Systems and methods for treating a fluid with a body are disclosed. Various aspects involve treating a fluid with a porous body. In select embodiments, a body comprises ash particles, and the ash particles used to form the body may be selected based on their providing one or more desired properties
Systems and methods for treating a fluid with a body are disclosed. Various aspects involve treating a fluid with a porous body. In select embodiments, a body comprises ash particles, and the ash particles used to form the body may be selected based on their providing one or more desired properties for a given treatment. Various bodies provide for the reaction and/or removal of a substance in a fluid, often using a porous body comprised of ash particles. Computer-operable methods for matching a source material to an application are disclosed. Certain aspects feature a porous body comprised of ash particles, the ash particles have a particle size distribution and interparticle connectivity that creates a plurality of pores having a pore size distribution and pore connectivity, and the pore size distribution and pore connectivity are such that a first fluid may substantially penetrate the pores.
대표청구항▼
1. A method of treating a first fluid, the method comprising: providing a system including: a container having an inlet and an outlet, anda body disposed between the inlet and outlet, the body comprised of at least 30% of one or more ash sources,the one or more ash sources having a particle size dis
1. A method of treating a first fluid, the method comprising: providing a system including: a container having an inlet and an outlet, anda body disposed between the inlet and outlet, the body comprised of at least 30% of one or more ash sources,the one or more ash sources having a particle size distribution that is at least bimodal, the body having at least 20% porosity, and disposed in the container such that the first fluid reacts with the body during passage from the inlet to the outlet; andcausing the first fluid to pass from the inlet to the outlet via the body. 2. The method of claim 1, wherein at least one of the ash sources includes ash particles that have a particle size distribution for which D90 does not exceed 98 microns. 3. The method of claim 1, wherein treating includes causing a chemical reaction between the one or more ash sources and a contaminant in the first fluid. 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the first fluid includes a dissolved oxide, and treating includes reacting at least some of the dissolved oxide with at least one of the ash sources. 5. The method of claim 1, wherein at least a portion of the body includes a stratified region. 6. The method of claim 1, wherein the first fluid includes an aqueous liquid. 7. The method of claim 1, wherein the first fluid includes one or more oxides of carbon that react with the body. 8. The method of claim 1, wherein the body filters a contaminant from the first fluid as it passes from the inlet to the outlet. 9. The method of claim 1, wherein the body is comprised of at least 70% of the one or more ash sources. 10. A method of treating a first fluid, the method comprising: providing a system including: a container having an inlet and an outlet, anda body disposed between the inlet and outlet, the body comprised of at least 30% of one or more ash sources, the body having at least 20% porosity, and disposed in the container such that the first fluid reacts with the body during passage from the inlet to the outlet; andcausing the first fluid to pass from the inlet to the outlet via the body when the body is at a temperature between 200 and 1200 degrees Celsius. 11. The method of claim 10, wherein at least a portion of the body has a permeability of at least 0.5 E-12/m^2. 12. The method of claim 10, wherein at least a portion of the body has a surface area greater than 1,000 square inches per gram. 13. The method of claim 10, further comprising adding a catalyst to the first fluid to enhance a reaction associated with the body. 14. The method of claim 10, further comprising regenerating the body. 15. The method of claim 10, wherein the body has greater than 40% porosity. 16. The method of claim 10, wherein the body comprises substantially loose particles, and the container hydrostatically supports the body. 17. The method of claim 10, wherein the first fluid includes one or more oxides of carbon that react with the body. 18. The method of claim 10, wherein the body filters a contaminant from the first fluid as it passes from the inlet to the outlet. 19. A method of treating a first fluid, the method comprising: providing a system including: a container having an inlet and an outlet, anda body disposed between the inlet and outlet, the body comprised of at least 30% of one or more ash sources, the body having at least 20% porosity, and disposed in the container such that the first fluid reacts with the body during passage from the inlet to the outlet;inducing an electrochemical gradient across the body; andcausing the first fluid to pass from the inlet to the outlet via the body. 20. The method of claim 19, wherein the first fluid includes an aqueous liquid, and treating includes reacting a dissolved contaminant in the first liquid with the body. 21. The method of claim 19, wherein the first fluid includes one or more oxides of carbon that react with the body. 22. The method of claim 19, wherein the first fluid is caused to pass through the body at a linear velocity greater than 0.01 ft/second.
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