IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
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출원번호 |
UP-0541483
(2006-09-29)
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등록번호 |
US-7839900
(2011-01-22)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
- Herder, John C.
- Stevens, James A.
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출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
7 인용 특허 :
29 |
초록
▼
An architecture for a frequency hopped spread-spectrum transmitter-receiver in an advanced tactical data link packet switched network that ensures optimal Statistical Priority-based Media Access (SPMA) performance, enables more efficient packing of hop channels in a given allocated bandwidth and cou
An architecture for a frequency hopped spread-spectrum transmitter-receiver in an advanced tactical data link packet switched network that ensures optimal Statistical Priority-based Media Access (SPMA) performance, enables more efficient packing of hop channels in a given allocated bandwidth and counteracts hostile jamming. The transmitter-receiver supports a scalable symbol rate mode that reduces the symbol rate in the time domain and decreases the bandwidth in the frequency domain, over a predetermined prior value. A transceiver according to the present architecture is able to statically or dynamically scale the symbol rate of transmissions, operate in burst mode and change the hop set. In one embodiment the transceiver is part of a Software Defined Radio (SDR).
대표청구항
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We claim: 1. An improved spread-spectrum transceiver comprising: a transceiver configured to transmit a signal comprising a modulated waveform having symbol modulating parameters and a symbol data rate; the transceiver having a symbol rate scaling mode module configured to change the symbol data ra
We claim: 1. An improved spread-spectrum transceiver comprising: a transceiver configured to transmit a signal comprising a modulated waveform having symbol modulating parameters and a symbol data rate; the transceiver having a symbol rate scaling mode module configured to change the symbol data rate from a preexisting symbol data rate; the transceiver further configured to transmit a modulated waveform that is a spread-spectrum signal; the transceiver further configured to operate with a plurality of frequency channels to communicate with a plurality of other transceivers, each of the channels in the transceiver having a preexisting symbol data rate of a designated frequency bandwidth; and the symbol rate scaling mode module in the transceiver further configured to reduce the symbol data rate from the preexisting symbol data rate by a scaling factor less than one, and reduce the designated frequency bandwidth for at least one the channels to a smaller frequency bandwidth, wherein the scaling factor is a multiple of one over the power of two, the symbol rate scaling mode module is software in a Software Defined Radio (SDR) and the spread spectrum signal transmitted by the transceiver is a frequency hopped spread spectrum signal, the transmission is a randomized asynchronous transmission, the plurality of other transceivers, each operating a plurality of channels, comprises a plurality of nodes in a network, the nodes communicating with one another in a packet switching network, the other transceivers in the plurality of nodes having a software module to increase the hop set, the software module configured to improve the rate of successful packet receptions per packet transmission attempt and reducing the likelihood of collision for two given packets transmitted at the same time, and the software module further configured to transmit in a burst mode, and upon detection of simultaneous channels in the plurality of channels, to vary the symbol rate according to the size of the channel, and wherein the transceiver symbol rate scaling mode module is configured to dynamically reduce the symbol data rate at any point in time, in real-time, wherein the channel access of said channels is SPMA. 2. An improved spread-spectrum transceiver comprising: a transceiver configured to transmit a signal comprising a modulated waveform having symbol modulating parameters and a symbol data rate; the transceiver having a symbol rate scaling mode module configured to change the symbol data rate from a preexisting symbol data rate; the transceiver further configured to transmit a modulated waveform that is a spread-spectrum signal; the transceiver further configured to operate with a plurality of frequency channels to communicate with a plurality of other transceivers, each of the channels in the transceiver having a preexisting symbol data rate of a designated frequency bandwidth; and the symbol rate scaling mode module in the transceiver further configured to reduce the symbol data rate from the preexisting symbol data rate by a scaling factor less than one, and configured to reduce the designated frequency bandwidth for at least one the channels to a smaller frequency bandwidth; wherein, the plurality of other transceivers, each operating a plurality of channels, comprise a plurality of nodes in a network, the nodes communicating with one another in a packet switching network; the spread spectrum signal transmitted by the transceiver is a frequency hopped spread spectrum signal, wherein the channel access of said channels is SPMA; and the transceiver is further configured to transmit in a burst mode, and upon detection of simultaneous channels in the plurality of channels, to vary the symbol rate according to the size of the channel. 3. The invention according to claim 2, wherein: the waveform is a TTNT waveform and the plurality of nodes are TTNT nodes, and the transceiver Jamming-to-Signal power ratio is set by each network transceiver transmitting in burst mode to be below the threshold of interference to the TTNT node from a jamming source. 4. The invention according to claim 2, wherein: the transceiver symbol rate scaling mode of each transceiver dynamically reduces the symbol data rate at any point in time, in real-time. 5. A method for an improved spread spectrum transceiver network communication comprising the steps of: transmitting a modulated waveform having symbol modulating parameters and a symbol data rate; reducing the symbol data rate of the modulated waveform from a preexisting symbol data rate to a lower symbol data rate; providing a plurality of transceivers in a packet switching network, each transceiver transmitting the modulated waveform that is a spread-spectrum signal; operating each transceiver over a plurality of frequency channels to communicate with the plurality of other transceivers, each of the channels in the transceiver having a preexisting symbol data rate of a designated frequency bandwidth; reducing the symbol data rate from the preexisting symbol data rate by a scaling factor less than one, and reducing the designated frequency bandwidth for at least one of the channels to a smaller frequency bandwidth; and setting the transceiver Jamming-to-Signal power ratio in each network transceiver that is transmitting in burst mode to be below the threshold of interference to a TTNT node from a jamming source, and wherein the waveform is a TTNT waveform and the plurality of nodes are TTNT nodes. 6. The method according to claim 5, further comprising the steps of: setting the scaling factor as a multiple of one over the power of two, and wherein said symbol rate scaling is done by software in a Software Defined Radio (SDR); transmitting the spread spectrum signal by the transceivers as a frequency hopped spread spectrum signal; transmitting said spread-spectrum signal according to randomized asynchronous transmissions, said randomized asynchronous transmissions comprising Statistical Priority-based Media Access (SPMA). 7. The method according to claim 6, further comprising the steps of: provide a plurality of transceivers, each operating a plurality of channels, comprising a plurality of nodes in a network, the nodes communicating with one another in a packet switching network; increasing the hop set using the transceiver in the plurality of nodes, thereby improving the rate of successful packet receptions per packet transmission attempt and reducing the likelihood of collision for two given packets transmitted at the same time. 8. The method according to claim 7, further comprising the steps of: detecting simultaneous channels in the plurality of channels, and, varying the symbol rate according to the size of the channel upon detection of simultaneous channels in the plurality of channels. 9. The method according to claim 5, further comprising the steps of: scaling said symbol rate scaling using software in a Software Defined Radio (SDR); transmitting the spread spectrum signal by the transceivers as a frequency hopped spread spectrum signal; dynamically reducing the symbol data rate at any point in time, in real-time. 10. The method according to claim 5, further comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of transceivers, each operating a plurality of channels, comprising a plurality of nodes in a network, the nodes communicating with one another in a packet switching network; transmitting the spread spectrum signal transmitted by the transceivers in a frequency hopped spread spectrum signal; and transmitting with each of the transceivers in a burst mode, and, upon detection of simultaneous channels in the plurality of channels, varying the symbol rate according to the size of the channel. 11. The method according to claim 5, further comprising the step of: dynamically reducing the symbol data rate at any point in time, in real time.
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