IPC분류정보
국가/구분 |
United States(US) Patent
등록
|
국제특허분류(IPC7판) |
|
출원번호 |
US-0513254
(2003-05-12)
|
등록번호 |
US-8234808
(2012-08-07)
|
국제출원번호 |
PCT/US03/15009
(2003-05-12)
|
§371/§102 date |
20050811
(20050811)
|
국제공개번호 |
WO03/095928
(2003-11-20)
|
발명자
/ 주소 |
- Lewis, Karl R.
- Bargren, James Arend Seabold
- Schafer, Jacob A.
- Hohl, Neal David
|
출원인 / 주소 |
|
대리인 / 주소 |
Woodard, Emhardt, Moriarty, McNett & Henry LLP
|
인용정보 |
피인용 횟수 :
45 인용 특허 :
61 |
초록
▼
A firearm assembly for a firearm can include a monolithic rail platform with a handguard portion and an upper receiver portion. The barrel of the firearm can be positioned through the handguard portion and secured with the upper receiver portion. A firearm assembly can also include a bolt assembly w
A firearm assembly for a firearm can include a monolithic rail platform with a handguard portion and an upper receiver portion. The barrel of the firearm can be positioned through the handguard portion and secured with the upper receiver portion. A firearm assembly can also include a bolt assembly with a bolt carrier having minimized land area and a forward end sized for receipt in the barrel extension at the rearward end of the barrel.
대표청구항
▼
1. A monolithic rail platform for a firearm that includes a barrel assembly, the monolithic rail platform comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with
1. A monolithic rail platform for a firearm that includes a barrel assembly, the monolithic rail platform comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion, said upper receiver portion adapted to receive a bolt carrier therein;a continuous upper rail extending rearwardly along said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion; anda coupling portion at a forward end of said upper receiver portion and integral with said handguard portion, said coupling portion adapted to releasable clamp a rearward end of the barrel assembly extending through said handguard portion to said upper receiver portion, wherein said upper receiver, said handguard portion and said coupling portion are integrally unitarily constructed. 2. The platform of claim 1, wherein said upper receiver portion includes a longitudinal axis and said coupling portion includes a slot extending in the direction of said longitudinal axis separating said coupling portion into first and second clamping portions positioned on respective sides of said slot. 3. The platform of claim 2, further comprising at least one fastener positionable through said coupling portion transversely to said longitudinal axis, said at least one fastener operable to bring said clamping portions toward one another to clamp the barrel assembly in said coupling portion. 4. The platform of claim 3, further comprising a pair of fasteners positionable through said coupling portion transversely to said longitudinal axis, one of said pair of fasteners positioned against an enlarged portion of the barrel assembly to resist forward movement of the barrel assembly. 5. A monolithic rail platform for a rotating bolt type firearm that includes a barrel assembly, the monolithic rail platform comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the rotating bolt type firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion, said upper receiver portion adapted to receive a bolt carrier therein; anda contiguous upper rail extending rearwardly along said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion. 6. The platform of claim 5, wherein said upper rail includes a passage formed therealong for delivering gas from a forward end of the barrel. 7. A monolithic rail platform for a firearm that includes a barrel assembly and a barrel extension with a barrel extension bore, the monolithic rail platform comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion;a longitudinal bore extending through said upper receiver portion; anda bolt assembly movably positioned in said longitudinal bore, the bolt assembly including a bolt carrier having a protrusion at a forward end of a bolt receiving portion of the bolt carrier, the protrusion being sized for receipt in the barrel extension bore when the monolithic rail platform is part of the firearm thereby increasing a stroke length of the bolt carrier in a longitudinal bore of said upper receiver portion to increase a dwell time of a bolt by up to approximately twice that provided by bolt carriers without the protrusion, wherein a first inner diameter of the bolt receiving portion is substantially equal to a second inner diameter of the protrusion. 8. The platform of claim 7, further comprising a coupling portion at a forward end of said upper receiver portion integral with said handguard portion, said coupling portion adapted to releasably clamp a rearward end of the barrel assembly extending through said handguard portion to said upper receiver portion. 9. The platform of claim 8, wherein said upper receiver portion includes a longitudinal axis and said coupling portion includes a slot extending in the direction of said longitudinal axis separating said coupling portion into first and second clamping portions positioned on respective sides of said slot. 10. The platform of claim 9, further comprising at least one fastener positionable through said coupling portion transversely to said longitudinal axis, said at least one fastener operable to bring said clamping portions toward one another to clamp the barrel assembly in said coupling portion. 11. The platform of claim 7, wherein said handguard portion includes a number of rails extending therealong separated by recessed portions therebetween. 12. The platform of claim 11, wherein said number of rails includes a contiguous upper rail extending rearwardly along said upper receiver portion. 13. The platform of claim 7, wherein said handguard portion extends along the barrel assembly to a position adjacent a forward end of the barrel assembly. 14. The platform of claim 7, wherein the barrel assembly is attachable to said upper receiver portion and said handguard portion extends around and is separated from the barrel assembly. 15. The platform of claim 7, wherein the bolt carrier includes a forward end portion and a rearward end portion, the forward end portion including a number of lands extending therealong and spaced thereabout for contacting said upper receiver portion in said bore, said number of lands occupying from about 1% to about 12% of a surface area of the forward end portion along which the number lands extend. 16. The platform of claim 7, wherein the protrusion extends into the barrel extension for a distance of one hundred thousandths of an inch when the bolt carrier is positioned completely forwardly in said upper receiver portion. 17. A monolithic rail platform for a rotating bolt type firearm that includes a barrel assembly, the monolithic rail platform comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the rotating bolt type firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion;a longitudinal bore extending through said upper receiver portion; anda bolt assembly movably positioned in said longitudinal bore, the bolt assembly including a bolt carrier including a forward end portion and a rearward end portion, the forward end portion including a number of lands extending therealong and spaced thereabout, the number of lands occupying from about 1% to about 12% of a surface area of the forward end portion along which the number of lands extend. 18. The platform of claim 17, wherein the number of lands occupy from about 1% to about 8% of the surface area of the forward end portion. 19. The platform of claim 17, wherein the number of lands occupy from about 1% to about 4% of the surface area of the forward end portion. 20. The platform of claim 17, wherein the number of lands occupy about 4% of the surface area of the forward end portion. 21. The platform of claim 17, wherein the barrel assembly includes a barrel extension at a rearward end thereof. 22. The platform of claim 17, wherein said bolt carrier includes a protrusion at a forward end thereof and a bolt receiving portion of the bolt carrier, said protrusion being sized for receipt in a barrel extension in the barrel assembly thereby increasing a stroke length of said bolt carrier in said longitudinal bore of said upper receiver portion to increase the dwell time of a belt by up to approximately twice that provided by bolt carriers without the protrusion, wherein a first inner diameter of the bolt receiving portion is substantially equal to a second inner diameter of the protrusion. 23. The platform of claim 17, further comprising a coupling portion at a forward end of said upper receiver portion and integral with said handguard portion, said coupling portion adapted to releasably clamp a rearward end of the barrel assembly extending through said handguard portion to said upper receiver portion. 24. The platform of claim 23, wherein said upper receiver portion includes a longitudinal axis and said coupling portion includes a slot extending in the direction of said longitudinal axis separating said coupling portion into first and second clamping portions positioned on respective sides of said slot. 25. The platform of claim 17, wherein said handguard portion extends along the barrel assembly to a position adjacent a forward end of the barrel assembly. 26. The platform of claim 17, wherein the barrel assembly is attachable to said upper receiver portion and extends through said handguard portion in a floating relationship therewith. 27. A monolithic rail platform for a rotating bolt type firearm that includes a barrel assembly, comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the rotating bolt type firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion;a bolt carrier received in said upper receiver portion;a longitudinal bore extending through said upper receiver portion; anda protrusion at a forward end of a bolt receiving portion of the bolt carrier, the protrusion being sized for receipt in the barrel assembly thereby increasing a stroke length of the bolt carrier in said longitudinal bore of said upper receiver portion by approximately one hundred thousandths of an inch for an rotating bolt type rifle, wherein a first inner diameter of the bolt receiving portion is substantially equal to a second inner diameter of the protrusion. 28. A monolithic platform for a firearm that includes a barrel assembly, the platform comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly of the firearm therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion, said upper receiver portion adapted to receive a bolt carrier therein; anda coupling portion between said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion, said coupling portion including a longitudinal slot separating said coupling portion into first and second clamping portions on respective sides of said slot, wherein said first and second clamping portions are constructed and arranged such that a fastener positioned through said coupling portion transversely to said longitudinal slot is operable to bring said first and second clamping portions toward one another to clamp the barrel assembly in said coupling portion and wherein the fastener is positionable in a recess in an outer surface of the barrel assembly to resist forward movement of the barrel assembly. 29. The platform of claim 28, wherein said handguard portion is constructed and arranged so that the barrel assembly extends through said handguard portion in a floating relationship therewith when the handguard portion is clamped in said coupling portion. 30. The platform of claim 28, wherein the fastener is positionable in a recess in an outer surface of the barrell assembly to resist forward movement of the barrel assembly. 31. The platform of claim 28, further comprising a contiguous upper rail extending across said upper receiver portion and said handguard portion. 32. The platform of claim 28, wherein said handguard portion including a rail extending along the longitudinal axis of the handguard portion. 33. The platform of claim 28, wherein said upper receiver portion is constructed and arranged to receive an M16 bolt carrier therein and said upper receiver portion is constructed and arranged to receive an M16 lower receiver. 34. The platform of claim 1, wherein said coupling portion is constructed and arranged to releasably clamp a substantially smooth portion of the barrel assembly. 35. The platform of claim 4, wherein said coupling portion is constructed and arranged to releasably clamp a substantially smooth portion of the barrel assembly. 36. The platform of claim 5, further comprising a passage that provides a path for delivering gas between a gas tube coupled to the barrel assembly and the bolt carrier. 37. The platform of claim 1, further comprising a contiguous upper rail extending rearwardly along said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion. 38. The platform of claim 1, further comprising a number of rails extending along a bottom and sides of said handguard portion separated by recessed portions between said rails. 39. The platform of claim 5, wherein said handguard portion is constructed and arranged so that a forward end of the barrel assembly is positioned proximate to said handguard portion when the handguard portion is received in the handguard portion. 40. The platform of claim 5, further comprising a coupling portion at a forward end of said upper receiver portion and integral with said handguard portion, said coupling portion adapted to releasably clamp a rearward end of the barrel assembly extending through said handguard portion to said upper receiver portion. 41. The platform of claim 40, wherein said handguard portion is arranged so that the barrel assembly extends through said handguard portion in a floating relationship therewith when the handguard portion is clamped in said coupling portion. 42. The platform of claim 40, wherein said coupling portion is constructed and arranged to releasably clamp a substantially smooth portion of the barrel assembly. 43. The platform of claim 42, further comprising a passage that provides a path for delivering gas between a gas tube coupled to the barrel assembly and the bolt carrier. 44. The platform of claim 28, wherein said coupling portion is constructed and arranged to clamp a substantially smooth portion of the barrel assembly. 45. The platform of claim 8, wherein said coupling portion is constructed and arranged to releasably clamp a substantially smooth portion of the barrel assembly. 46. The platform of claim 8, wherein said upper receiver, said handguard portion and said coupling portion are integrally unitarily constructed. 47. The platform of claim 27, wherein said bolt carrier further comprises a modified cam path lengthened approximately 0.100 of an inch toward a forward end of said bolt carrier as compared to a standard bolt carrier for a rotating bolt. 48. A monolithic rail platform for a use with an M16 lower receiver and a barrel assembly, the monolithic rail comprising: a handguard portion adapted to receive at least a portion of the barrel assembly therein;an upper receiver portion extending rearwardly from and integrally formed with said handguard portion, wherein said upper receiver portion is constructed and arranged to receive an M16 lower receiver;a contiguous upper rail extending across said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion. 49. The platform of claim 48, further comprising a coupling portion between said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion, said coupling portion including a longitudinal slot separating said coupling portion into first and second clamping portions on respective sides of said slot, wherein said first and second clamping portions are constructed and arranged such that a fastener positioned through said coupling portion transversely to said longitudinal slot is operable to bring said first and second clamping portions toward one another to clamp the barrel assembly in said coupling portion. 50. The platform of claim 49, wherein said upper receiver, said handguard portion and said coupling portion are integrally unitarily constructed. 51. The platform of claim 49, wherein the fastener is positionable in a recess in an outer surface of the barrel assembly to resist forward movement of the barrel assembly. 52. The platform of claim 49, wherein said coupling portion is constructed and arranged to clamp a substantially smooth portion of the barrel assembly. 53. The platform of claim 48, wherein said upper receiver portion is constructed and arranged to receive an M16 bolt carrier therein. 54. The platform of claim 17, further comprising a contiguous upper rail extending across said handguard portion and said upper receiver portion.
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