Cordless power tool with a protected weak link element
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H02H-003/00
H02H-007/00
H02H-009/02
H02H-005/04
H02H-005/00
H02H-007/08
출원번호
US-0110256
(2005-04-20)
등록번호
US-7385795
(2008-06-10)
발명자
/ 주소
Denning,Bruce S.
출원인 / 주소
O2Micro International Limited
대리인 / 주소
Grossman, Tucker, Perreault & Pfleger PLLC
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
4인용 특허 :
10
초록▼
A method consistent with an embodiment may include selecting one of a plurality of components of a power supply system of a cordless power tool to be a protected weak link element. The method may also include configuring the protected weak link element to fail from an overload condition before failu
A method consistent with an embodiment may include selecting one of a plurality of components of a power supply system of a cordless power tool to be a protected weak link element. The method may also include configuring the protected weak link element to fail from an overload condition before failure of a remainder of the plurality of components from the overload condition, monitoring a power condition of the protected weak link element, and protecting the protected weak link element from the overload condition to thereby also protect the remainder of the components from the overload condition. A battery pack and a cordless power tool are also provided.
대표청구항▼
What is claimed is: 1. A cordless power tool comprising: a battery pack comprising at least one battery cell and a discharge switch coupled to said at least one battery cell, said discharge switch comprising a field effect transistor (FET), wherein said FET has a drain to source resistance of about
What is claimed is: 1. A cordless power tool comprising: a battery pack comprising at least one battery cell and a discharge switch coupled to said at least one battery cell, said discharge switch comprising a field effect transistor (FET), wherein said FET has a drain to source resistance of about 3.0 milliohms at a junction temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius, and wherein said drain to source resistance increases as said junction temperature increases; a motor to drive an element of said cordless power tool, said motor being powered by said at least one battery cell; a protected weak link element configured to fail from an overload condition before one of said at least one battery cell and said motor fails from said overload condition wherein said protected weak link element comprises said discharge switch; and monitoring circuitry configured to monitor a power condition of said protected weak link element wherein said power condition comprises a voltage drop across a source and a drain terminal of said FET, said monitoring circuitry further configured to protect said protected weak link element from said overload condition in response to said monitored power condition, and to thereby also protect said at least one battery cell and said motor from said overload, said monitoring circuitry comprising a sense amplifier configured to receive at least one signal from said protected weak link element and to generate a first output signal to a comparator, said comparator configured to receive said first output signal and a threshold level and to generate a second output signal to a driver if said first output signal is greater than or equal to said threshold level, said driver configured to protect said protected weak link element from a failure by opening said discharge switch if said voltage drop is greater than or equal to said threshold level, said threshold level set so that said monitoring circuitry is configured to open said discharge switch before a failure of said discharge switch. 2. The cordless power tool of claim 1, wherein said protected weak link element comprises a fuse and said power condition comprises a voltage drop across said fuse. 3. The cordless power tool of claim 1, wherein said discharge switch is isolated from said battery pack so that said battery pack is protected from a failure of said discharge switch. 4. A method comprising: selecting one of a plurality of components of a power supply system of a cordless power tool to be a protected weak link element, wherein said protected weak link element comprises a discharge switch of a battery pack, said discharge switch coupled to at least one battery cell of said battery pack, said discharge switch comprising a field effect transistor (FET), wherein said FET has a drain to source resistance of about 3.0 milliohms at a junction temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius, and wherein said drain to source resistance increases as said junction temperature increases; configuring said protected weak link element to fail from an overload condition before failure of a remainder of said plurality of components from said overload condition; monitoring a power condition of said protected weak link element via monitoring circuitry wherein said power condition comprises a voltage drop across a source and a drain terminal of said FET, wherein said monitoring operation comprises comparing said voltage drop to a threshold level, said monitoring circuitry comprising a sense amplifier configured to receive at least one signal from said protected weak link element and to generate a first output signal to a comparator, said comparator configured to receive said first output signal and said threshold level and to generate a second output signal to a driver if said first output signal is greater than or equal to said threshold level; and protecting said protected weak link element from said overload condition via said driver to thereby also protect said remainder of said components from said overload condition, wherein said protecting operation comprises opening said discharge switch if said voltage drop is greater than or equal to said threshold level, said threshold level set so said opening of said discharge switch occurs before a failure of said discharge switch. 5. The method of claim 4, wherein said protected weak link element comprises a fuse and said power condition comprises a voltage drop across said fuse. 6. The method of claim 4, further comprising: isolating said discharge switch from said battery pack so that said battery pack is protected from a failure of said discharge switch. 7. A battery pack comprising: at least one battery cell; a discharge switch coupled to said at least one battery cell, wherein said discharge switch comprises a field effect transistor (FET), wherein said FET has a drain to source resistance of about 3.0 milliohms at a junction temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius, and wherein said drain to source resistance increases as said junction temperature increases; and monitoring circuitry to monitor a voltage drop across a source and a drain terminal of said FET and to open said discharge switch if said voltage drop is greater than or equal to a threshold level, said threshold level selected to protect said at least one battery cell from an overload condition, wherein said overload condition comprises a maximum discharge current from said at least one battery cell, said monitoring circuitry comprising a sense amplifier configured to receive at least one signal from said switch and to generate a first output signal to a comparator, said comparator configured to receive said first output signal and a threshold level and to generate a second output signal to a driver if said first output signal is greater than or equal to said threshold level, said driver configured to protect said discharge switch. 8. The battery pack of claim 7, wherein said discharge switch is isolated from said battery pack so that said battery pack is protected from a failure of said discharge switch.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (10)
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