IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0801695
(2007-05-11)
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발명자
/ 주소 |
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대리인 / 주소 |
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인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
1 인용 특허 :
11 |
초록
▼
This invention relates to systems, apparatus and methods of operating a wet combustion engine and apparatus therefore, capable of biologically burning fuels within a wet combustion chamber within a bioproactor system, including but not limited to, organic carbon containing materials especially biolo
This invention relates to systems, apparatus and methods of operating a wet combustion engine and apparatus therefore, capable of biologically burning fuels within a wet combustion chamber within a bioproactor system, including but not limited to, organic carbon containing materials especially biological, hazardous or toxic waste contaminants, in an environmentally sensitive manner. An integrated computer control system that, proactively and pre-emptively, uses feedback from bio-sensors, to monitor, record and control applicable components of the bio-system, to optimize, replenish, and sustain exponential growth of selected life-forms, including but not limited to microbes such as bacteria. In the intake cycle, a suitably prepared fuel mixture is metered into the wet combustion diffusion separation membrane chamber located within the life-support chamber of the bioproactor. In the combustion cycle, diffusion and combustion rates are monitored and timed. In the exhaust cycle, products of combustion, including water and incomplete combustion by-products both organic and inorganic, are removed. The above cycles may be repeated sequentially. The subsequent accumulation of all of the exhaust cycle's products of combustion may be collected, stored, classified, separated, recycled or discharged. Some of the potential energy released during the combustion cycle's reaction directly results in the conversion of wastes, the generation of gases and, in the case of organic carbon fuels, the generation of water. Other uses of the kinetic and potential energy released by this engine include, but are not limited to the, mechanical movements of actuators, and heat transfer to heat exchangers.
대표청구항
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The invention claimed is: 1. A process for biologically burning fuel in an environment which comprises three steps, an intake cycle, a combustion cycle and an exhaust cycle:the intake cycle comprising collecting raw waste in a container, separating non-combustibles, from bio-combustible components,
The invention claimed is: 1. A process for biologically burning fuel in an environment which comprises three steps, an intake cycle, a combustion cycle and an exhaust cycle:the intake cycle comprising collecting raw waste in a container, separating non-combustibles, from bio-combustible components, to prepare a modified waste product; preparing the modified waste product by adjusting the quality and consistency by separating non-combustible from bio-combustible components to produce a suitable fuel mixture; conditioning said fuel to a microbial food equivalent that is optimized for intake into a combustion chamber by employing P-I-D, (Proportional, Integral, Derivative),the combustion cycle comprising maintaining the microbial food equivalent in a reservoir for delivery to the combustion chamber with a separation diffusion membrane equipped with intake and exhaust valves; replenishing and sustaining a life-support chamber of a bioproactor for exponential growth microbes in contact with the combustion chamber, employing P-I-D monitoring and conditioning to maintain balance of the process parameters,said bioproactor, combustion chamber, separation diffusion membrane, and intake and exhaust valves structurally co-operating with one another by the bioproactor being positioned to define the combustion chamber having an intake and exhaust end and a separate adjacent life support chamber within said bioproactor,the exhaust cycle comprising metering and delivering the prepared microbial food equivalent into the combustion chamber at a rate monitored by P-I-D to optimize the combustion biological burning, and exhausting residue from the combustion chamber.
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