System and process for removing or treating harmful biological and organic substances within an enclosure
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
A61L-002/00
A61L-009/00
A62B-007/08
B60H-003/00
A01M-001/20
F26B-019/00
F26B-007/00
출원번호
US-0371826
(2003-02-20)
등록번호
US-8221678
(2012-07-17)
발명자
/ 주소
Hedman, David E.
출원인 / 주소
Hedman, David E.
대리인 / 주소
Kelly & Kelley, LLP
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
13인용 특허 :
68
초록▼
A system and process is provided for removing or treating harmful biologic and organic substances within an enclosure, such as a container, building or vehicle. Air within the enclosure is heated to a predetermined temperature to kill organisms and cause harmful substances in the structure to migrat
A system and process is provided for removing or treating harmful biologic and organic substances within an enclosure, such as a container, building or vehicle. Air within the enclosure is heated to a predetermined temperature to kill organisms and cause harmful substances in the structure to migrate into the ambient air. Boric acid in combination with the heat may be used to kill mold and similar undesirable organisms. Temperature and pressure levels are monitored. The heated air carrying the harmful substances is passed through a filter to remove the harmful substances, and the heated air is re-circulated to enhance efficiency. The system effectively kills insects, molds, viruses and bacteria and reduces the levels of allergens and volatile organic compounds in the structure.
대표청구항▼
1. A process for treating a passenger occupiable vehicle or building structure at least partially contaminated with harmful microorganisms or insects or having objects therein contaminated with microorganisms or insects, comprising the steps of: substantially enclosing at least a portion of the stru
1. A process for treating a passenger occupiable vehicle or building structure at least partially contaminated with harmful microorganisms or insects or having objects therein contaminated with microorganisms or insects, comprising the steps of: substantially enclosing at least a portion of the structure to be treated;heating ambient air within the structure to a temperature of between 110° F. to 400° F. to cause the harmful microorganisms or insects in the structure to be destroyed or migrate into the ambient air;monitoring the temperature in the structure until the temperature is achieved;passing the heated air from the structure through a filter;recirculating the filtered and heated air into the structure; anddirecting non-heated ambient air into the structure after a predetermined time of directing heated air into the structure, while continuing to remove the air through the filter. 2. The process of claim 1, including the step of physically cleaning a contaminated portion of the structure. 3. The process of claim 1, including the step of physically cleaning a contaminated portion within the structure after determining that adequate treatment has occurred. 4. The process of claim 1, including the step of distributing heated air into the structure. 5. The process of claim 4, including the step of introducing moisture into the heated air. 6. The process of claim 1, wherein the filter comprises a high or ultra-high efficiency particulate arrestance filter. 7. The process of claim 1, wherein the filter comprises a carbon filter. 8. The process of claim 1, including the step of protecting heat-sensitive articles within the structure. 9. The process of claim 8, including the step of covering the articles with an insulated mat. 10. The process of claim 1, including the step of establishing a pressure within the structure and monitoring the pressure within the structure. 11. The process of claim 10, including the step of positioning a manometer within the structure to measure the pressure within the structure. 12. The process of claim 10, including the step of creating a negative pressure within the structure and monitoring pressure levels within the structure to verify adequate negative pressure. 13. The process of claim 1, including the step of aggressively moving air within the structure to aerosolize biological and organic substances to facilitate their removal. 14. The process of claim 1, including the step of positioning a plurality of temperature probes at predetermined locations relative to the structure. 15. The process of claim 1, wherein the structure comprises at least a portion of a building. 16. The process of claim 1, including the step of irradiating contents within the structure with ultra-violet light. 17. The process of claim 1, including the step of irradiating the heated air with ultra-violet light. 18. The process of claim 1, including the step of introducing moisture or a biocide into the heated air. 19. The process of claim 1, wherein the structure is selected from the group consisting of at least a portion of a building or a vehicle. 20. A process for treating a passenger occupiable vehicle or building structure contaminated with microorganisms or insects or having objects therein contaminated with microorganisms or insects, comprising the steps of: substantially enclosing at least a portion of the structure to be treated;introducing heated air of a temperature of between 110° F. to 400° F. into the structure to cause the microorganisms in the structure to be destroyed and/or migrate into the ambient air;monitoring the temperature in the structure until the temperature is achieved;aggressively moving air within the structure to aerosolize at least a portion of the microorganisms to facilitate their removal;passing the heated air carrying the microorganisms through a high or ultra-high efficiency particulate arrestance filter;recirculating the filtered and heated air within the structure; anddirecting non-heated ambient air into the structure after a predetermined time of directing heated air into the structure, while continuing to remove the air through the filter. 21. The process of claim 20, including the step of introducing moisture or a biocide into the heated air. 22. The process of claim 20, wherein the enclosed structure comprises at least a portion of a building or a vehicle. 23. The process of claim 20, including the step of physically cleaning a contaminated portion of the structure. 24. The process of claim 20, including the step of distributing heated air into the structure. 25. The process of claim 20, including the step of protecting heat-sensitive articles within the structure. 26. The process of claim 20, including the step of establishing a pressure within the structure and monitoring the pressure within the structure. 27. The process of claim 20, including the step of positioning a plurality of temperature probes at predetermined locations relative to the structure. 28. The process of claim 20, including the step of irradiating heated air or contents within the structure with ultra-violet light. 29. The process of claim 20, including the step of positioning a plurality of temperature probes at predetermined locations within the structure. 30. The process of claim 20, including the step of positioning a pressure measuring device within the structure to measure the pressure within the structure.
연구과제 타임라인
LOADING...
LOADING...
LOADING...
LOADING...
LOADING...
이 특허에 인용된 특허 (68)
Hsu Maxwell (Taoyuan Hsien TWX), Air cleaner with separate ozone and ionizer outputs and method of purifying air.
Tsuji Eiji (Tokyo JPX) Igawa Norio (Tokyo JPX) Tabuchi Hiroshi (Tokyo JPX) Horiike Tomoji (Tokyo JPX), Apparatus for fruit fly disinfestation using hot humid air in order to prevent the spread of infestation in fruits and v.
Kettler John P. (Shawnee KS) Reese James A. (Overland Park KS), Control system for air quality and temperature conditioning unit with high capacity filter bypass.
Pedersen Ib O. (4 ; Skolebakken Gentofte DK-2820 DKX), Method for preventing and combating fungus attack in existing building structures and electrodes for carrying out the me.
Buchholz ; Jr. LeRoy H. (3941 NW. 67th Pl. Gainesville FL 32653) Buchholz Loretta P. (3941 NW. 67th Pl. Gainesville FL 32653), Method for volatile organic compound recycling.
Fochtman Edward G. (Elmhurst IL) Daley Peter S. (Glenn Ellyn IL) Ader Milton (Park Forest IL) Plys Albert G. (South Holland IL) Swanstrom Carl P. (Crestwood IL), Process and apparatus for separating organic contaminants from contaminated inert materials.
Childers Robert W. (Garner NC) Rickloff James R. (Cary NC) Mielnik Thaddeus J. (Apex NC) Klobusnik Kenneth J. (Lake City PA), Sterilization apparatus and method for multicomponent sterilant.
Campbell ; Jr. Albert E. (19326 Firestone Cir. Huntington Beach CA 92648) Stevenson Charles F. (29500 Heathercliff ; No. 195 Malibu CA 90265), Systems to exterminate and control subterranean termites and other subterranean pests.
Sfondrini Francesco (Milan ITX) Corelli Giancarlo (Sesto San Giovanni ITX), Tunnel-type apparatus for continuously sterilizing containers for the pharmaceutical industry.
※ AI-Helper는 부적절한 답변을 할 수 있습니다.