초록 ▼

A household electric appliance having an orifice, or passage, closed by a plug, or stopper, wherein the appliance further includes a unit for detecting opening of the plug, the unit allowing, when power is supplied to the appliance, a detection that opening of the plug previously occurred, when powe

A household electric appliance having an orifice, or passage, closed by a plug, or stopper, wherein the appliance further includes a unit for detecting opening of the plug, the unit allowing, when power is supplied to the appliance, a detection that opening of the plug previously occurred, when power was not being supplied to the appliance.

대표청구항 ▼

What is claimed is: 1. A household electric appliance comprising: a body enclosing a reservoir and having an orifice; a plug for closing said orifice; means for detecting at least partial removal of said plug from said orifice and for determining, at a time when power begins to be supplied to said

What is claimed is: 1. A household electric appliance comprising: a body enclosing a reservoir and having an orifice; a plug for closing said orifice; means for detecting at least partial removal of said plug from said orifice and for determining, at a time when power begins to be supplied to said appliance, that at least partial removal of said plug had previously occurred at a time when power was not being supplied to said appliance. 2. Appliance according to claim 1, wherein said means comprise: an indicator that is activated to alert a user to the necessity of performing an operation that requires removal of said plug from said orifice; and a safety device preventing operation of said appliance whenever removal of said plug has not been detected following activation of said indicator. 3. Appliance according to claim 2, wherein said means comprise: an activation finger that is displaced during removal of said plug from said orifice and reinsertion of said plug into said orifice; and a detection circuit comprising a switch and a mechanical actuator that is displaced by said activation finger for closing said switch, said switch being adapted to open automatically when said switch is not being urged by said mechanical actuator. 4. Appliance according to claim 3, wherein said means comprise: locking means for locking said actuator in the switch closing position; and an electromagnet connected to receive a voltage from said detection circuit operating said locking means to unlock said actuator. 5. Appliance according to claim 1, wherein said means have magnetic elements for producing an indication when said plug is at least partially removed from said orifice. 6. Appliance according to claim 5, wherein the means comprise a circuit provided with a flexible knife switch, and at least one of said magnetic elements is supported by said plug and is adapted to assure closing of said switch during removal of said plug from said orifice. 7. Appliance according to claim 6, wherein said means comprise an electromagnet operable to assure resetting of said flexible knife switch to an open state at a time when power begins to be supplied to said appliance. 8. Appliance according to claim 5, wherein said means comprise: an electromagnet having a movable core that is movable with said plug in a manner such that said core is displaced from a rest position toward an active position during removal of said plug from said orifice; and at least one magnet mounted so that said core is movable toward and away from said magnet. 9. Appliance according to claim 1, wherein said means comprise an electronic circuit card connected and operable for producing an indication, at a time when power begins to be supplied to said appliance, of whether said plug had been at least partially removed from said orifice prior to said time when power begins to be supplied to said appliance. 10. Appliance according to claim 9, wherein said electronic circuit card is operative to detect at least partial removal of said plug by measuring a current pulse. 11. Appliance according to claim 1, wherein said body comprises a tank of a steam generator. 12. Appliance according to claim 11, wherein said appliance comprises a clothes ironing appliance. 13. Appliance according to claim 1, wherein said means comprise: an activation finger that is displaced during removal of said plug from said orifice and reinsertion of said plug into said orifice; and a detection circuit comprising a switch and a mechanical actuator that is displaced by said activation finger for closing said switch, said switch being adapted to open automatically when said switch is not being urged by said mechanical actuator.