Liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one selected remote destination and removing vapour from the at least one selected remote destination
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B65B-031/00
B60P-003/22
출원번호
US-0621548
(2007-01-09)
등록번호
US-8353319
(2013-01-15)
발명자
/ 주소
Bonner, Mark
출원인 / 주소
Fuel Transfer Technologies Inc.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
2인용 특허 :
23
초록▼
A liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to a destination and removing vapor from the destination comprises a portable container, an elongate flexible liquid delivery hose, and an elongate flexible vapor recovery hose. The liquid delivery hose receives liquid from the
A liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to a destination and removing vapor from the destination comprises a portable container, an elongate flexible liquid delivery hose, and an elongate flexible vapor recovery hose. The liquid delivery hose receives liquid from the portable container, and delivers the received liquid to a remote destination. The vapor recovery hose receives vapor from the remote destination, and delivers the received vapor to the substantially hollow interior of the portable container. The liquid delivery hose and the vapor recovery hose permit the movement of the liquid outlet of the liquid delivery hose to more than one selected remote destination while the container remains substantially stationary. Reduced air pressure in the portable container resulting from the removal of the liquid therefrom, causes vapor to be suctioned via the vapor recovery hose into the portable container.
대표청구항▼
1. A liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one remote destination and removing vapor from said at least one remote destination, said liquid delivery system comprising: a portable container for retaining liquid therein;a liquid delivery hose having a liquid
1. A liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one remote destination and removing vapor from said at least one remote destination, said liquid delivery system comprising: a portable container for retaining liquid therein;a liquid delivery hose having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication at said liquid inlet with the portable container for receiving liquid from said portable container;a vapor recovery hose having a vapor inlet and a vapor outlet, wherein said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication at said vapor outlet with said portable container for delivering received vapor to said portable container; anda manually operable nozzle-and-spout assembly in fluid communication with the liquid delivery hose and the vapor recovery hose to receive liquid from the liquid outlet of the liquid delivery hose and to deliver vapor to the vapor inlet of the vapor recovery hose, the nozzle-and-spout assembly including a free end configured to dispense liquid to an open environment;wherein said nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises: a nozzle body; anda two-channel spout connected to said nozzle body in removable and replaceable relation by means of a two-channel spout coupler;wherein said two-channel spout coupler comprises a liquid supply connection member and a vapor recovery connection member; andwherein said liquid delivery hose is connected in fluid communication with said liquid supply connection member, and said vapor recovery hose is connected in fluid communication with said vapor recovery connection member; andwherein, when liquid is removed from the portable container through operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, reduced air pressure in said portable container enables vapor to be suctioned via said vapor recovery hose into said portable container. 2. The liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose together comprise a two-line hose. 3. The liquid delivery system of claim 2, wherein said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose are integrally formed one with the other. 4. The liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein said two-channel spout comprises a liquid flow channel and a vapor flow channel. 5. The liquid delivery system of claim 4, wherein said liquid flow channel has a liquid flow channel inlet and a liquid flow channel outlet, and said vapor flow channel has a vapor flow channel inlet and a vapor flow channel outlet, and said liquid flow channel outlet and said vapor flow channel inlet are disposed adjacent one to another. 6. The liquid delivery system of claim 4, wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication with said two-channel spout at said liquid flow channel. 7. The liquid delivery system of claim 4, wherein said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication with said two-channel spout at said vapor flow channel. 8. The liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein said liquid supply connection member comprises a liquid supply nipple and said vapor recovery connection member comprises a vapor recovery nipple. 9. The liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein said two-channel spout coupler conveys said liquid from said liquid delivery hose to said liquid flow channel of said two-channel spout and conveys said vapor from said vapor flow channel of said two-channel spout to said vapor recovery hose. 10. The liquid delivery system of claim 1, wherein said spout has a nozzle connection end and a free end, and wherein said outlet of said liquid delivery hose and said inlet of said vapor recovery hose are disposed adjacent said free end of said spout. 11. The liquid delivery system of claim 4, wherein said two-channel spout has a nozzle connection end and a free end, and wherein said nozzle connection end has a liquid flow channel inlet and a vapor flow channel outlet, and wherein said liquid flow channel inlet and said vapor flow channel outlet are disposed adjacent to one another. 12. The liquid delivery system of claim 11, wherein said liquid flow channel and said vapor flow channel are separate and distinct one from the other. 13. The liquid delivery system of claim 1, further comprising a pump for pumping liquid from said portable container. 14. The liquid delivery system of claim 13, wherein said pump comprises a foot operable pump. 15. The liquid delivery system of claim 1 wherein the portable container, the liquid delivery hose, the vapor recovery hose and the nozzle-and-spout assembly are made of a material resistive to damage by liquid fuel and fuel vapors. 16. The liquid delivery system of claim 1 wherein the nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises an auto-closure mechanism for closing the free end when the nozzle-and-spout assembly is not operated to dispense liquid, the auto-closure mechanism comprising a fluid flow valve for controlling fluid flow through the nozzle-and-spout assembly, the fluid flow valve being moveable to an opened configuration when the nozzle-and-spout assembly is operated to dispense liquid and the fluid flow valve being biased to a closed configuration when the nozzle-and-spout assembly is not operated to dispense liquid. 17. The liquid delivery system of claim 1 wherein the nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises a deactivation mechanism for deactivating dispensing of liquid through the nozzle-and-spout assembly, the deactivation mechanism comprising: an air conduit including an air inlet;at least one linkage member connected to an operation mechanism of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, the at least one linkage member having an enabled configuration in which operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly is enabled, and a disabled configuration in which operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly is disabled; anda pressure sensor responsive to air pressure indicative of blockage of the air inlet to move the at least one linkage member into the disabled configuration when the air inlet is blocked. 18. The liquid delivery system of claim 1 wherein the nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises a bellows pump for manually pumping fluid from the portable container. 19. A liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one remote destination and removing vapor from said at least one remote destination, said liquid delivery system comprising: a portable container for retaining liquid therein;a pump for pumping liquid from said portable container;a liquid delivery hose having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication at said liquid inlet with said pump for receiving liquid from said pump;a vapor recovery hose having a vapor inlet and a vapor outlet, wherein said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication at said vapor outlet with said portable container for delivering the received vapor to said portable container; anda manually operable nozzle-and-spout assembly in fluid communication with the liquid delivery hose and the vapor recovery hose to receive liquid from the liquid outlet of the liquid delivery hose and to deliver vapor to the vapor inlet of the vapor recovery hose, the nozzle-and-spout assembly including a free end configured to dispense liquid to an open environment;wherein said nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises: a nozzle body; anda two-channel spout connected to said nozzle body in removable and replaceable relation by means of a two-channel spout coupler;wherein said two-channel spout coupler comprises a liquid supply connection member and a vapor recovery connection member, and wherein said liquid delivery hose is connected in liquid delivery relation to said liquid supply connection member, and said vapor recovery hose is connected in vapor receiving relation to said vapor recovery connection member; andwherein, when liquid is removed from the portable container through operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, reduced air pressure in said portable container enables vapor to be suctioned via said vapor recovery hose into said portable container. 20. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said pump is in fluid communication with said liquid delivery hose. 21. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose together comprise a two-line hose. 22. The liquid delivery system of claim 21, wherein said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose are integrally formed one with the other. 23. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said two-channel spout comprises a liquid flow channel and a vapor flow channel. 24. The liquid delivery system of claim 23, wherein said liquid flow channel has a liquid flow channel inlet and a liquid flow channel outlet, and said vapor flow channel has a vapor flow channel inlet and a vapor flow channel outlet, and said liquid flow channel outlet and said vapor flow channel inlet are disposed adjacent one to another. 25. The liquid delivery system of claim 23, wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication with said two-channel spout at said liquid flow channel. 26. The liquid delivery system of claim 23, wherein said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication with said two-channel spout at said vapor flow channel. 27. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said liquid supply connection member comprises a liquid supply nipple and said vapor recovery connection member comprises a vapor recovery nipple. 28. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said two-channel spout coupler conveys said liquid from said liquid delivery hose to said liquid flow channel of said two-channel spout and conveys said vapor from said vapor flow channel of said two-channel spout to said vapor recovery hose. 29. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said spout has a nozzle connection end and a free end, and wherein said outlet of said liquid delivery hose and said inlet of said vapor recovery hose are disposed adjacent said free end of said spout. 30. The liquid delivery system of claim 23, wherein said two-channel spout has a nozzle connection end and a free end, and wherein said nozzle connection end has a liquid flow channel inlet and a vapor flow channel outlet, and wherein said liquid flow channel inlet and said vapor flow channel outlet are disposed adjacent to one another. 31. The liquid delivery system of claim 30, wherein said liquid flow channel and said vapor flow channel are separate and distinct one from the other. 32. The liquid delivery system of claim 19, wherein said pump comprises a foot operable pump. 33. A hose assembly for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one selected remote destination and removing vapor from said at least one selected remote destination, said hose assembly comprising: a liquid delivery hose having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, said liquid delivery hose being adapted to be in fluid communication with a portable container at a liquid inlet of the liquid delivery hose; and,a vapor recovery hose having a vapor inlet and a vapor outlet, said vapor recovery hose being adapted to be in fluid communication with the portable container at a vapor outlet of the vapor recovery hose;a manually operable nozzle-and-spout assembly in fluid communication with the liquid delivery hose and the vapor recovery hose to receive liquid from a liquid outlet of the liquid delivery hose and to deliver vapor to a vapor inlet of the vapor recovery hose, the nozzle-and-spout assembly including a free end configured to dispense liquid to an open environment; andat least one container coupling member for coupling said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose in fluid communication with the portable container;wherein, when liquid is removed from the portable container through operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, reduced air pressure in said portable container enables vapor to be suctioned via said vapor recovery hose into said portable container. 34. The hose assembly of claim 33, wherein said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose together comprise a two-line hose. 35. The hose assembly of claim 34, wherein said liquid delivery hose and said vapor recovery hose are integrally formed one with the other. 36. The hose assembly of claim 33, wherein said at least one container coupling member comprises a liquid supply connection member and a vapor recovery connection member, and wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication with said liquid supply connection member, and said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication with said vapor recovery connection member. 37. The hose assembly of claim 36, wherein said liquid supply connection member comprises a liquid supply nipple and said vapor recovery connection member comprises a vapor recovery nipple. 38. The hose assembly of claim 33, further comprising a pump for pumping liquid via the liquid delivery hose to be delivered by the nozzle-and-spout assembly. 39. The hose assembly of claim 33, wherein said nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises a nozzle body and a spout. 40. The hose assembly of claim 39, wherein said spout comprises a two-channel spout. 41. The hose assembly of claim 40, wherein said two-channel spout comprises a liquid flow channel and a vapor flow channel. 42. The hose assembly of claim 41, wherein said liquid flow channel has a liquid flow channel inlet and a liquid flow channel outlet, and said vapor flow channel has a vapor flow channel inlet and a vapor flow channel outlet, and said liquid flow channel outlet and said vapor flow channel inlet are disposed adjacent one to another. 43. The hose assembly of claim 41, wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication with said two-channel spout at said liquid flow channel. 44. The hose assembly of claim 41, wherein said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication with said two-channel spout at said vapor flow channel. 45. The hose assembly of claim 40, wherein said two-channel spout is connected to said nozzle body in removable and replaceable relation. 46. The hose assembly of claim 45, wherein said two-channel spout is connected to said nozzle body in removable and replaceable relation by means of a two-channel spout coupler. 47. The hose assembly of claim 46, wherein said two-channel spout coupler comprises a liquid supply connection member and a vapor recovery connection member, and wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication with said liquid supply connection member, and said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication with said vapor recovery connection member. 48. The hose assembly of claim 47, wherein said liquid supply connection member comprises a liquid supply nipple and said vapor recovery connection member comprises a vapor recovery nipple. 49. The hose assembly of claim 47, wherein said two-channel spout coupler conveys said liquid from said liquid delivery hose to said liquid flow channel of said two-channel spout and conveys said vapor from said vapor flow channel of said two-channel spout to said vapor recovery hose. 50. The hose assembly of claim 39, wherein said spout has a nozzle connection end and a free end, and wherein said outlet of said liquid delivery hose and said inlet of said vapor recovery hose are disposed adjacent said free end of said spout. 51. The hose assembly of claim 41, wherein said two-channel spout has a nozzle connection end and a free end, and wherein said nozzle connection end has a liquid flow channel inlet and a vapor flow channel outlet, and wherein said liquid flow channel inlet and said vapor flow channel outlet are disposed adjacent to one another. 52. The hose assembly of claim 51, wherein said liquid flow channel and said vapor flow channel are separate and distinct one from the other. 53. The hose assembly of claim 38, wherein said pump comprises a foot operable pump. 54. A hose assembly for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one selected remote destination and removing vapor from said at least one selected remote destination, said hose assembly comprising: a liquid delivery hose having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, said liquid delivery hose being adapted to be in fluid communication with a portable container at a liquid inlet of the liquid delivery hose; and,a vapor recovery hose having a vapor inlet and a vapor outlet, said vapor recovery hose being adapted to be in fluid communication with the portable container at a vapor outlet of the vapor recovery hose; anda manually operable nozzle-and-spout assembly in fluid communication with the liquid delivery hose and the vapor recovery hose to receive liquid from a liquid outlet of the liquid delivery hose and to deliver vapor to a vapor inlet of the vapor recovery hose, the nozzle-and-spout assembly including a free end configured to dispense liquid to an open environment;wherein said nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises: a nozzle body; anda two-channel spout connected to said nozzle body in removable and replaceable relation by means of a two-channel spout coupler;wherein said two-channel spout coupler comprises a liquid supply connection member and a vapor recovery connection member, and wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication with said liquid supply connection member, and said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication with said vapor recovery connection member; andwherein, when liquid is removed from the portable container through operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, reduced air pressure in said portable container enables vapor to be suctioned via said vapor recovery hose into said portable container. 55. A liquid delivery system for supplying liquid from a portable container to at least one remote destination and removing vapor from said at least one remote destination, said liquid delivery system comprising: a portable container for retaining liquid therein;a liquid delivery hose having a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet, wherein said liquid delivery hose is in fluid communication at said liquid inlet with the portable container for receiving liquid from said portable container;a vapor recovery hose having a vapor inlet and a vapor outlet, wherein said vapor recovery hose is in fluid communication at said vapor outlet with said portable container for delivering received vapor to said portable container; anda manually operable nozzle-and-spout assembly in fluid communication with the liquid delivery hose and the vapor recovery hose to receive liquid from the liquid outlet of the liquid delivery hose and to deliver vapor to the vapor inlet of the vapor recovery hose, the nozzle-and-spout assembly including a free end configured to dispense liquid to an open environment;wherein the nozzle-and-spout assembly comprises a deactivation mechanism for deactivating dispensing of liquid through the nozzle-and-spout assembly, the deactivation mechanism comprising: an air conduit including an air inlet;at least one linkage member connected to an operation mechanism of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, the at least one linkage member having an enabled configuration in which operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly is enabled, and a disabled configuration in which operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly is disabled; anda pressure sensor responsive to air pressure indicative of blockage of the air inlet to move the at least one linkage member into the disabled configuration when the air inlet is blocked; andwherein, when liquid is removed from the portable container through operation of the nozzle-and-spout assembly, reduced air pressure in said portable container enables vapor to be suctioned via said vapor recovery hose into said portable container.
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이 특허에 인용된 특허 (23)
Devine George T. (Greensboro NC), Apparatus for preventing blockage of vapor recovery hose by liquid fuel.
Hartsell ; Jr. Hal C. (Kernersville NC) Pope Kenneth L. (Walkertown NC), Control system for temperature compensated vapor recovery in gasoline dispenser.
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