Power system using multiple battery pack types
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
H02J-001/00
H02J-003/00
출원번호
UP-0027644
(2004-12-31)
등록번호
US-7560829
(2009-07-27)
발명자
/ 주소
Proefrock, Wayne
Solivan, Thovane
출원인 / 주소
Intel Corporation
대리인 / 주소
Diehl, Robert A.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
12인용 특허 :
4
초록▼
A power system can include a first battery port to couple to a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range, a second battery port to couple to a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltage range, a first power
A power system can include a first battery port to couple to a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range, a second battery port to couple to a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltage range, a first power rail to couple to a first set of loads, a second power rail to couple to a second set of loads, and a switch circuit. The switch circuit can provide a number of switch settings. The switch settings can include a first setting to couple the first battery port to the first power rail and the second battery port to the second power rail, a second setting to couple the first battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail, and a third setting to couple the second battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail.
대표청구항▼
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus comprising: a first battery port to couple to a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range; a second battery port to couple to a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltag
What is claimed is: 1. An apparatus comprising: a first battery port to couple to a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range; a second battery port to couple to a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltage range; a first power rail to couple to a first set of loads that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the first battery voltage range than the second battery voltage range; a second power rail to couple to a second set of loads that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the second battery voltage range than the first battery voltage range; and a switch circuit having a plurality of switch settings, said plurality of switch settings comprising an increased efficiency setting to couple the first battery port to the first power rail and the second battery port to the second power rail, a second setting to couple the first battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail, and a third setting to couple the second battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail. 2. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: a DC power port to couple to a DC power source, said plurality of switch settings further comprising a fourth setting to couple the DC power port to both the first power rail and the second power rail. 3. The apparatus of claim 2 further comprising: a battery charger to couple the DC power port to the switch circuit, said plurality of switch settings further comprising a fifth setting to couple the battery charger to the first battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail, and a sixth setting to couple the battery charger to the second battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail. 4. The apparatus of claim 3 wherein the switch circuit comprises: a first switch; a second switch; a third switch; a fourth switch; a fifth switch; a sixth switch; a first node to couple to the battery charger, the first switch, the second switch, and the third switch; a second node to couple to the first battery port, the first switch, and the fourth switch; a third node to couple to the second battery port, the second switch, and the sixth switch; a fourth node to couple to the third switch, the fourth switch, the fifth switch, and the first power rail; and a fifth node to couple to the fifth switch, the sixth switch, and the second power rail. 5. The apparatus of claim 3 further comprising: control logic to select from among the plurality of switch settings, said control logic to select the increased efficiency setting when the DC power source is unavailable and both the first type of battery pack and the second type of battery pack are available and at least partially charged, select the second setting when the DC power source is unavailable, the second type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged, select the third setting when the DC power source is unavailable, the first type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged, select the fourth setting when the DC power source is available and each of the first type of battery pack and the second type of battery pack are unavailable or fully charged, select the fifth setting when the DC power source is available, the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the second type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged, and select the sixth setting when the DC power source is available, the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the first type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged. 6. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first type of battery pack comprises three battery cells in series, and the second type of battery pack comprises two battery cells in series. 7. The apparatus of claim 1 wherein the first power rail comprises a first power button switch to selectively couple the first set of loads to the switch circuit, and wherein the second power rail comprises a second power button switch to selectively couple the second set of loads to the switch circuit. 8. The apparatus of claim 1 further comprising: a voltage monitor to monitor a voltage level on the first power rail, and to initiate a shut-down operation if the voltage level on the first power rail drops to a voltage droop threshold. 9. A method comprising: configuring a switch circuit based on an availability of a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range, a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltage range, and a DC power source; providing power through the switch circuit to a first set of loads coupled to a first power rail that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the first battery voltage range than the second battery voltage range; and providing power through the switch circuit to a second set of loads coupled to a second power rail that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the second battery voltage range than the first battery voltage range. 10. The method of claim 9 wherein configuring the switch circuit comprises: coupling a first battery port to the first power rail and a second battery port to the second power rail when the DC power source is unavailable at a DC power port, the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged at the first battery port, and the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged at the second battery port; coupling the first battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is unavailable, the second type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged; coupling the second battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is unavailable, the first type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged; coupling the DC power port to both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is available and each of the first type of battery pack and the second type of battery pack are unavailable or fully charged; coupling the DC power port to the first battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is available, the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the second type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged; and coupling the DC power port to the second battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is available, the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the first type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged. 11. The method of claim 9 further comprising: selectively decoupling the first set of loads from the first power rail, and the second set of loads from the second power rail, based on a state of a power button. 12. The method of claim 9 further comprising: monitoring a voltage level on the first power rail; and initiating a shut-down operation if the voltage level on the first power rail drops to a voltage droop threshold. 13. A machine readable medium having stored thereon machine executable instructions that, when executed, implement a method comprising: configuring a switch circuit based on an availability of a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range, a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltage range, and a DC power source; providing power through the switch circuit to a first set of loads coupled to a first power rail that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the first battery voltage range than the second battery voltage range; and providing power through the switch circuit to a second set of loads coupled to a second power rail that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the second battery voltage range than the first battery voltage range. 14. The machine readable medium of claim 13 wherein configuring the switch circuit comprises: coupling a first battery port to the first power rail and a second battery port to the second power rail when the DC power source is unavailable at a DC power port, the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged at the first battery port, and the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged at the second battery port; coupling the first battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is unavailable, the second type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged; coupling the second battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is unavailable, the first type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged; coupling the DC power port to both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is available and each of the first type of battery pack and the second type of battery pack are unavailable or fully charged; coupling the DC power port to the first battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is available, the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the second type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged; and coupling the DC power port to the second battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail when the DC power source is available, the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the first type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged. 15. The machine readable medium of claim 13, the method further comprising: selectively decoupling the first set of loads from the first power rail, and the second set of loads from the second power rail, based on a state of a power button. 16. The machine readable medium of claim 13, the method further comprising: monitoring a voltage level on the first power rail; and initiating a shut-down operation if the voltage level on the first power rail drops to a voltage droop threshold. 17. A system comprising: a notebook computer; and a power system for the notebook computer, said power system including a first battery port to couple to a first type of battery pack having a first battery voltage range; a second battery port to couple to a second type of battery pack having a second battery voltage range that is different from the first battery voltage range; a first power rail to couple to a first set of loads that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the first battery voltage range than the second battery voltage range; a second power rail to couple to a second set of loads that collectively operate with a higher efficiency in the second battery voltage range than the first battery voltage range; and a switch circuit having a plurality of switch settings, said plurality of switch settings comprising an increased efficiency setting to couple the first battery port to the first power rail and the second battery port to the second power rail, a second setting to couple the first battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail, and a third setting to couple the second battery port to both the first power rail and the second power rail. 18. The system of claim 17 further comprising: a DC power port to couple to a DC power source, said plurality of switch settings further comprising a fourth setting to couple the DC power port to both the first power rail and the second power rail. 19. The system of claim 18 further comprising: a battery charger to couple the DC power port to the switch circuit, said plurality of switch settings further comprising a fifth setting to couple the battery charger to the first battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail, and a sixth setting to couple the battery charger to the second battery port and both the first power rail and the second power rail. 20. The system of claim 19 further comprising: control logic to select from among the plurality of switch settings, said control logic to select the enhanced efficiency setting when the DC power source is unavailable and both the first type of battery pack and the second type of battery pack are available and at least partially charged, select the second setting when the DC power source is unavailable, the second type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged, select the third setting when the DC power source is unavailable, the first type of battery pack is unavailable or depleted, and the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially charged, select the fourth setting when the DC power source is available and each of the first type of battery pack and the second type of battery pack are unavailable or fully charged, select the fifth setting when the DC power source is available, the first type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the second type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged, and select the sixth setting when the DC power source is available, the second type of battery pack is available and at least partially discharged, and the first type of battery pack is unavailable, fully charged, or waiting to be recharged. 21. The system of claim 17 further comprising: a voltage monitor to monitor a voltage level on the first power rail, and to initiate a shut-down operation if the voltage level on the first power rail drops to a voltage droop threshold.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (4)
Saeki Mituo,JPX ; Yano Hidetoshi,JPX ; Ozawa Hidekiyo,JPX, Charging-and-discharging control device, a battery pack, and an electronic apparatus with improved charge and discarge c.
Kubo Takeshi,JPX ; Saito Kuniaki,JPX ; Ozawa Hidekiyo,JPX, Power supply apparatus for supplying power from a plurality of batteries to a plurality of loads, and electronic applian.
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