The present invention relates to a substrate holding apparatus for holding and pressing a substrate against a polishing surface. The substrate holding apparatus includes a top ring body for holding the substrate, an elastic pad for contacting the substrate, and a support member for supporting the el
The present invention relates to a substrate holding apparatus for holding and pressing a substrate against a polishing surface. The substrate holding apparatus includes a top ring body for holding the substrate, an elastic pad for contacting the substrate, and a support member for supporting the elastic pad. The substrate holding apparatus further includes a contact member mounted on a lower surface of the support member and disposed in a space formed by the elastic pad and the support member. The contact member has an elastic membrane for contacting the elastic pad. A first pressure chamber is defined in the contact member, and a second pressure chamber is defined outside of the contact member. The substrate holding apparatus also includes a fluid source for independently supplying a fluid into, or creating a vacuum in, the first pressure chamber and the second pressure chamber.
대표청구항▼
What is claimed is: 1. A substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate and applying a pressing force to press the substrate against a polishing surface, said substrate holding apparatus comprising: a top ring body for holding the substrate, said top ring body being made of a non-magnetic mate
What is claimed is: 1. A substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate and applying a pressing force to press the substrate against a polishing surface, said substrate holding apparatus comprising: a top ring body for holding the substrate, said top ring body being made of a non-magnetic material; an elastic pad to be brought into contact with the substrate, said elastic pad being made of a rubber material; and a contact member including (i) an elastic member to be brought into contact with said elastic pad, said elastic member including a protrusion that extends radially from a circumferential edge at a lower surface of said elastic member, and (ii) a holding member for detachably holding said elastic member, said holding member being made of a non-magnetic material, wherein said elastic member and said holding member define a central pressure chamber. 2. A substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate and applying a pressing force to press the substrate against a polishing surface, said substrate holding apparatus comprising: a top ring body for holding the substrate, said top ring body being made of a non-magnetic material; an elastic pad to be brought into contact with the substrate, said elastic pad being made of a rubber material; and a contact member including (i) an elastic member to be brought into contact with said elastic pad, said elastic member including a protrusion that extends radially from a circumferential edge at a lower surface of said elastic member, and (ii) a holding member for detachably holding said elastic member, said holding member being made of a non-magnetic material, wherein said protrusion is adapted to be brought in contact with an upper surface of said elastic pad. 3. A substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate and applying a pressing force to press the substrate against a polishing surface, said substrate holding apparatus comprising: a top ring body for holding the substrate, said top ring body being made of a non-magnetic material; an elastic pad to be brought into contact with the substrate, said elastic pad being made of a rubber material; a contact member including (i) an elastic member to be brought into contact with said elastic pad, said elastic member including a protrusion that extends radially from a circumferential edge at a lower surface of said elastic member, and (ii) a holding member for detachably holding said elastic member, said holding member being made of a non-magnetic material; and a non-magnetic support member for supporting said contact member, wherein said elastic member and said holding member define a central pressure chamber, and said contact member is a disc-shaped member detachably fastened at a center portion of a lower surface of said support member. 4. A substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate and applying a pressing force to press the substrate against a polishing surface, said substrate holding apparatus comprising: a top ring body for holding the substrate, said top ring body being made of a non magnetic material; an elastic pad to be brought into contact with the substrate, said elastic pad being made of a rubber material; a contact member including (i) an elastic member to be brought into contact with said elastic pad, said elastic member including a protrusion that extends radially from a circumferential edge at a lower surface of said elastic member, and (ii) a holding member for detachably holding said elastic member, said holding member being made of a non-magnetic material; and a non-magnetic support member for supporting said contact member, wherein said contact member is an annular member detachably fastened at an outer portion of a lower surface of said support member, and said elastic member and said holding member define an intermediate pressure chamber. 5. A substrate holding apparatus for holding a substrate and applying a pressing force to press the substrate against a polishing surface, said substrate holding apparatus comprising: a top ring body for holding the substrate, said top ring body being made of a non-magnetic material; an elastic pad to be brought into contact with the substrate, said elastic pad being made of a rubber material; a contact member including (i) an elastic member to be brought into contact with said elastic pad, said elastic member including a protrusion that extends radially from a circumferential edge at a lower surface of said elastic member, and (ii) a holding member for detachably holding said elastic member, said holding member being made of a non-magnetic material; a non-magnetic support member for supporting said contact member; and an annular contact member detachably fastened at the lower surface of said support member, wherein said elastic member and said holding member define a central pressure chamber, and said contact member is a disc-shaped member detachably fastened at a center portion of a lower surface of said support member, and said annular contact member surrounds said disc-shaped contact member so as to define an inner pressure chamber disposed between said disc-shaped contact member and said annular contact member, and an outer pressure chamber disposed radially outward of said annular contact member.
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