IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0655123
(2007-01-19)
|
등록번호 |
US-7389644
(2008-06-24)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Manelli Denison & Selter PLLC
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
16 인용 특허 :
6 |
초록
▼
A combustion turbine power generation system 10 includes a combustion turbine assembly 11 including a main compressor 12 constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine 14 operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor 16 constructed and arranged to rece
A combustion turbine power generation system 10 includes a combustion turbine assembly 11 including a main compressor 12 constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine 14 operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor 16 constructed and arranged to receive compressed air from the main compressor and to feed the main expansion turbine, and an electric generator 15 associated with the main expansion turbine for generating electric power. Pressure reducing structure 28 is constructed and arranged to reduce pressure of compressed air from a source of compressed air to atmospheric pressure and thus to reduce a temperature of the compressed air from the source of compressed air to a temperature below ambient temperature when exhausted from the pressure reducing structure. Structure 32 is associated with the pressure reducing structure to permit mixing of the air exhausted from the pressure reducing structure and the ambient inlet air to reduce a temperature of inlet air to the main compressor and thus increase the combustion turbine assembly power.
대표청구항
▼
What is claimed is: 1. A combustion turbine power generation system comprising: a combustion turbine assembly including a main compressor constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor constructed and arra
What is claimed is: 1. A combustion turbine power generation system comprising: a combustion turbine assembly including a main compressor constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor constructed and arranged to receive compressed air from the main compressor and to feed the main expansion turbine, and an electric generator associated with the main expansion turbine for generating electric power, pressure reducing structure constructed and arranged to reduce pressure of compressed air, from a source of compressed air, to atmospheric pressure and thus to reduce a temperature of the compressed air, from the source of compressed air, to a temperature below ambient temperature when exhausted from the pressure reducing structure, structure associated with the pressure reducing structure constructed and arranged to permit mixing of the air exhausted from the pressure reducing structure and the ambient inlet air to reduce a temperature of inlet air to the main compressor, and an air storage defining the source of compressed air. 2. The system of claim 1, wherein the pressure reducing structure is an air expander. 3. The system of claim 2, further comprising a heat exchanger constructed and arranged to receive heat from a source of heat and to receive compressed air from the source of compressed air, the expander being constructed and arranged to receive compressed air heated by the heat exchanger. 4. The system of claim 3, wherein the heat exchanger receives exhaust from the main expansion turbine thereby defining the source of heat. 5. The system of claim 1, further comprising at least one auxiliary compressor for charging the air storage. 6. The system of claim 2, further including an electric generator associated with the expander for generating electric power. 7. The system of claim 1, wherein the structure to permit mixing is piping connected between an exhaust of the pressure reducing structure and an air inlet to the main compressor. 8. A combustion turbine power generation system comprising: a combustion turbine assembly including a main compressor constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor constructed and arranged to receive compressed air from the main compressor and to feed the main expansion turbine, and an electric generator associated with the main expansion turbine for generating electric power, means for heating compressed air, from a source of compressed air, means for reducing pressure of the heated compressed air to atmospheric pressure and thus for reducing a temperature of the compressed air, from the source of compressed air, to a temperature below ambient temperature when exhausted from the means for reducing pressure, and means, associated with the means for reducing pressure, for permitting mixing of the air exhausted from the pressure reducing structure and the ambient inlet air to reduce a temperature of inlet air to the main compressor. 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the means for reducing pressure structure is an air expander. 10. The system of claim 9, wherein the means for heating is a heat exchanger constructed and arranged to receive heat from a source of heat and to receive compressed air from the source of compressed air, the expander being constructed and arranged to receive compressed air heated by the heat exchanger. 11. The system of claim 10, wherein the heat exchanger receives exhaust from the main expansion turbine thereby defining the source of heat. 12. The system of claim 8, further comprising an air storage defining the source of compressed air. 13. The system of claim 8, further comprising at least one auxiliary compressor for charging the air storage. 14. The system of claim 8, further comprising at least one auxiliary compressor defining the source of compressed air. 15. The system of claim 9, further including an electric generator associated with the expander for generating electric power. 16. The system of claim 8, wherein the means for mixing is piping connected between an exhaust of the means for reducing pressure and an air inlet of the main compressor. 17. A method reducing a temperate of inlet air to a combustion turbine assembly, the combustion turbine assembly including a main compressor constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor constructed and arranged to receive compressed air from the main compressor and to feed the main expansion turbine, and an electric generator associated with the main expansion turbine for generating electric power, the method including: providing a source of compressed air, heating compressed air from the source of compressed air, reducing pressure of the heated compressed air from the source to atmospheric pressure and thus reducing a temperature of the heated compressed air from the source to a temperature below ambient temperature, and mixing the compressed air at a temperature below ambient temperature with the ambient inlet air to reduce a temperature of the inlet air to the main compressor. 18. The method of claim 17, wherein the step of heating the compressed air includes providing a heat exchanger receiving the compressed air from the source and receiving exhaust from the main expansion turbine. 19. The method of claim 17, wherein the step of heating a compressed air includes providing a heat exchanger receiving the compressed air from the source and receiving heat from a source of heat. 20. The method of claim 17, wherein the source of compressed air is an air storage. 21. The method of claim 17, wherein the source of compressed air is at least one auxiliary compressor. 22. The method of claim 17, wherein the step of reducing pressure includes expanding the compressed air from the source of compressed air. 23. The method of claim 22, wherein expanding the compressed air includes providing an expander and the method further includes providing an electric generator associated with the expander, the generator being constructed and arranged to generate electric power. 24. A combustion turbine power generation system comprising: a combustion turbine assembly including a main compressor constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor constructed and arranged to receive compressed air from the main compressor and to feed the main expansion turbine, and an electric generator associated with the main expansion turbine for generating electric power, an expander constructed and arranged to reduce pressure of compressed air, from a source of compressed air, to atmospheric pressure and thus to reduce a temperature of the compressed air, from the source of compressed air, to a temperature below ambient temperature when exhausted from the expander, structure associated with the expander constructed and arranged to permit mixing of the air exhausted from the expander and the ambient inlet air to reduce a temperature of inlet air to the main compressor, and a heat exchanger constructed and arranged to receive heat from a source of heat and to receive compressed air from the source of compressed air, the expander being constructed and arranged to receive compressed air heated by the heat exchanger. 25. The system of claim 24, wherein the heat exchanger receives exhaust from the main expansion turbine thereby defining the source of heat. 26. The system of claim 24, further comprising at least one auxiliary compressor defining the source of compressed air. 27. A method reducing a temperate of inlet air to a combustion turbine assembly, the combustion turbine assembly including a main compressor constructed and arranged to receive ambient inlet air, a main expansion turbine operatively associated with the main compressor, a combustor constructed and arranged to receive compressed air from the main compressor and to feed the main expansion turbine, and an electric generator associated with the main expansion turbine for generating electric power, the method including: providing a source of compressed air, reducing pressure of the compressed air from the source to atmospheric pressure and thus reducing a temperature of the compressed air from the source to a temperature below ambient temperature, and mixing the compressed air at a temperature below ambient temperature with the ambient inlet air to reduce a temperature of the inlet air to the main compressor, wherein the source of compressed air is an air storage.
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