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A beam generator for generating an electrically neutral dual-particle (proton and electron) beam with a uniform magnetic pole orientation imposed on the particles. The uniform orientation gives the dual-particle beam a uniform magnetic field, enabling magnetic modulation of the beam and making the b

A beam generator for generating an electrically neutral dual-particle (proton and electron) beam with a uniform magnetic pole orientation imposed on the particles. The uniform orientation gives the dual-particle beam a uniform magnetic field, enabling magnetic modulation of the beam and making the beam self-collimating. Proton and electron beams are generated separately but under common control to ensure equal particle densities to ensure net electrical neutrality when combined. The proton and electron beams may also be concurrently magnetically or electrostatically modulated before being combined. A magnetic lens imposes uniform right, neutral, or left spin on the combined beam. A resonant chamber with fixed or variable resonant frequency determines the frequency of a carrier signal modulated by the modulated combined beam. Electric neutrality prevents detection of the beam with antennas that rely on a signal inducing a voltage on a conductor.

대표청구항 ▼

We claim: 1. A magnetically modulated, spin vector correlated, self-collimating beam generator for projecting electrically right, neutral, or left beams, said beam generator comprising: a. a proton beam generator operable to produce a proton beam having a uniform magnetic field by uniformly orienti

We claim: 1. A magnetically modulated, spin vector correlated, self-collimating beam generator for projecting electrically right, neutral, or left beams, said beam generator comprising: a. a proton beam generator operable to produce a proton beam having a uniform magnetic field by uniformly orienting said protons in said proton beam; b. an electron beam generator operable to produce an electron beam having a uniform magnetic field by uniformly orienting said electrons in said electron beam; and c. wherein said proton beam generator and said electron beam generator are coupled to a controller, and further wherein said proton beam generator and said electron beam generator are controllable to supply beams of equal particle densities. 2. The beam generator of claim 1, wherein said proton beam generator comprises: a. a proton source; b. an anode-coupled orientation tube operable to; i. receive said protons from said proton source; ii. accelerate said received protons toward a proton aperture; and iii. orient said received protons into a uniform orientation. 3. The beam generator of claim 2, wherein said proton beam generator further comprises: a. a proton-beam magnetic modulator, operable to magnetically modulate said uniformly-oriented proton beam; b. first beam steering means, operable to steer said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented proton beam towards said proton aperture; and c. at least one first hydrogen scrubber, operable to assist in removing hydrogen from said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented proton beam. 4. The beam generator of claim 1, wherein said electron beam generator comprises: a. an electron source; b. a cathode-coupled orientation tube operable to: i. receive said electrons from said electron source; ii. accelerate said received electrons toward an electron aperture; and iii. orient said received electrons into a uniform orientation. 5. The beam generator of claim 4, wherein said electron beam generator further comprises: a. an electron-beam magnetic modulator, operable to concurrently magnetically modulate said uniformly-oriented electron beam; b. second beam steering means, operable to steer said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented electron beam towards said electron aperture; and c. at least one second hydrogen scrubber, operable to assist in removing hydrogen from said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented electron beam. 6. The beam generator of claim 1, further comprising at least one of: a. a first modulator, operable to concurrently modulate said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniformly-oriented electron beam by concurrently influencing said uniform magnetic field of said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniform magnetic field of said uniformly-oriented electron beam; and b. a second modulator, operable to modulate a combined beam comprised of said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniformly-oriented electron beam and having a combined-beam uniform magnetic field, wherein said second modulator is operable to magnetically modulate said uniformly-oriented combined beam by influencing said combined-beam uniform magnetic field. 7. The beam generator of claim 1, further comprising a combiner for combining said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniformly-oriented electron beam to produce an electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented, self-collimating combined beam having a combined-beam uniform magnetic field, wherein said protons and said electrons remain discrete particles in said electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented, self-collimating combined beam. 8. The beam generator of claim 7, further comprising a combined-beam modulator, operable to influence said combined-beam uniform magnetic field. 9. The beam generator of claim 7, further comprising a magnetic lens operable to correlate the spin states of said electrons and said protons by: a. influencing said protons in said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented combined beam towards a predetermined spin vector state; and b. influencing said electrons in said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented combined beam towards said predetermined spin vector state. 10. The beam generator of claim 9, wherein said predetermined spin vector state comprises left spin. 11. The beam generator of claim 7, further comprising a resonant cavity, operable to: a. receive said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented, self-collimating combined beam; b. modulate a cavity-generated resonant frequency electromagnetic carrier with said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented, self-collimating combined beam to produce a modulated cavity-generated resonant frequency electromagnetic signal; and c. provide an output aperture for said modulated cavity-generated resonant frequency electromagnetic signal. 12. The beam generator of claim 11, wherein said resonant cavity comprises: a. a magnetic lens operable to: i. influence said protons in said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented combined beam towards a predetermined spin vector state; and ii. influence said electrons in said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented combined beam towards said predetermined spin vector state; b. a ceramic resonator, selectable and controllable to determine a resonant frequency in said resonant cavity. 13. The beam generator of claim 12, wherein said resonant cavity further comprises: a. a receiving antenna, operable to receive signals entering said resonant cavity; and b. a probe, operable to sample at least one state within said resonant cavity. 14. The beam generator of claim 11, further comprising a duplexer having a duplexer input aperture and a duplexer output aperture, operable to receive said oscillating, magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented, spin-vector correlated combined beam through said duplexer input aperture and to receive another oscillating combined beam through said duplexer output aperture. 15. A magnetically modulated, spin vector correlated, self-collimating beam generator for projecting electrically right, neutral, or left beams, said beam generator comprising: a. a proton beam generator operable to produce a proton beam having a uniform magnetic field by uniformly orienting said protons in said proton beam; b. an electron beam generator operable to produce an electron beam having a uniform magnetic field by uniformly orienting said electrons in said electron beam; c. wherein said proton beam generator and said electron beam generator are coupled to a controller, and further wherein said proton beam generator and said electron beam generator are controllable to supply beams of equal particle densities; and d. at least one of: i. a first modulator, operable to concurrently modulate said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniformly-oriented electron beam by concurrently influencing said uniform magnetic field of said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniform magnetic field of said uniformly-oriented electron beam; and ii. a combiner having a second modulator, operable to produce and to modulate a combined beam comprised of said uniformly-oriented proton beam and said uniformly-oriented electron beam and having a combined-beam uniform magnetic field, wherein said second modulator is operable to modulate said combined-beam by influencing said combined-beam uniform magnetic field; and e. a magnetic lens operable to correlate the spin states of said electrons and said protons by: i. influencing said protons in said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented combined beam towards a predetermined spin vector state; and ii. influencing said electrons in said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented combined beam towards said predetermined spin vector state. 16. The beam generator of claim 15, further comprising a resonant cavity, operable to: a. receive said magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented combined beam; b. modulate a cavity-generated resonant frequency electromagnetic carrier with said magnetically-modulated, electrically neutral, uniformly-oriented, self-collimating combined beam to produce a modulated cavity-generated resonant frequency electromagnetic signal; and c. provide an output aperture for said modulated cavity-generated resonant frequency electromagnetic signal. 17. The beam generator of claim 16, further comprising a duplexer having a duplexer input aperture and a duplexer output aperture, operable to receive said oscillating magnetically-modulated, uniformly-oriented combined beam through said duplexer input aperture and to receive another oscillating combined beam through said duplexer output aperture. 18. A magnetically modulated, spin vector correlated, beam generator for projecting electrically right, neutral, or left beams, said beam generator comprising: a. a first vacuum chamber in a vacuum housing; b. a proton beam generator positioned in said first vacuum chamber, operable to produce a uniformly-oriented proton beam, said proton beam generator comprising: i. a proton source; ii. an anode-coupled orientation tube operable to; 1. receive protons from said proton source; 2. accelerate said received protons toward a proton output aperture; and 3. orient said received protons into a uniform orientation; iii. a first magnetic modulator, operable to modulate said uniformly-oriented proton beam to form a magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented proton beam; iv. beam steering means, operable to steer said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented proton beam towards said proton output aperture; and v. at least one hydrogen scrubber, operable to assist in removing hydrogen from said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented proton beam; c. a second vacuum chamber in said vacuum housing; d. an electron beam generator positioned in said second vacuum chamber, operable to produce a uniformly-oriented electron beam, said electron beam generator comprising: i. a electron source; ii. a cathode-coupled orientation tube operable to; 1. receive electrons from said electron source; 2. accelerate said received electrons toward an electron output aperture; and 3. orient said received electrons into a uniform orientation; iii. a second modulator, operable to modulate said uniformly-oriented electron beam concurrently with said modulation of said proton beam; iv. beam steering means, operable to steer said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented electron beam towards said electron output aperture; and v. at least one hydrogen scrubber, operable to assist in removing hydrogen from said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented electron beam; e. a combiner comprising first and second combiner input apertures aligned to said proton and electron output apertures, respectively, operable to: i. receive said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented proton beam through said first combiner input aperture; ii. receive said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented electron beam through said second combiner input aperture; and iii. combine said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented proton beam and said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented electron beam into a magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented combined beam that is electrically neutral, wherein said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented combined beam is comprised of substantially equal numbers of said protons and said electrons as discrete particles; f. a resonant cavity, operable to generate at least one resonant carrier frequency, comprising: i. an aperture for receiving said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented combined beam; ii. a magnetic lens operable to impose uniform spin orientation on said electrons and on said protons in said magnetically-modulated uniformly-oriented combined beam to form said magnetically-modulated, spin-vector-correlated, uniformly-oriented combined beam; iii. a ceramic resonator that is one of selectable and operable to influence said at least one resonant frequency of said resonant cavity; and iv. a cavity probe, operable to supply at least one feedback signal to said controller, wherein said controller is operable to control at least one state within said resonant cavity. 19. The beam generator of claim 18, wherein said combiner further includes a third modulator operable to modulate said uniformly-oriented combined beam by influencing said uniform magnetic field of said combined beam. 20. The beam generator of claim 18, wherein said uniform spin orientation is one of right and left.