Additive delivery laminate, process for making and using same and article employing same
원문보기
IPC분류정보
국가/구분
United States(US) Patent
등록
국제특허분류(IPC7판)
B32B-001/08
B32B-027/20
A23B-004/18
출원번호
US-0187802
(2005-07-22)
등록번호
US-8377528
(2013-02-19)
발명자
/ 주소
Kyle, David R.
Calvert, Steven T.
Crawford, Hillary
Herndon, David
Smith, Milissa
출원인 / 주소
Cryovac, Inc.
인용정보
피인용 횟수 :
2인용 특허 :
46
초록▼
An additive delivery laminate, suitable for cooking a food product and transferring a colorant, flavorant, and/or odorant to a food product, has an additive delivery layer comprising a thermoplastic layer and water-soluble granules containing a food additive. The laminate further comprises a substra
An additive delivery laminate, suitable for cooking a food product and transferring a colorant, flavorant, and/or odorant to a food product, has an additive delivery layer comprising a thermoplastic layer and water-soluble granules containing a food additive. The laminate further comprises a substrate layer to which the additive delivery layer is bonded. The additive delivery layer is placed in contact with the food product to be packaged, with the granules thereafter dissolving and the additive being transferred to the food product. The additive can be transferred during cook-in or otherwise. Also disclosed is a process for preparing the additive delivery laminate and a process for preparing a packaged food product.
대표청구항▼
1. A laminate comprising: (A) a substrate layer; and(B) an additive delivery layer comprising: (i) a water-insoluble thermoplastic polymer, and(ii) water-soluble granules consisting essentially of at least one member selected from the group consisting of colorant, flavorant, and odorant wherein the
1. A laminate comprising: (A) a substrate layer; and(B) an additive delivery layer comprising: (i) a water-insoluble thermoplastic polymer, and(ii) water-soluble granules consisting essentially of at least one member selected from the group consisting of colorant, flavorant, and odorant wherein the granules have a particle size of from about 10 to about 500 microns. 2. The laminate according to claim 1, wherein the additive delivery layer is an outer layer of the laminate. 3. The laminate according to claim 1, wherein some of the granules extend above the surface of the thermoplastic polymer. 4. The laminate according to claim 1, wherein at least some of the water-soluble granules are embedded in the thermoplastic polymer in the additive delivery layer. 5. The laminate according to claim 1, wherein the granules are present in the additive delivery layer at a level of from about 50 to about 85 weight percent, based on total weight of the additive delivery layer. 6. The laminate according to claim 1, wherein the thermoplastic polymer in the additive delivery layer comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of butadiene/styrene copolymer, isobutylene/isoprene copolymer, polyisoprene, polyisobutylene, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, ethylene/propylene copolymer, polybutadiene, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, cellulose triacetate, natural rubber, chicle, and balata rubber. 7. The laminate according to claim 1, wherein the substrate layer comprises a thermoplastic polymer selected from the group consisting of polyethylene, ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer, polypropylene, propylene/alpha-olefin copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/ethylenically-unsaturated esters, ethylene/alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid, ethylene/alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid anhydride, metal base neutralized salt of ethylene/alpha, beta-unsaturated carboxylic acid, ethylene/cyclo-olefin copolymer, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyamide, co-polyamide, polyester, co-polyester, polystyrene, and cellulose. 8. The laminate according to claim 1, further comprising an overcoat layer over the additive delivery layer, the overcoat layer comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of polysaccharide and protein, with the additive delivery layer being between the substrate layer and the overcoat layer. 9. The laminate according to claim 8, wherein the overcoat layer is a water-soluble layer. 10. The laminate according to claim 8, wherein the overcoat layer comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of alginate, methyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl starch, hydroxypropylmethyl starch, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, cellulose esterified with 1-octenyl succinic anhydride, chitin, chitosan, gliadin, glutenin, globulin, albumin, prolamin, thrombin, pectin, canageenan, konjac flour-glucomannin, fibrinogen, casein, soy protein, whey protein, and wheat protein. 11. The laminate according to claim 8, wherein the overcoat layer comprises hydroxypropyl cellulose. 12. A packaging article comprising a laminate which is adhered to itself or another component of the packaging article, wherein the laminate comprises: (A) a substrate layer; and(B) an additive delivery layer comprising: (i) a water-insoluble thermoplastic polymer, and(ii) water-soluble granules consisting essentially of at least one member selected from the group consisting of colorant, flavorant, and odorant wherein the granules have a particle size of from about 10 to about 500 microns. 13. The packaging article according to claim 12, wherein the packaging article comprises a member selected from the group consisting of bag, pouch, casing, tray, and lidding film. 14. The packaging article according to claim 13, wherein the packaging article comprises a casing selected from the group consisting of seamless casing, fin-sealed backseamed casing, lap-sealed backseamed casing, and butt-sealed backseamed casing with backseaming tape thereon. 15. The packaging article according to claim 12, wherein the laminate exhibits a free shrink at 90° C. of at least 5 percent in each direction. 16. A laminate suitable for cooking foods comprising: (A) a substrate layer; and(B) an additive delivery layer, the additive delivery layer comprising: (i) a water-insoluble thermoplastic polymer; and(ii) water-soluble granules consisting essentially of at least one additive selected from the group consisting of colorant, flavorant, and odorant wherein the granules have a particle size of from about 10 to about 500 microns;wherein the additive is present in an amount sufficient to impart color, flavor, and/or odor to a food when the laminate contacts the food product during elevated temperature processing of the food product. 17. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the additive delivery layer is a porous layer. 18. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the substrate layer comprises thermoplastic polymer which is heat sealable. 19. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the laminate exhibits a free shrink at 90° C. of at least 5% in each direction. 20. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the thermoplastic polymeric material comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of butadiene/styrene copolymer, isobutylene/isoprene copolymer, polybutylene, polypolyisoprene, polyisobutylene, styrene/isobutylene copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/propylene copolymer, polybutadiene, polyethylene, ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer, ethylene/cyclo-olefin copolymer, polypropylene, polyvinyl acetate, cellulose triacetate, natural rubber, chicle, balata rubber. 21. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the additive delivery layer further comprises a release agent comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of petroleum wax, paraffin, beeswax, amide wax, antifog agent, vegetable oil, lard, mineral oil, and oxidized polyethylene. 22. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the additive delivery layer is crosslinked. 23. The laminate according to claim 16, wherein the substrate layer comprises at least two layers, with one of the at least two layers comprising at least one member selected from the group consisting of polyolefin, ionomer, polyamide, polyester, ethylene/vinyl alcohol copolymer, ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, and vinylidene chloride copolymer.
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