A novel compound, used for example, as a gas generating fuel, is defined as a compound having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C—N bond to the urea group, and R3 may be defined as a non-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heteroc
A novel compound, used for example, as a gas generating fuel, is defined as a compound having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C—N bond to the urea group, and R3 may be defined as a non-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heterocyclic, heterocyclic amine, aliphatic, aliphatic amine, aryl, alkyl, hydrogen, or nitrogen group linked to the free nitrogen on the urea group. A method of making the compound is also provided. A gas generating composition 12 containing the novel compound as a fuel, and an oxidizer is also provided. The novel compound may be contained within a gas generant composition 12, within a gas generator 10. The gas generator 10 may be contained within a gas generating system such as an airbag inflator 10 or seat belt assembly 150, or more broadly within a vehicle occupant protection system 180.
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What is claimed is: 1. A compound defined as having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C—N bond to the urea group, and R3 is an N-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heterocyclic-triazine, heterocyclic amine, aromatic amine, alken
What is claimed is: 1. A compound defined as having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C—N bond to the urea group, and R3 is an N-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heterocyclic-triazine, heterocyclic amine, aromatic amine, alkenyl, alkynyl, or nitramine group linked to the free nitrogen on the urea group. 2. The compound of claim 1 wherein said compound is tetrazolo, triazolo urea. 3. A composition comprising: a first fuel defined as a compound having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C—N bond to the urea group, and R3 is an, N-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heterocyclic-triazines, heterocyclic amine, aromatic amine alkenyl, alkynyl, or nitramine group linked to the free nitrogen on the urea group, said fuel provided at about 5-50 weight percent; an oxidizer selected from basic metal nitrates, and, metal and nonmetal nitrates, chlorates, perchlorates, nitrites, oxides, and peroxides, said oxidizer provided at about 50-95 weight percent. 4. The composition of claim 3 further comprising: a second fuel selected from carboxylic acids; amino acids; tetrazoles; triazoles; guanidines; azoamides; metal and nonmetal salts thereof; and mixtures thereof, said second fuel provided at about 0.1-45 percent. 5. An automotive gas generating system containing the compound of claim 1. 6. A vehicle occupant protection system containing the compound of claim 1. 7. An automotive gas generating system containing the composition of claim 3. 8. A vehicle occupant protection system containing the composition of claim 3. 9. A composition containing the compound of claim 1 and an oxidizer. 10. A compound defined as having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, as a compound having the structural formula of R3—R1—R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C—N bond to the urea group, and R3 is a triazolyl, heterocyclic-triazine, heterocyclic amine, aromatic amine, alkenyl, alkynyl, or nitramine group linked to the free nitrogen on the urea group.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (10)
Valbusa Luigi (Savona ITX) Coraluppi Enzo (Savona ITX) Quaglia Andrea (Savona ITX) Tavella Mario (Savona ITX), 5-(1,2,4)-triazolyl-S-triazines.
Bottaro, Jeffrey C.; Schmitt, Robert J.; Petrie, Mark A.; Penwell, Paul E., Energetic nitramine-linked azoles and related compounds as oxidizers, initiators and gas generators.
Valbusa Luigi (Savona ITX) Coraluppi Enzo (Carcare Savona ITX) Quaglia Andrea (Savona ITX) Tavella Mario (Savona ITX), Process for forming direct positive images, direct positive silver halide elements, compositions and compounds as charac.
Chang Marguerite S. (Forest Heights MD) Highby John H. (Indian Head MD) Mackenzie Gerald L. (Port Tobacco MD), Solid gas generating and gun propellant composition containing triaminoguanidine nitrate and synthetic polymer binder.
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