IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0156245
(2008-05-30)
|
등록번호 |
US7896645
(2011-02-15)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
|
출원인 / 주소 |
- Universal Cleanair Technologies
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Knobe, Martens, Olson & Bear LLP
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
31 인용 특허 :
9 |
초록
▼
A system when installed in-line with a pollution source provides reduction and/or complete combustion of harmful emissions generated there from. Such emissions including (but not limited to) compounds such as oxides of nitrogen, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, odors, organic and inorganic particulate
A system when installed in-line with a pollution source provides reduction and/or complete combustion of harmful emissions generated there from. Such emissions including (but not limited to) compounds such as oxides of nitrogen, hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, odors, organic and inorganic particulates. The pollution source can be of any type, such as smoke from a smokestack, engine exhaust, etc. The re-burner system is of very simple construction, is extremely energy efficient and does not require any moving parts or maintenance, respectively.
대표청구항
▼
Having described the invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is: 1. A three phased combustion system comprising: a fuel/air/igniter/blower injection apparatus; a pollution delivery structure; and an elongated cylinder; said elongated cylinder being internally partitione
Having described the invention, what I claim as new and desire to secure by Letters Patent is: 1. A three phased combustion system comprising: a fuel/air/igniter/blower injection apparatus; a pollution delivery structure; and an elongated cylinder; said elongated cylinder being internally partitioned by a first baffle plate, a second baffle plate and a third baffle plate, said elongated cylinder having a fuel/air inlet, said fuel/air inlet with said first baffle plate defining a first phase first phase mixing chamber there between, said first baffle plate with said second baffle plate defining a second phase combustion chamber there between, said second baffle plate with said third baffle plate defining a third phase reaction chamber there between, said third baffle plate providing an exit means for expelling resultant hot environmentally friendly air there from, said first phase first phase mixing chamber providing a first outer radius, said pollution delivery structure being of a length equal to said first phase mixing chamber, said pollution delivery structure providing a second outer radius that is larger than said first outer radius, thus said first phase mixing chamber is contained within said pollution delivery structure yet spaced apart forming a circulating pollution flow passage there between externally around said first phase mixing chamber, said pollution delivery structure having a pollution inlet duct for receiving forcibly directed pollution therein, said pollution inlet duct being in open communication with said pollution flow passage for delivering forcibly directed pollution thereto and said first phase mixing chamber having pollution inlet apertures there through for delivering said forcibly directed pollution into said first phase mixing chamber,whereby;when the fuel/air mixture with said pollution is forcibly directed into said first phase mixing chamber and then ignited, said fuel/air mixture with said pollution in combination are chemically converted into a first phase gaseous substance, due to the construction of said first phase first phase mixing chamber with said fuel/air/igniter/blower injection apparatus and said first baffle plate in combination a first internal vortex consisting of said first phase gaseous substance is created within said first phase first phase mixing chamber, the result being increased dwell time wherein all particulate matter is forcibly concentrated toward and into the eye of said first internal vortex this simultaneously causing NOx within said first phase gaseous substance to be converted into a nitrogen/oxygen mixture, said first baffle plate having directional vanes for receiving and delivering said nitrogen/oxygen mixture into said second phase combustion chamber,whereby;when said nitrogen/oxygen mixture is forcibly directed into said second phase combustion chamber, due to the construction of said first baffle plate with said second phase combustion chamber and said second baffle plate in combination, a second internal vortex consisting of predominantly nitrogen is created within said second phase combustion chamber, the result being increased dwell time of which in turn produces intense heat resulting in consumption of the majority of any remaining oxygen, thus resulting in an oxygen deprived nitrogen mixture resulting in almost total destruction of NOx because said oxygen deprived nitrogen mixture has minimal oxygen atoms to bond with, said second baffle plate having directional vanes for receiving and delivering said oxygen deprived nitrogen mixture into said third phase reaction chamber,whereby;when said oxygen deprived nitrogen mixture is forcibly directed into said third phase reaction chamber, due to the construction of said second baffle plate with said third phase reaction chamber and said third baffle plate in combination, a third internal vortex is created within said third phase reaction chamber consisting of predominantly nitrogen, CO2 and CO, this simultaneously resulting in a dramatic decrease of said intense heat resulting in a lower temperature wherein NOx cannot formulate, thus within said third phase reaction chamber the process is finalized and said resultant hot environmentally friendly air can be expelled there from via said exit means and said resultant hot environmentally friendly air is usable for energy purposes.
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