Modular building system and method for level assembling of prefabricated building modules
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
E04H-001/00
E04B-002/00
출원번호
UP-0366024
(2006-03-02)
등록번호
US-7594361
(2009-10-12)
우선권정보
ES-200500490(2005-03-03)
발명자
/ 주소
Tragant Ruano, José
출원인 / 주소
Compact Habit S.L.
대리인 / 주소
Locke Lord Bissell & Liddell LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
8인용 특허 :
15
초록▼
The modular building system consists of building modules (1) in high resistance, reinforced concrete, to be stacked vertically and placed side-by-side in the construction of preferably residential buildings. Each module (1) forms a monolithic structure or consists of a steel frame (103) and panels (
The modular building system consists of building modules (1) in high resistance, reinforced concrete, to be stacked vertically and placed side-by-side in the construction of preferably residential buildings. Each module (1) forms a monolithic structure or consists of a steel frame (103) and panels (102), with walls, ceiling and floor. These modules (1) include positioning devices (2 and 3) for stacking purposes; side connection elements (5 and 6) between the modules (1); and/or horizontal and vertical tightening bands (104 and 105). These modules are leveled by using leveling sheets and/or non-retraction mortar and/or a method with jacks (108) and tubular sections (109) filled with non-retraction mortar (193) until it sets and the jacks (108) are removed. Each building module (1) includes all the accessories and finishing elements of a home, such as facades, windows, utilities, furniture and interior equipment considered useful.
대표청구항▼
The invention claimed is: 1. A modular building system, comprising reinforced building modules (1), each of said modules (1) being a monolithic structure, having walls, a ceiling and a floor, said modules (1) are placed side-by-side, and are stacked vertically in the successive floors of the buildi
The invention claimed is: 1. A modular building system, comprising reinforced building modules (1), each of said modules (1) being a monolithic structure, having walls, a ceiling and a floor, said modules (1) are placed side-by-side, and are stacked vertically in the successive floors of the building, each of said modules having transversal reinforcement ribs (11), longitudinal reinforcement ribs (12), upper positioning devices (2) and lower bushings (3), to receive said positioning devices (2) of one of the modules (1) immediately below another of the modules being positioned, wherein said positioning device (2) comprises a cylindrical rod (23) with the upper end in the shape of a cone, which is joined to a flat bar (22) which is assembled and can be longitudinally and transversally adjusted relative to a plate (21) embedded in one of the modules, and which wherein said embedded plate (21) has rails (24) and screws (25) to position and fasten the flat bar (22), which holds the rod (23), said modules further comprising vertical supports (4) which correspond to the position of said transversal reinforcement ribs (11), side connection elements (5 and 6), elevation fasteners (8), projecting fastening buffers (15) on one side of said modules (1) corresponding to the position of spaces (16) on one side of another of said modules and a filling material (9) in a contact area between said buffers (15) and said spaces (16). 2. A modular building system, comprising reinforced building modules (1), each of said modules (1) being a monolithic structure, having walls, a ceiling and a floor, said modules (1) are placed side-by-side, and are stacked vertically in the successive floors of the building, each of said modules having transversal reinforcement ribs (11), longitudinal reinforcement ribs (12), upper positioning devices (2) and lower bushings (3), to receive said positioning devices (2) of one of the modules (1) immediately below another of the modules being positioned, wherein said reception bushing (3) includes a fastening bushing (31) embedded in the module, a lower bushing (32) and elastic filling (33) placed between both bushings (3,32), said modules further comprising vertical supports (4) which correspond to the position of said transversal reinforcement ribs (11), side connection elements (5 and 6), elevation fasteners (8), projecting fastening buffers (15) on one side of said modules (1) corresponding to the position of spaces (16) on one side of another of said modules and a filling material (9) in a contact area between said buffers (15) and said spaces (16). 3. A modular building system, comprising reinforced building modules (1), each of said modules (1) being a monolithic structure, having walls, a ceiling and a floor, said modules (1) are placed side-by-side, and are stacked vertically in the successive floors of the building, each of said modules having transversal reinforcement ribs (11), longitudinal reinforcement ribs (12), positioning devices (2 and 3), vertical supports (4) which correspond to the position of said transversal reinforcement ribs (11), side connection elements (5 and 6), wherein said side connection elements consist of embedded plates (5) on the ends of the sides of one of the adjacent modules, and connection plates (6) fastened with screws (51) to the aforementioned embedded plates of the adjacent modules, said connection plates (6) are sufficiently flexible to absorb minor vertical movements between adjacent modules (1), said modules further comprising elevation fasteners (8), projecting fastening buffers (15) on one side of said modules (1) corresponding to the position of spaces (16) on one side of another of said modules and a filling material (9) in a contact area between said buffers (15) and said spaces (16). 4. A system, according to claim 3, wherein said connection plates (6) have holes (61) for screws (51), said holes (61) are covered inside with a layer of elastic material (52a) and said holes (61) have mounting holes placed at approximately 90° to absorb assembly errors, and each hole has a surrounding transversal toothed edge (63) to lock a lock washer (52), which also has a toothed surface; and because the connection plates (6) consists of sheets (62) of elastic material blocks it absorbs stress and breaks the acoustic bridge. 5. A system, according to claim 3, wherein said embedded plates (5) have at least one safety pin (63), which projects from and is housed in a hole (64) in each of said plates (6).
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (15)
Sjostedt Robbie J. (Oregon WI) Schaffer Brent G. (Janesville WI) Tedesco James (Janesville WI), Composite stacking frame assembly for shipping container.
Romig Frederick W. (Wexford PA) Murray Gary I. (Pittsburgh PA), Joining and aligning sleeve for a hazardous material container storage building and related method.
Ray Orlando F. (1472 Calve St. Antosanti Rio Biedras PR 00927) Gutierrez Enrique H. (P. O. Box 13171 Santurce PR 00908), Prefabricated building module and modular construction method for the module.
Thompson Marvin W. (Pasadena CA) Scott James A. (Anaheim CA) Jennings Timothy C. (Arcadia CA) Neves Joseph (West Covina CA) Phenicie Ronald W. (Warrenton VA) Murphy Margaret H. (La Verne CA), Stacking system for containers.
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