Method and system for optimizing the vibrational characteristics of a structure
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
G06F-017/50
G06F-007/60
G06F-017/10
G06F-019/00
G05D-007/00
G05D-011/00
출원번호
US-0477071
(2009-06-02)
등록번호
US-8214178
(2012-07-03)
발명자
/ 주소
Cone, Michael
출원인 / 주소
Vibration Technologies, LLC
대리인 / 주소
Patterson & Sheridan, LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
0인용 특허 :
13
초록▼
A structural optimization engine generates a response profile based on a vibrational analysis of a three-dimensional (3D) structure. The structural optimization engine determines whether the 3D structure complies with one or more design goals set for the 3D structure based on the response profile. W
A structural optimization engine generates a response profile based on a vibrational analysis of a three-dimensional (3D) structure. The structural optimization engine determines whether the 3D structure complies with one or more design goals set for the 3D structure based on the response profile. When the 3D structure does not comply with the design goals, the structural optimization engine retrieves dependency data from a structure database. The dependency data indicates various dependencies between response characteristics included in the response profile and specific regions of the 3D model. Based on the dependency data, the structural optimization engine determines structural modifications that can be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the design goals. A multi-axis computer-aided manufacturing unit then makes the structural modifications to the 3D structure.
대표청구항▼
1. A computer-implemented method for optimizing the vibrational characteristics of a three-dimensional (3D) structure, the method comprising the steps of: imparting an excitation input to the 3D structure;measuring a dynamic response produced by the 3D structure;determining that the 3D structure doe
1. A computer-implemented method for optimizing the vibrational characteristics of a three-dimensional (3D) structure, the method comprising the steps of: imparting an excitation input to the 3D structure;measuring a dynamic response produced by the 3D structure;determining that the 3D structure does not comply with one or more design goals set for the 3D structure by: generating a response profile for the 3D structure based on the dynamic response produced by the 3D structure that includes at least one response characteristic that corresponds to a response characteristic included in the one or more design goals,comparing the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile to the corresponding response characteristic included in the one or more design goals, anddetermining that the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile differs from the corresponding response characteristic included in the one or more design goals;determining at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the one or more design goals; andcausing a multi-axis computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) unit to make the at least one structural modification to the 3D structure. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the design goals include at least one of a quality factor Q, one or more resonant frequencies, one or more impedance values, one or more admittance values, or a transfer function. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of determining the at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the one or more design goals comprises the steps of: comparing a 3D model of the 3D structure to one or more stored 3D models included in a structure database to determine a most similar stored 3D model;extracting dependency data associated with the most similar stored 3D model that indicates a dependency between a first response characteristic associated with the stored 3D model and an amount of material in the first region of the stored 3D model, wherein the first response characteristic associated with the stored 3D model corresponds to the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile, and the first region of the stored 3D model corresponds to a specific region of the 3D structure; andgenerating modification data that reflects the at least one structural modification to be made to the specific region of the 3D structure based on the dependency data, wherein the at least one structural modification reduces the difference between the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile and the corresponding response characteristic included in the design goals. 4. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of comparing the 3D model of the 3D structure to one or more stored 3D models included in the structure database comprises implementing one or more of a set of heuristics, a pattern-recognition algorithm, a neural network, a decision tree, a curve-fitting algorithm, a Kohonen Map, a Radial Basis Function, a K-means hierarchical clustering algorithm, or a reinforcement learning algorithm to determine the stored 3D model that is most similar to the 3D model of the 3D structure. 5. The method of claim 3, wherein the step of causing the multi-axis CAM machine to make the at least one structural modification to the 3D structure further comprises the steps of: generating machine control code based on the modification data that comprises G-code or computational numerical control (CNC) code; andexecuting the machine control code to remove material from or add material to the specific region of the 3D structure. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of imparting the excitation input to the 3D structure is performed by a shaker, a force hammer, a magnetic actuator, or a loudspeaker. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the step of measuring a dynamic response produced by the 3D structure is performed by a sensor array that includes at least an accelerometer, a strain gauge, a force gauge, an air velocity sensor, or a microphone. 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the steps of imparting an excitation input, measuring a dynamic response, determining that the 3D structure does not comply with one or more design goals, determining at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure, and causing a multi-axis CAM unit to make the at least one structural modification are repeated until the 3D structure complies with the one or more design goals. 9. A non-transitory computer-readable medium that, when executed by a processor, optimizes the vibrational characteristics of a three-dimensional (3D) structure by performing the steps of: causing an excitation input to be imparted to the 3D structure;receiving a measurement of a dynamic response produced by the 3D structure;determining that the 3D structure does not comply with one or more design goals set for the 3D structure by: generating a response profile for the 3D structure based on the dynamic response produced by the 3D structure that includes at least one response characteristic that corresponds to a response characteristic included in the one or more design goals,comparing the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile to the corresponding response characteristic included in the one or more design goals, anddetermining that the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile differs from the corresponding response characteristic included in the one or more design goals;determining at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the one or more design goals; andcausing a multi-axis CAM unit to make the at least one structural modification to the 3D structure. 10. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9, wherein the design goals include at least one of a quality factor Q, one or more resonant frequencies, one or more impedance values, one or more admittance values, or a transfer function. 11. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9, wherein the step of determining the at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the one or more design goals comprises the steps of: comparing a 3D model of the 3D structure to one or more stored 3D models included in a structure database to determine a most similar stored 3D model;extracting dependency data associated with the most similar stored 3D model that indicates a dependency between a first response characteristic associated with the stored 3D model and an amount of material in the first region of the stored 3D model, wherein the first response characteristic associated with the stored 3D model corresponds to the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile, and the first region of the stored 3D model corresponds to a specific region of the 3D structure; andgenerating modification data that reflects the at least one structural modification to be made to the specific region of the 3D structure based on the dependency data, wherein the at least one structural modification reduces the difference between the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile and the corresponding response characteristic included in the design goals. 12. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11, wherein the step of comparing the 3D model of the 3D structure to one or more stored 3D models included in the structure database comprises implementing one or more of a set of heuristics, a pattern-recognition algorithm, a neural network, a decision tree, a curve-fitting algorithm, a Kohonen Map, a Radial Basis Function, a K-means hierarchical clustering algorithm, or a reinforcement learning algorithm to determine the stored 3D model that is most similar to the 3D model of the 3D structure. 13. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 11, wherein the step of causing the multi-axis CAM machine to make the at least one structural modification to the 3D structure further comprises the steps of: generating machine control code based on the modification data that comprises G-code or computational numerical control (CNC) code; andcausing the multi-axis CAM unit to execute the machine control code to remove material from or add material to the specific region of the 3D structure. 14. The non-transitory computer-readable medium of claim 9, wherein the steps of imparting an excitation input, measuring a dynamic response, determining that the 3D structure does not comply with one or more design goals, determining at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure, and causing a multi-axis CAM unit to make the at least one structural modification are repeated until the 3D structure complies with the one or more design goals. 15. A system for optimizing the vibrational characteristics of a 3D structure, including: an actuation mechanism configured to impart an excitation input to the 3D structure;a sensor array configured to measure a dynamic response produced by the 3D structure;a multi-axis CAM unit configured to add material to or remove material from the 3D structure via a CAM implement; anda computing device that includes: one or more input/output I/O devices,a processor, anda memory that includes a structural optimization engine configured to perform the steps of: causing the actuation mechanism to impart the excitation input to the 3D structure,receiving a measurement of the dynamic response produced by the 3D structure from the sensor array,determining that the 3D structure does not comply with one or more design goals set for the 3D structure by: generating a response profile for the 3D structure based on the dynamic response produced by the 3D structure that includes at least one response characteristic that corresponds to a response characteristic included in the one or more design goals,comparing the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile to the corresponding response characteristic included in the one or more design goals, anddetermining that the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile differs from the corresponding response characteristic included in the one or more design goals;determining at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the one or more design goals, andcausing the multi-axis CAM unit to make the at least one structural modification to the 3D structure. 16. The system of claim 15, wherein the design goals include at least one of a quality factor Q, one or more resonant frequencies, one or more impedance values, one or more admittance values, or a transfer function. 17. The system of claim 15, wherein the step of determining the at least one structural modification to be made to the 3D structure to bring the 3D structure into compliance with the one or more design goals comprises the steps of: comparing a 3D model of the 3D structure to one or more stored 3D models included in a structure database to determine a most similar stored 3D model;extracting dependency data associated with the most similar stored 3D model that indicates a dependency between a first response characteristic associated with the stored 3D model and an amount of material in the first region of the stored 3D model, wherein the first response characteristic associated with the stored 3D model corresponds to the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile, and the first region of the stored 3D model corresponds to a specific region of the 3D structure; andgenerating modification data that reflects the at least one structural modification to be made to the specific region of the 3D structure based on the dependency data, wherein the at least one structural modification reduces the difference between the at least one response characteristic included in the response profile and the corresponding response characteristic included in the design goals.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (13)
D\Annunzio Camille M. (Gaithersburg MD) Chassaing Charles E. (Raleigh NC), Active controller for the attenuation of mechanical vibrations.
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