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특허 상세정보

MyON담기
내보내기 페이스북 공유 카카오톡 공유

Modular radiant heating apparatus

특허상세정보
국가/구분 United States(US) Patent 등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판) H05B-001/00   
미국특허분류(USC) 219/213; 219/200
출원번호 US-0422580 (2006-06-06)
등록번호 US7880121 (2011-01-18)
발명자 / 주소
대리인 / 주소
    Workman Nydegger
인용정보 피인용 횟수 : 17  인용 특허 : 75
초록
▼

An apparatus, system, and method provide radiant heat. A planar electrical heating element converts electrical energy to heat energy. A planar heat spreading layer is in contact with the planar electrical heating element, drawing the heat energy out of the planar electrical heating element and distributing the heat energy. A finishing layer is disposed to one side of the planar heat spreading layer. A thermal isolation layer is disposed to an opposite side of the planar heat spreading layer as the finishing layer. Heat from the planar heat spreading laye...

대표
청구항
▼

What is claimed is: 1. A radiant heating apparatus, comprising:a planar electrical heating element configured to convert electrical energy to heat energy;a planar carbon-based heat spreading layer comprising a laminate graphite sheet that is positioned in direct physical contact with the planar electrical heating element and which is also configured to draw the heat energy out of the planar electrical heating element and to distribute the heat energy;a construction layer disposed to one side of the planar heat spreading layer, the construction layer bein...

이 특허에 인용된 특허 (75)

  1. Rutherford Robert B. ; Dudman Richard L.. Aircraft de-icing system. USP2001086279856.
  2. Rutherford Robert B. ; Dudman Richard L.. Aircraft de-icing system. USP2001126330986.
  3. Zornes, David A.. Building structures. USP2003106631603.
  4. Stanfield, Phillip W.. Container heating jacket. USP1976073968348.
  5. Westin, Craig D.. Custom conformable device. USP2005026848200.
  6. Westin, Craig D.. Custom conformable device. USP2004086782640.
  7. Wingbro Torgny (Hisingsbacka SW) Hjalmarsson Jan (Molndal SW) Pettersson Per August (Sodertalje SW). Device for storage and transport of temperature sensitive goods. USP1977014000815.
  8. Pearce Richard J.. Driveway, walkway and roof snow and ice melting mat. USP2001026184496.
  9. Hans Oppitz AT. Electric heating element. USP2002056392209.
  10. Ito ; Shinichi ; Tanaka ; Toshiharu ; Wakabayashi ; Noriaki. Electrical circuit for controlling a temperature of a heating element. USP1978054091266.
  11. Mills Edwin R. (Wake County NC). Electrical heating apparatus protected against an overheating condition and a temperature sensitive electrical sensor fo. USP1986084607154.
  12. Grise Frederick G. J. (Osterville MA) Stumphauzer William C. (Elyria OH). Electrical resistance heater. USP1984114485297.
  13. Kochman Arkady ; Gurevich Arthur. Electroconductive textile heating element and method of manufacture. USP1998105824996.
  14. Dudman Richard L. (Euclid OH). Extreme-temperature sealing device and annular seal therefor. USP1984074457491.
  15. Gurevich Arthur. Fabric heating element and method of manufacture. USP2000056057530.
  16. Day, Stephen W.; Hutcheson, Daniel M.; Campbell, G. Scott. Fiber reinforced composite cores and panels. USP2004056740381.
  17. Day,Stephen W.; Campbell,G. Scott; Tilton,Danny E.; Stoll,Frederick; Sheppard,Michael; Galloway,Paul L.. Fiber reinforced composite cores and panels. USP2008077393577.
  18. Manfred Elsasser DE. Flat resistance heating element. USP2002076426489.
  19. Ishii,Takahito; Yasui,Keiko; Terakado,Seishi; Kohara,Kazuyuki; Yoneyama,Mitsuru. Flexible PTC heating element and method of manufacturing the heating element. USP2006057049559.
  20. Liebich Ehrenfried,CAX. Flexible electrically heated tiles made from crumb rubber. USP2001096294768.
  21. Robert Angelo Mercuri ; Joseph Paul Capp ; Michael Lee Warddrip ; Thomas William Weber. Flexible graphite article and method of manufacture. USP2002086432336.
  22. Tzeng Jing-Wen ; Getz ; Jr. George ; Weber Thomas William. Flexible graphite with non-carrier pressure sensitive adhesive backing and release liner. USP2001066245400.
  23. Usselman, Donald E.; Usselman, Jeanne K.. Foot heating system. USP2005056897417.
  24. Norley, Julian; Tzeng, Jing-Wen; Klug, Jeremy. Graphite-based heat sink. USP2003016503626.
  25. Clothier, Brian L.. Heat retentive inductive-heatable laminated matrix. USP2003126657170.
  26. Owen Donald B. ; Reusche Thomas K.. Heated animal bed. USP2001026189487.
  27. Barnes Donald W. (P.O. Box 211313 Anchorage AK 99504). Heated ice-melting blocks for steps. USP1996085550350.
  28. Hardison William. Heated mat assembly for a driveway. USP2000046051811.
  29. Tasso Schielke DE. Heater with electrical heating elements for waterbeds. USP2002076426488.
  30. Bravo Genesio (Vicenza ITX). Heating apparatus of tank type. USP1990064935602.
  31. Chiles Richard M. ; Chiles Daniel T.. Heating element construction for floor warming systems. USP2001106303905.
  32. Bouman Geni F.,CAX. Ice prevention mat system. USP2001046211493.
  33. Karlstrm Anders (Stockholm SEX) Eriksson Anders (Saltsj-Boo SEX). Insulating cover. USP1981014244411.
  34. Ford,Brian M.; Shives,Gary D.; Norley,Julian; Reynolds, III,Robert Anderson. Integral heat spreader. USP2007017161809.
  35. Tzeng,Jing Wen; Krassowski,Daniel Witold. Isolated thermal interface. USP2007017166912.
  36. Colero Michael A.,CAX ITX M6L 1G9. Jewelry suspension harness. USP1999115974830.
  37. Price Gregory W.. Jug heat pak. USP1998105827050.
  38. Howard Ronald Albert ; Mercuri Robert Angelo. Laminated reinforced flexible graphic article. USP1998115830809.
  39. Arnold ; Jr. Charles (Albuquerque NM) Aubert James H. (Albuquerque NM) Clough Roger L. (Albuquerque NM) Rand Peter B. (Albuquerque NM) Sylwester Alan P. (Albuquerque NM). Low density microcellular carbon foams and method of preparation. USP1989054832881.
  40. Stanfield Phillip W. (229 S. Locust St. Osborne KS 67473). Low energy animal heating pad with directional heat transfer. USP1994125371340.
  41. Reynolds, III, Robert Anderson; Norley, Julian; Greinke, Ronald Alfred. Manufacture of materials from graphite particles. USP2004016673289.
  42. Furness Frederick D. (603 Old Bethlehem Rd. Quakertown PA 18951). Masonry heating system. USP1997015590478.
  43. Howard Ronald A. (Brook Park OH) Mercuri Robert A. (Seven Hills OH). Method and assembly for reinforcing flexible graphite and article. USP1993035198063.
  44. Rutherford, Robert B.; Dudman, Richard L.. Method for decreasing the thickness of flexible expanded graphite sheet. USP2005056886233.
  45. Mercuri,Robert Angelo; Klug,Jeremy; Getz,Matthew George; Weber,Thomas William. Method for preparing composite flexible graphite material. USP2007037186309.
  46. Mercuri,Robert Angelo; Klug,Jeremy; Getz,Matthew George; Weber,Thomas William. Method for preparing composite flexible graphite material. USP2007067232601.
  47. Rock Moshe ; Sharma Vikram. Method of forming electric heat/warming fabric articles. USP2000126160246.
  48. Shafe Jeff (Redwood City CA) Straley O. James (Redwood City CA) McCarty Gordon (San Jose CA) Oswal Ravinder K. (Union City CA) Dharia Amitkumar N. (Newark CA). Method of making an electrical device comprising a conductive polymer composition. USP1993015181006.
  49. Bennett, Barbara; Stiller, Alfred. Method of making carbon foam at low pressure. USP2004096797251.
  50. Mercuri, Robert Angelo; Gough, Jeffrey John; Greinke, Ronald Alfred. Method of making flexible graphite sheet having increased isotropy. USP2004016673284.
  51. Naylor,David. Modular heated cover. USP2007067230213.
  52. Naylor,David; Hillesheim,Dan Alex. Modular heated cover. USP2007027183524.
  53. West Gardner D. (Woody Creek CO). Mold panel for casting concrete. USP1980124238105.
  54. Krassowski,Daniel W.; Chen,Gary G.. Optimized heat sink using high thermal conducting base and low thermal conducting fins. USP2006097108055.
  55. Campf Melvin F.. Outdoor electric personal heating system. USP1999115986243.
  56. Gehring, Michael. Outdoor-use heating mat system. USP2005026855915.
  57. Senneville Bertrand (20 du Rhone ; app. 415 St-Lambert ; Quebec CAX J4S 1X4). Pad for setting concrete. USP1984014423694.
  58. Dyer David F. (P.O. Box 2255 Auburn AL 36831). Pulsed electrical heating of concrete. USP1990024899031.
  59. Handwerker Gary. Reflective summer cure blanket for concrete. USP1998075780367.
  60. Reuter Franz Gottfried (Lemforde DT) Menzel Tankred Walter (Bad Essen DT). Rigid electric surface heating element. USP1977114060710.
  61. Bavett, Steven T. M.. Rubberized covering with integral heating system. USP2005096943320.
  62. Krassowski,Daniel Witold; Shives,Gary D.; Norley,Julian; Reynolds, III,Robert Anderson. Sandwiched finstock. USP2008077393587.
  63. Simon William N. (1441 Del Mar Ave. Berkeley CA 94708). Sleeping bag. USP1976113988791.
  64. Walker Lawrence. Snow and ice melting blanket device. USP2000046051812.
  65. Bayless Ronald E. (34 Gala Pl. Pagosa Springs CO 81147) Havard James M. (12067 W. 62nd Ave. Arvada CO 80004). Snow melting heater mats. USP1990104967057.
  66. Liu Yong ; Wu Yeong-Wei Andy ; Li Rongsheng. System for star catalog equalization to enhance attitude determination. USP2001126330988.
  67. Wroblewski Theodore (46 Reservoir Dr. Danvers MA 01923). Temperature control devices. USP1982024316080.
  68. Greinke, Ronald A.; Krassowski, Daniel W.. Thermal interface material. USP2004066746768.
  69. Jing Wen Tzeng. Thermal management system. USP2002116482520.
  70. Tzeng, Jing-Wen. Thermal management system. USP2005016841250.
  71. Clothier, Brian L.. Thermal seat and thermal device dispensing and vending system employing RFID-based induction heating devices. USP2003126664520.
  72. Smalc,Martin David; Shives,Gary D.; Reynolds, III,Robert Anderson. Thermal solution for electronic devices. USP2006016982874.
  73. Saylor Steven (Evergreen Studio Box 204 ; 400 Main St. Dayton NV 89403). Thermal walkway cover having carbonized rubber. USP1997035614292.
  74. Alan D. Gardner ; Andrew J. Miller GB; John A. Rolls ; Jeff R. Parkin. Thermoplastic laminate fabric heater and methods for making same. USP2002116483087.
  75. Rutherford, Robert B.; Dudman, Richard L.. Ultra-thin flexible expanded graphite heating element. USP2003126667100.

이 특허를 인용한 특허 피인용횟수: 17

  1. Gilad, Ofir. Adjustable electric heating mat. USP2014118886026.
  2. Bordin, Dennis. Floor underlayment. USP201902D841837.
  3. Larson, David D.. Floor underlayment. USP201803D813421.
  4. Lindsey, Michael David. Heatable enclosure for pest eradication. USP2016059326498.
  5. Naylor, David. Heating unit for direct current applications. USP2016039290890.
  6. Naylor, David; Caterina, Thomas. Heating unit for warming fluid conduits. USP2017019538581.
  7. Lindsey, Michael David. Integration of surface heating to an enclosure. USP2014048689481.
  8. Consiglio, Nunzio; Kim, John; Hammond, Miles; Bailey, Kevin. Interlocking heated patio stones and system. USP20181010113273.
  9. Bordin, Dennis; Larson, David D.. Method and apparatus for positioning heating elements. USP20190210215423.
  10. Larson, David D.. Method and apparatus for positioning heating elements. USP20181010107505.
  11. Larson, David D.. Method and apparatus for positioning heating elements. USP20180610006644.
  12. Caterina, Thomas; Naylor, David. Pallet warmer heating unit. USP2016079392646.
  13. Walker, Mary A.; Walker, Mark S.. Pressurized drying system. USP2013068468716.
  14. Akad, Aharon. Snow removal mattress. USP20181110132100.
  15. Akad, Aharon. Snow removal tent. USP20190310240360.
  16. Naylor, David; Fillion, Arthur J.; Hall, David L.; Evans, Aaron; Terry, Brad; Roe, Thomas. Systems, methods, and devices for storing, heating, and dispensing fluid. USP2014118878103.
  17. Bruer, James C.; Steele, William Timothy. Thermal conductive cooling method and system for livestock farm operations. USP2013038397677.

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