Thermal management using stored field replaceable unit thermal information
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
F25D-023/12
F28F-009/26
F24H-003/00
G06F-015/00
G06F-007/60
출원번호
UP-0259289
(2005-10-25)
등록번호
US-7726144
(2010-06-22)
발명자
/ 주소
Larson, Thane M.
Malone, Christopher G.
출원인 / 주소
Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
67인용 특허 :
4
초록▼
A method of managing conditions in a data center comprises storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties in at least one field replaceable unit non-volatile memory and generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based on the field r
A method of managing conditions in a data center comprises storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties in at least one field replaceable unit non-volatile memory and generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based on the field replaceable unit thermal property information.
대표청구항▼
What is claimed is: 1. A thermal management apparatus for usage in a data center comprising: at least one field replaceable unit comprising a non-volatile memory storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties; a controller coupled to the at least one field replaceable uni
What is claimed is: 1. A thermal management apparatus for usage in a data center comprising: at least one field replaceable unit comprising a non-volatile memory storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties; a controller coupled to the at least one field replaceable unit and adapted to generate information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the stored field replaceable unit thermal properties; a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag coupled to ones of the at least one field replaceable unit; the controller adapted to operate as at least part of a Global Positioning System (GPS), map location of the ones of the at least one field replaceable unit and generate information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the mapped location; and a thermal modeling controller communicatively coupled to the controller and adapted to monitor information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties of a plurality of field replaceable units and field replaceable unit location information and generate a theoretical temperature profile of the data center and execute a dynamic workload balancing action that selectively activates and deactivates selected field replaceable units based on the theoretical temperature profile and measurements from at least one temperature sensor and at least one power monitor in the data center. 2. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: at least one thermal sensor coupled to the at least one field replaceable unit; and the information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties comprises thermal parameters and/or thermal equations adapted for application to the thermal sensors. 3. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: the non-volatile memory storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties including one or more properties selected from a group consisting of airflow, temperature rise across the field replaceable unit, and package size. 4. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: a location identifier coupled to ones of the at least one field replaceable unit; and the controller adapted to map location of the ones of the at least one field replaceable unit and generate information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the mapped location. 5. The apparatus according to claim 1 further comprising: a plurality of temperature sensors distributed in the data center coupled to the thermal modeling controller; a plurality of power monitors distributed in the data center coupled to the thermal modeling controller; and the thermal modeling controller further configured to adjust air flow patterns based on the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors. 6. The apparatus according to claim 5 further comprising: the thermal modeling controller further adapted to detect hot spots in the data center and generate alert messages indicative of hot spot location in relation to location of the field replaceable unit plurality. 7. The apparatus according to claim 5 further comprising: the thermal modeling controller further configured to analyze the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors, and to determine a field replaceable unit configuration that improves thermal and power condition balance. 8. A thermal management apparatus for usage in a data center comprising: at least one field replaceable unit comprising a non-volatile memory storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties; a controller coupled to the at least one field replaceable unit and adapted to generate information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the stored field replaceable unit thermal properties; a thermal modeling controller communicatively coupled to the controller and adapted to monitor information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties of a plurality of field replaceable units and field replaceable unit location information and generate a theoretical temperature profile of the data center; a plurality of temperature sensors distributed in the data center coupled to the thermal modeling controller; a plurality of power monitors distributed in the data center coupled to the thermal modeling controller; and the thermal modeling controller further configured to: adjust air flow patterns based on the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors; analyze the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors, and to determine a field replaceable unit configuration that improves thermal and power condition balance; and execute a dynamic workload balancing action that selectively activates and deactivates selected field replaceable units based on the analysis of the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors. 9. A data center thermal management apparatus comprising: a thermal management controller adapted to communicate with a plurality of field replaceable units, temperature sensors, and power monitors distributed in a data center, and to monitor temperature measurements from the temperature sensors, power measurements from the power monitors, and information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and position from the field replaceable units, the thermal management controller being further adapted to generate a theoretical temperature profile of the data center based on the monitored measurements and information; a plurality of temperature sensors distributed in the data center coupled to the thermal modeling controller; a plurality of power monitors distributed in the data center coupled to the thermal modeling controller; and the thermal management controller further configured to: adjust air flow patterns based on the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors; analyze the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors, and to determine a field replaceable unit configuration that improves thermal and power condition balance; and execute a dynamic workload balancing action that selectively activates and deactivates selected field replaceable units based on the analysis of the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements from the plurality of temperature sensors, and power measurements from the plurality of power monitors. 10. The apparatus according to claim 9 further comprising: the thermal management controller further adapted to detect hot spots in the data center and generate alert messages indicative of hot spot location. 11. A data center thermal management apparatus comprising: a thermal management controller adapted to communicate with a plurality of field replaceable units, temperature sensors, and power monitors distributed in a data center, and to monitor temperature measurements from the temperature sensors, power measurements from the power monitors, and information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and position from the field replaceable units, the thermal management controller being further adapted to generate a theoretical temperature profile of the data center based on the monitored measurements and information; a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag coupled to ones of the at least one field replaceable unit; the thermal management controller adapted to operate as at least part of a Global Positioning System (GPS), map location of the ones of the at least one field replaceable unit and generate information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the mapped location; and the thermal management controller further adapted to monitor information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and location, generate a theoretical temperature profile of the data center, and execute a dynamic workload balancing action that selectively activates and deactivates selected field replaceable units based on the theoretical temperature profile and measurements from at least one temperature sensor and at least one power monitor in the data center. 12. A method of managing conditions in a data center comprising: storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties in at least one field replaceable unit non-volatile memory; generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based on the field replaceable unit thermal property information; coupling a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag to ones of the at least one field replaceable unit; mapping location of the ones of the at least one field replaceable unit using a Global Positioning System (GPS); generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the mapped location; monitoring information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and location; generating a theoretical temperature profile of the data center; and executing a dynamic workload balancing action that selectively activates and deactivates selected field replaceable units based on the theoretical temperature profile and measurements from at least one temperature sensor and at least one rower monitor in the data center. 13. The method according to claim 12 further comprising: storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties including storing thermal parameters and/or thermal equations adapted for application to thermal sensors. 14. The method according to claim 12 further comprising: storing thermal property information in the at least one field replaceable unit comprising one or more properties selected from a group consisting of airflow, temperature rise across the field replaceable unit, and package size. 15. The method according to claim 12 further comprising: determining location of the ones of the at least one field replaceable unit using triangulation of radio frequency identification (RFID) tags; and generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the determined location. 16. A method of managing conditions in a data center comprising: monitoring temperature measurements from at least one temperature sensor distributed in the data center; monitoring power measurements from the at least one power monitor distributed in the data center; acquiring information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and position from at least one field replaceable unit distributed in the data center; generating a theoretical temperature profile of the data center based on the monitored measurements and read information; adjusting air flow patterns based on the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements, and power measurements; analyzing the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements, and power measurements; determining a field replaceable unit configuration that improves thermal and power condition balance based on the analysis; and balancing dynamic workload comprising selectively activating and deactivating selected field replaceable units based on the analysis of the data center theoretical temperature profile, temperature measurements, and power measurements. 17. The method according to claim 16 further comprising: detecting hot spots in the data center; and generating alert messages indicative of hot spot location in relation to location of the field replaceable unit plurality. 18. A thermal control apparatus for usage in a data center comprising: means for storing information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties in at least one field replaceable unit non-volatile memory; means for generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based on the field replaceable unit thermal property information; means for monitoring temperature measurements from at least one temperature sensor distributed in the data center; means for monitoring power measurements from the at least one power monitor distributed in the data center; means for acquiring information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and position from at least one field replaceable unit distributed in the data center; and means for generating a theoretical temperature profile of the data center based on the monitored measurements and read information; a radio frequency identification (RFID) tag coupled to ones of the at least one field replaceable unit; means for mapping location of the ones of the at least one field replaceable unit using a Global Positioning System (GPS); and means for generating information for real-time dynamic temperature mapping of the data center based at least partly on the mapped location; means for monitoring information relating to field replaceable unit thermal properties and location; means for generating a theoretical temperature profile of the data center; and means for executing a dynamic workload balancing action that selectively activates and deactivates selected field replaceable units based on the theoretical temperature profile and measurements from at least one temperature sensor and at least one rower monitor in the data center.
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