating same. USP2010047703567.
  5. Jutte, Brian Andrew; McCain, Michael Timothy. Vehicle and method for tending to an elevated livestock cage. USP2017029574356.

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