IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0850575
(2007-09-05)
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등록번호 |
US-8124202
(2012-02-28)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Shi, Yu
- Huang, Xiaoyan
- Schultheis, Mikell
- Kriegel, Robert
- Schloss, Francis M.
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Sutherland Asbill & Brennan LLP
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
1 인용 특허 :
36 |
초록
▼
A multilayer container having enhanced gas barrier properties comprises at least two outer layers comprising a polymer matrix, and at least one barrier layer disposed between the at least two outer layers. The at least one barrier layer comprises a first polymer composition comprising a polymer matr
A multilayer container having enhanced gas barrier properties comprises at least two outer layers comprising a polymer matrix, and at least one barrier layer disposed between the at least two outer layers. The at least one barrier layer comprises a first polymer composition comprising a polymer matrix and a low molecular weight additive. In a particular embodiment, the low molecular weight additive comprises a purine derivative, such as caffeine, and is present in the multilayer container in an amount in the range of about 0.2 to about 10 weight percent of the container.
대표청구항
▼
1. A multilayer stretch blow molded container comprising: at least two outer layers comprising a thermoplastic polymer comprising a polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, polyimide, polylactide, or derivatives thereof; andat least one barrier layer disposed between the at least two outer layers,wherein t
1. A multilayer stretch blow molded container comprising: at least two outer layers comprising a thermoplastic polymer comprising a polyester, polyamide, polyolefin, polyimide, polylactide, or derivatives thereof; andat least one barrier layer disposed between the at least two outer layers,wherein the at least one barrier layer comprises a first polymer composition comprising a polymer matrix and a low molecular weight gas barrier enhancing additive wherein the polymer matrix comprises a thermoplastic polymer comprising a polyester, polyamide, polyethylene naphthalate, polyethylene isophthalate, or a copolymer thereof, and wherein the low molecular weight gas barrier enhancing additive is a purine derivative having a molecular weight below 1000 daltons. 2. The multilayer container of claim 1, further comprising at least one intermediate layer disposed between the at least one barrier layer and the at least two outer layers. 3. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein a) the at least two outer layers comprise about 99 to about 20 weight percent of the multilayer container;b) the at least one barrier layer comprises about 1 to about 80 weight percent of the multilayer container; andc) the low molecular weight gas barrier enhancing additive is present in the multilayer container in an amount in the range of about 0.2 to about 10 weight percent of the multilayer container. 4. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the low molecular weight gas barrier enhancing additive is present in the multilayer container in an amount in the range of about 0.2 to about 10 weight percent of the multilayer container and in the at least one barrier layer in an amount in the range of about 0.25 to about 25 weight percent of the at least one barrier layer. 5. The multilayer container of claim 4, wherein a) the at least two outer layers comprise about 99 to about 60 weight percent of the multilayer container; andb) the at least one barrier layer comprises about 1 to about 40 weight percent of the multilayer container. 6. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the low molecular weight gas barrier enhancing additive is present in the multilayer container in an amount in the range of about 2 to about 10 weight percent of the multilayer container and in the at least one barrier layer in an amount in the range of about 3.75 to about 25 weight percent of the at least one barrier layer. 7. The multilayer container of claim 6, wherein a) the at least two outer layers comprise about 99 to about 80 weight percent of the multilayer container; andb) the at least one barrier layer comprises about 1 to about 20 weight percent of the multilayer container. 8. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the low molecular weight gas barrier enhancing additive is present in the multilayer container in an amount in the range of about 2 to about 5 weight percent of the multilayer container and in the at least one barrier layer in an amount in the range of about 3.75 to about 12.5 weight percent of the at least one barrier layer. 9. The multilayer container of claim 8, wherein a) the at least two outer layers comprise about 99 to about 60 weight percent of the multilayer container; andb) the at least one barrier layer comprises about 1 to about 40 weight percent of the multilayer container. 10. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the at least two outer layers comprise polyethylene terephthalate. 11. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the at least two outer layers comprise a poly(ethylene terephthalate) based copolymer having less than 20 percent diacid, or less than 10 percent glycol modification, or both, based on 100 mole percent diacid component and 100 mole percent diol component. 12. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the at least two outer layers comprise a polyethylene terephthalate with recycled content. 13. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the polymer matrix of the first polymer composition comprises polyethylene terephthalate. 14. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the polymer matrix of the first polymer composition comprises a poly(ethylene terephthalate) based copolymer having less than 20 percent diacid, or less than 10 percent glycol modification, or both, based on 100 mole percent diacid component and 100 mole percent diol component. 15. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the polymer matrix of the first polymer composition comprises a polyethylene terephthalate with recycled content. 16. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the purine derivative comprises a purine dione comprising caffeine, theophylline, theobromine, xanthine, uric acid, or mixtures thereof. 17. The multilayer container of claim 1, wherein the purine derivative comprises adenine, guanine, 7-methylguanine, thioguanine, 6-mercaptopurine, hypoxanthine, diaminopurine, 7H-purine, 1H-purine, or mixtures thereof. 18. The multilayer container of claim 2, wherein the at least one intermediate layer comprises a polyester terephthalate, a polyester terephthalate with recycled content, or an adhesive layer. 19. The multilayer container of claim 2, wherein the at least one intermediate layer comprises the first polymer composition of the at least one barrier layer. 20. A packaged beverage comprising a beverage disposed in the multilayer container of claim 1 and a seal for sealing the beverage in the multilayer container. 21. The packaged beverage of claim 20, wherein the beverage is a carbonated beverage.
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