IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
UP-0543562
(2006-10-04)
|
등록번호 |
US-7827739
(2010-11-25)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
McCormick, Paulding & Huber LLP
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
2 인용 특허 :
2 |
초록
▼
The present invention provides wind flow bodies for use with a structure for decreasing the carrier wing effect on the structure by the formation of turbulence or reducing the dynamic pressure by deflecting the wind flow. The invention further provides a method for securing the composition of a stru
The present invention provides wind flow bodies for use with a structure for decreasing the carrier wing effect on the structure by the formation of turbulence or reducing the dynamic pressure by deflecting the wind flow. The invention further provides a method for securing the composition of a structure against the onslaught of heavy winds, whereby zones, which are suitable for the formation of a critical carrier wing effect during heavy wind flow are identified on the structure, and the position of a wind flow body for generating turbulence for dampening the carrier wing effect, is then determined. Further zones are identified which are suitable for the formation of the dynamic pressure, and the operating position of a wind flow body is then determined for deflecting the corresponding wind flow for reducing the dynamic pressure.
대표청구항
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What is claimed is: 1. A wind flow body for changing heavy wind flow affecting a structure, characterized by a windward region, a leeward region, and a positioning device for removably fixing the body in an operating position relative to a structure, wherein the wind flow body is embodied in an inf
What is claimed is: 1. A wind flow body for changing heavy wind flow affecting a structure, characterized by a windward region, a leeward region, and a positioning device for removably fixing the body in an operating position relative to a structure, wherein the wind flow body is embodied in an inflatable manner and in such a manner that a heavy wind flow directed from the windward region to the leeward region is changed in a predetermined manner in such a manner that wind flow forces affecting at least a part of the structure are changed, and wherein the wind flow body assumes its operational form in an inflated state. 2. The wind flow body according to claim 1, which is embodied for an all-around flow by a heavy wind, which flows from its windward region to its leeward region. 3. The wind flow body according to claim 2, which is designed to be of low resistance for this flow. 4. The wind flow body according to claim 2, which, in section from the windward region to the leeward region, is embodied in a cone-shaped manner with its tip in the windward region, or in a torpedo-shaped manner, with the head in the windward region. 5. The wind flow body according to claim 2, which is embodied in a rotational-symmetrical manner with a rotation axis embodied extending from the windward region to the leeward region. 6. The wind flow body according to claim 5, including a stalling edge which extends around the leeward region. 7. The wind flow body according to claim 6, which is embodied in a conical manner, whereby the leewardly located foot of the cone has a closing surface, being retracted inwardly against the tip of the cone, so that the leeward region of the cone jacket together with the retracted region of the closing surface forms a stalling edge. 8. The wind flow body according to claim 7, which is embodied in a conical manner, whereby the closing surface is connected with the tip of the cone via a tension member, preferably via the center of the closing surface, whereby this tension member is preferably connected with the positioning device and particularly preferably with the flexible tension member embodied as a rope, arranged thereon. 9. The wind flow body according to claim 2, which is embodied in such a manner that the heavy wind flowing across it from the windward region to the leeward region embodies a turbulence zone downstream behind the leeward region. 10. The wind flow body according to claim 9, which has a stalling edge in the leeward region for forming the turbulence zone. 11. The wind flow body according to claim 1, the positioning device of which has a fastening member arranged in its windward region for preferably one flexible tension member. 12. The wind flow body according to claim 11, whereby the flexible tension member is embodied as a rope. 13. The wind flow body according to claim 1, the leeward region of which is embodied to be fastened to a surface, preferably a wall of a structure and preferably has a surface area, which is suitable for covering windows. 14. The wind flow body according to claim 13, the windward region of which is embodied for deflecting or direction away therefrom heavy wind flow impacting it and being at least partly directed against the leeward region. 15. The wind flow body according to claim 14, the windward region of which is embodied to spin diverted wind flow. 16. The wind flow body according to claim 14, with sidewalls, which connect the windward region and the leeward region, whereby the sidewalls run parallel to one another in such a manner that a plurality of wind flow bodies can be arranged side by side next to one another. 17. The wind flow body according to claim 13, which has a contact surface for supporting the body on a support. 18. The wind flow body according to claim 13, the positioning device of which has at least one fastening member, which is embodied to fix the leeward region on the wall of a structure and/or the contact surface on the support, on which it stands. 19. The wind flow body according to claim 13, which has at least one further fastening member, to operatively arrange thereon at least one further wind flow body. 20. An anchor for fixing a wind flow body according to claim 13 opposite the support, characterized by an anchoring element, which is to be anchored in the support and by a tightening element for a protective net, which is preferably embodied in an elastically deformable manner, which is to be connected to the anchoring element. 21. The anchor according to claim 20, whereby the tightening element is embodied in a rod-shaped manner and can with one end be connected into, preferably inserted into and/or screwed into the anchoring element, which is correspondingly embodied in an opposite manner. 22. The anchor according to claim 20, whereby the anchoring element has a laterally projecting arm, via which the clamping element can be loosened in operating position for storage stabilization. 23. A structure with a roof, which may be susceptible to a carrier wing effect which, during heavy wind flow, endangers the structure, characterized in that at least one wind flow body for changing heavy wind flow affecting the structure includes a windward region, a leeward region, and a positioning device for removably fixing the wind flow body in an operating position relative to the structure, wherein the wind flow body is embodied in an inflatable manner and arranged in such a manner opposite the roof that a heavy wind flow directed from the windward region to the leeward region is changed in a predetermined manner so that a carrier wing effect can be at least partially reduced or prevented during heavy wind flow, and wherein the wind flow body assumes its operational form in an inflated state. 24. The structure according to claim 23, where the wind flow body is arranged in such a manner opposite the roof such that a created turbulence zone reduces the region of laminar flow in a predetermined manner. 25. The structure according to claim 23 including at least one wall, characterized in that the wind flow body across which wind flows is arranged wherein the windward region of is embodied for deflecting heavy wind flow from impacting the wall and being at least partly directed against the leeward region in such a manner that, with a heavy wind flow directed against the wall, the dynamic pressure created thereby is reduced. 26. The structure according to claim 25, wherein at least one further wind flow body is provided, which is arranged in such a manner opposite the roof that the wind deflected from the wind flow body, across which wind flows, flows around the wind flow body and is thus spun around.
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